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- Binaural_fusion abstract "Binaural fusion or binaural integration is a cognitive process that involves the \"fusion\" of different auditory information presented binaurally, or to each ear. In humans, this process is essential in understanding speech as one ear may pick up more information about the speech stimuli than the other.The process of binaural fusion is important for computing the location of sound sources in the horizontal plane (sound localization), and it is important for sound segregation. Sound segregation refers the ability to identify acoustic components from one or more sound sources. The binaural auditory system is highly dynamic and capable of rapidly adjusting tuning properties depending on the context in which sounds are heard. Each eardrum moves one-dimensionally; the auditory brain analyzes and compares movements of both eardrums to extract physical cues and synthesize auditory objects.When stimulation from a sound reaches the ear, the eardrum deflects in a mechanical fashion, and the three middle ear bones (ossicles) transmit the mechanical signal to the cochlea, where hair cells transform the mechanical signal into an electrical signal. The auditory nerve, also called the cochlear nerve, then transmits action potentials to the central auditory nervous system.In binaural fusion, inputs from both ears integrate and fuse to create a complete auditory picture at the brainstem. Therefore, the signals sent to the central auditory nervous system are representative of this complete picture, integrated information from both ears instead of a single ear.Binaural fusion is responsible for what is known as the cocktail party effect, the ability of a listener to hear a particular speaker against other interfering voices.The binaural squelch effect is a result of nuclei of the brainstem processing timing, amplitude, and spectral differences between the two ears. Sounds are integrated and then separated into auditory objects. For this effect to take place, neural integration from both sides is required.".
- Binaural_fusion thumbnail Lateral_lemniscus.PNG?width=300.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageExternalLink article_detail.asp?article_id=396.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageExternalLink 6465?ck=nck.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageID "7527647".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageLength "19265".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageOutDegree "83".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageRevisionID "703911147".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Action_potential.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Afferent_nerve_fiber.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Amplitude.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Anatomical_terms_of_location.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Anterior_cochlear_nucleus.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Auditory_cortex.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Auditory_system.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Autism.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Azimuth.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Basilar_membrane.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Brain.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Brainstem.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink California_Institute_of_Technology.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cognition.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Hearing.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Cochlea.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Cochlear_nerve.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Cochlear_nucleus.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Cocktail_party_effect.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Cognition.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Dimension.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Ear.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Eardrum.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Frequency.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink GABA_receptor.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink G_protein.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Glutamic_acid.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Glycine.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Hair_cell.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Horizontal_plane.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Inferior_colliculus.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Inner_ear.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Interaural_time_difference.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Lateral_lemniscus.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Mammal.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Morphology_(biology).
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Nervous_system.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Neurological_disorder.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Nucleus_(neuroanatomy).
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Ossicles.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Phenomenon.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Pons.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Proceedings_of_the_National_Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_United_States_of_America.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Sound.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Sound_localization.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Speech.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Stellate_cell.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Stimulus_(physiology).
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Summation.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Superior_olivary_complex.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Teratology.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Thalamus.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Vertebrate.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Vertical_plane.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink Wikt:fusiform.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLink File:Lateral_lemniscus.PNG.
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLinkText "Binaural fusion".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLinkText "binaural fusion".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageWikiLinkText "binaurally".
- Binaural_fusion wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Binaural_fusion subject Category:Cognition.
- Binaural_fusion subject Category:Hearing.
- Binaural_fusion hypernym Process.
- Binaural_fusion type Election.
- Binaural_fusion type Process.
- Binaural_fusion comment "Binaural fusion or binaural integration is a cognitive process that involves the \"fusion\" of different auditory information presented binaurally, or to each ear. In humans, this process is essential in understanding speech as one ear may pick up more information about the speech stimuli than the other.The process of binaural fusion is important for computing the location of sound sources in the horizontal plane (sound localization), and it is important for sound segregation.".
- Binaural_fusion label "Binaural fusion".
- Binaural_fusion sameAs Q4913931.
- Binaural_fusion sameAs m.0264d20.
- Binaural_fusion sameAs Binaural_fusion.
- Binaural_fusion sameAs Q4913931.
- Binaural_fusion wasDerivedFrom Binaural_fusion?oldid=703911147.
- Binaural_fusion depiction Lateral_lemniscus.PNG.
- Binaural_fusion isPrimaryTopicOf Binaural_fusion.