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- Bistrița_ghetto abstract "The Bistrița ghetto was one of the Nazi-era ghettos for European Jews during World War II. It was located outside the city of Bistrița (Hungarian: Beszterce) in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, now part of Romania but administered as Beszterce-Naszód County by the Kingdom of Hungary from the 1940 Second Vienna Award's grant of Northern Transylvania until late 1944. It was active in the spring of 1944, following Operation Margarethe.The ghetto was set up on the Stamboli farm some 5 km outside Bistrița; some 6,000 Jews from the city and its surrounding communities were crammed onto the farm. Nearly 2,500 of them came from Bistrița itself, with the rest being brought from the upper and lower Bistrița districts, as well as the Năsăud and Rodna districts.Ghettoization was ordered by Bistrița mayor Norbert Kuales and his chief of police, Miklós Debreczeni. In other parts of the county, known as Beszterce-Naszód County while under Hungarian administration, the operation was carried out by László Smolenszki, assistant to the county prefect, and gendarmerie lieutenant-colonel Ernő Pasztai. Together with Adolf Eichmann's assistant László Endre, the four had taken part in a planning conference at Târgu Mureș on April 28. Kuales stole valuable objects from detainees, taking them with him when he resigned as mayor and left for Germany that summer.The ghetto was inadequate for basic needs, with residents housed in barracks or pigsties. One Heinrich Smolka was tasked with supplying water and food, which for the most part he did very poorly. Among those who persecuted Jews alongside Smolka was Gusztáv Órendi, a Gestapo agent from Bistrița. Local police forces guarded the ghetto with 25 gendarmes from Dumitra, sent there by colonel Paksy-Kiss. Kálmán Borbély became county prefect on May 10. In two transports, on June 2 (3,106) and June 6 (2,875), 5,981 Bistrița Jews were deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp.".
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageID "40760484".
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageLength "3093".
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageOutDegree "27".
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageRevisionID "638229143".
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Eichmann.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Auschwitz_concentration_camp.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Beszterce-Naszód_County.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Bistrița.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Bistrița-Năsăud_County.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Category:1944_establishments_in_Hungary.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Category:Bistrița.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ghettos_in_Nazi-occupied_Europe.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Category:Jewish_Hungarian_history.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Category:Jewish_Romanian_history.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Category:The_Holocaust_in_Hungary.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Dumitra.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Gestapo.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Jews.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920–46).
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Nazi-era_ghettos.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink László_Endre.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Northern_Transylvania.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Năsăud.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Operation_Margarethe.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Rodna.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Romania.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Second_Vienna_Award.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Transylvania.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink Târgu_Mureș.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLink World_War_II.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bistrița ghetto".
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Holocaust_Hungary_Ghettos.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-hu.
- Bistrița_ghetto wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Bistrița_ghetto subject Category:1944_establishments_in_Hungary.
- Bistrița_ghetto subject Category:Bistrița.
- Bistrița_ghetto subject Category:Ghettos_in_Nazi-occupied_Europe.
- Bistrița_ghetto subject Category:Jewish_Hungarian_history.
- Bistrița_ghetto subject Category:Jewish_Romanian_history.
- Bistrița_ghetto subject Category:The_Holocaust_in_Hungary.
- Bistrița_ghetto hypernym Ghettos.
- Bistrița_ghetto comment "The Bistrița ghetto was one of the Nazi-era ghettos for European Jews during World War II. It was located outside the city of Bistrița (Hungarian: Beszterce) in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, now part of Romania but administered as Beszterce-Naszód County by the Kingdom of Hungary from the 1940 Second Vienna Award's grant of Northern Transylvania until late 1944.".
- Bistrița_ghetto label "Bistrița ghetto".
- Bistrița_ghetto sameAs Q16209158.
- Bistrița_ghetto sameAs m.0y62bc_.
- Bistrița_ghetto sameAs Q16209158.
- Bistrița_ghetto wasDerivedFrom Bistrița_ghetto?oldid=638229143.
- Bistrița_ghetto isPrimaryTopicOf Bistrița_ghetto.