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- Betty_James abstract "Betty M. James (February 13, 1918, Altoona, Pennsylvania – November 20, 2008, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), was an American businessperson who came up with the name for the Slinky her husband Richard T. James invented. She ran James Industries, the firm that manufactured the toy James starting in 1960, after her husband left the firm and the family.She was born as Betty Mattas on February 13, 1918 in Altoona, Pennsylvania. She attended Altoona Area High School and then Pennsylvania State University, leaving when she was married to James.Her husband, an engineer, conceived of the toy in 1943 while working at a shipbuilding company in Philadelphia, after a torsion spring fell off of a table and started flipping end over end. The following year, Betty came up with the name Slinky after leafing through the dictionary and thinking that the word described the motion of the spring. The couple made 400 of the toys and convinced the Gimbels department store in Philadelphia to carry the toy for Christmas 1945 displayed on a ramp. These first models were all sold within 90 minutes at a price of $1 each.In the face of declining sales, her husband left the family and moved to Bolivia in 1960 to join Wycliffe Bible Translators. She took over management of the firm, and responsibility for the family's six children, running it until the company was taken over by Poof Products of Plymouth, Michigan in a 1998 acquisition. The Slinky Dog helped turn around the sales slump and a new version issued after a version featured in the 1995 movie Toy Story was another top seller.By the time of her death in 2008, Slinkys were priced from $4 to $5, with Slinky Dogs selling for about $20. More than 300 million Slinkys in all their variations had been sold in her lifetime.She was inducted into the Toy Industry Hall of Fame in 2001.Betty died at age 90 on November 20, 2008 of congestive heart failure at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. She had lived in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, where James Industries was headquartered.".
- Betty_James birthDate "1918-02-13".
- Betty_James birthYear "1918".
- Betty_James deathDate "2008-11-20".
- Betty_James deathYear "2008".
- Betty_James thumbnail 2006-02-04_Metal_spiral.jpg?width=300.
- Betty_James wikiPageID "11468310".
- Betty_James wikiPageLength "4552".
- Betty_James wikiPageOutDegree "25".
- Betty_James wikiPageRevisionID "705927117".
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Altoona,_Pennsylvania.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Altoona_Area_High_School.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Bolivia.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Category:1918_births.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Category:2008_deaths.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Category:American_women_in_business.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pennsylvania_State_University_alumni.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Altoona,_Pennsylvania.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Gimbels.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Heart_failure.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Hollidaysburg,_Pennsylvania.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Hospital_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Pennsylvania_State_University.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Philadelphia.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Plymouth,_Michigan.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Richard_T._James.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Slinky.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Torsion_spring.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Toy_Industry_Hall_of_Fame.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Toy_Story.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink United_States.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink Wycliffe_Global_Alliance.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLink File:2006-02-04_Metal_spiral.jpg.
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLinkText "Betty James".
- Betty_James wikiPageWikiLinkText "Betty".
- Betty_James dateOfBirth "1918-02-13".
- Betty_James dateOfDeath "2008-11-20".
- Betty_James name "James, Betty".
- Betty_James shortDescription "American businessman".
- Betty_James wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Betty_James wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Betty_James wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Betty_James wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Betty_James description "American businessman".
- Betty_James description "American businessman".
- Betty_James subject Category:1918_births.
- Betty_James subject Category:2008_deaths.
- Betty_James subject Category:American_women_in_business.
- Betty_James subject Category:Pennsylvania_State_University_alumni.
- Betty_James subject Category:People_from_Altoona,_Pennsylvania.
- Betty_James hypernym Businessperson.
- Betty_James type Agent.
- Betty_James type Person.
- Betty_James type Person.
- Betty_James type Agent.
- Betty_James type NaturalPerson.
- Betty_James type Thing.
- Betty_James type Q215627.
- Betty_James type Q5.
- Betty_James type Person.
- Betty_James comment "Betty M. James (February 13, 1918, Altoona, Pennsylvania – November 20, 2008, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), was an American businessperson who came up with the name for the Slinky her husband Richard T. James invented. She ran James Industries, the firm that manufactured the toy James starting in 1960, after her husband left the firm and the family.She was born as Betty Mattas on February 13, 1918 in Altoona, Pennsylvania.".
- Betty_James label "Betty James".
- Betty_James sameAs Q4898848.
- Betty_James sameAs m.04_1n44.
- Betty_James sameAs Q4898848.
- Betty_James wasDerivedFrom Betty_James?oldid=705927117.
- Betty_James depiction 2006-02-04_Metal_spiral.jpg.
- Betty_James givenName "Betty".
- Betty_James isPrimaryTopicOf Betty_James.
- Betty_James name "Betty James".
- Betty_James name "James, Betty".
- Betty_James surname "James".