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- Bewys_Cross abstract "The monument currently known as Bewys Cross or Bewy's Cross consists of the steps, plinth and truncated shaft said to be of an ancient cross of uncertain age (perhaps early fifteenth century; the steps may be more recent) which used to stand on the ancient seabank or seawall of the River Severn in that area of Shirehampton in Gloucestershire, United Kingdom, now known as Avonmouth. It is marked as \"Bevis's Cross\" on a map of 1769 and as \"Bevis Stone\" on one of 1772, close to where the River Avon used to flow into the Severn, about halfway between the sites of the later Avonmouth and Marine Hotels (which have both since been demolished). Its position is now in the middle of the Royal Edward Dock, Avonmouth. Since the 1870s, the Avon has flowed into the Severn about half a mile further south. The purpose of the Cross seems most likely to have been to mark the old mouth of the Avon, the access to the port of Bristol, for the benefit of sailors approaching from the south and turning upriver north of the now vanished Dumball Island. Local tradition has it that sailors used it to show their gratitude to God for their safe return by leaving donations for the Church, and there is a hole in one of the steps which is said to have received their coins. The local \"squires\", the Miles family, had the Cross moved from the riverbank and re-erected in Kingsweston Lane, nearly opposite the entrance to their mansion, King's Weston House, probably at some time between 1863 and 1868. They may have done this to safeguard it because they felt it was under threat from development taking place on their estate land at Avonmouth. The most likely context is the construction in 1863-5 of the Bristol Port and Pier Railway, which terminated at the Avonmouth Hotel, just beyond the seabank. It was said in 1868 to be covered with ivy, but three years is quite enough time for that to happen. In 1952 or 1954, the subsequent owners of the Kingsweston estate, Bristol City Council, moved the Cross to the grounds of The House in the Garden, a nearby house which had been built in 1938 for the widow of the last squire. It still stands there by the fishpond. The origin of the name is uncertain. It should not be confused with Bewell's Cross in Bristol. There is a Bevis Cross in Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, which may be relevant. There may be an echo in both cross-names of the medieval legendary hero Sir Bevis of Hampton, and it may or may not be a coincidence that the site of Bewys Cross was in the tithing of Shirehampton, which was in early medieval times called simply Hampton. There is a mention in 1551 (Bristol Record Office document P.Hen/Ch/1/7) of a place called Bewehurste at Compton in the nearby parish of Almondsbury, which is of uncertain relevance. The current name might result from confusion with either the Bristol or the Compton name.".
- Bewys_Cross thumbnail Bewys_Cross_in_its_present_location_at_Kingsweston.jpg?width=300.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageID "9751994".
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageLength "4111".
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageOutDegree "24".
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageRevisionID "583821447".
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Almondsbury.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Avonmouth.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bevis_Cross.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bevis_of_Hampton.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bewells_Cross.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bristol.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bristol_City_Council.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bristol_Port_Railway_and_Pier.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Bristol_Record_Office.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Cambridgeshire.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Category:Archaeological_sites_in_Bristol.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Category:Monuments_and_memorials_in_Bristol.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Dumball_Island.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Early_English_Text_Society.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Eugen_Kölbing.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Gloucestershire.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Kings_Weston_House.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Plinth.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink River_Avon_(Bristol).
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink River_Severn.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Shirehampton.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink United_Kingdom.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink Wisbech.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLink File:Bewys_Cross_in_its_present_location_at_Kingsweston.jpg.
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bewys Cross".
- Bewys_Cross wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord.
- Bewys_Cross subject Category:Archaeological_sites_in_Bristol.
- Bewys_Cross subject Category:Monuments_and_memorials_in_Bristol.
- Bewys_Cross point "51.49523 -2.65872".
- Bewys_Cross type Area.
- Bewys_Cross type Monument.
- Bewys_Cross type Area.
- Bewys_Cross type Attraction.
- Bewys_Cross type Monument.
- Bewys_Cross type Site.
- Bewys_Cross type SpatialThing.
- Bewys_Cross comment "The monument currently known as Bewys Cross or Bewy's Cross consists of the steps, plinth and truncated shaft said to be of an ancient cross of uncertain age (perhaps early fifteenth century; the steps may be more recent) which used to stand on the ancient seabank or seawall of the River Severn in that area of Shirehampton in Gloucestershire, United Kingdom, now known as Avonmouth.".
- Bewys_Cross label "Bewys Cross".
- Bewys_Cross sameAs Q4899765.
- Bewys_Cross sameAs m.02pr2j3.
- Bewys_Cross sameAs Q4899765.
- Bewys_Cross lat "51.49523".
- Bewys_Cross long "-2.65872".
- Bewys_Cross wasDerivedFrom Bewys_Cross?oldid=583821447.
- Bewys_Cross depiction Bewys_Cross_in_its_present_location_at_Kingsweston.jpg.
- Bewys_Cross isPrimaryTopicOf Bewys_Cross.