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- Bergen_raises abstract "In contract bridge, Bergen raises are conventional treatments of responses to a major suit opening in a five-card major system. Developed by Marty Bergen and first published in April 1982, Bergen raises are used in response to a 1♥ or 1♠ opening bid to show hands of specific length in trump support and strength as follows:2♥/2♠ – weak (7-10 high card points) with three-card support3♣ – weak (typically 7-10 high card points) with four-card support1NT followed by 3♥/3♠ on next round – invitational to game (typically 11-12 high card points) with three-card support3♦ – a limit raise (typically 11-12 high card points) with four-card support; invitational to game3♥/3♠ – very weak (preemptive, typically less than 7 high card points) and four-card support4♥/4♠ – very weak (preemptive, typically less than 7 high card points) and five-card supportBergen raises are based on the Law of total tricks, a hand evaluation concept which states that with nine trumps one should compete at the three-level regardless of high card strength. Bergen recommended that instead of the more rare occurrence in the use of the 3♣ and 3♦ response as a jump shift to show a strong hand, these bids should be redeployed to provide more precise information about the length and strength of support held by responder for partner's major suit opening. Other bid sequences were also assigned new meanings depending upon whether or not the opponents intervened in the auction.Over 3♣, Opener may sign off in trumps, but a bid of 3♦ asks partner to bid three of the major with a weaker hand, i.e. 7-8 points, or bid four with a stronger hand, i.e. 9-10 points.Partnerships which employ Bergen raises, often utilise a Jacoby 2NT response to major suit openings for game-forcing hands with trump support. A direct raise to game is then preemptive on a very shapely hand (often with five card trump support).Modifications to Bergen responses do exist. One such method (usually called Reverse Bergen) is to reverse the meanings of the two minor suit responses at the three level, thereby creating a system of responses that denote progressively weaker hands on subsequent bids.".
- Bergen_raises wikiPageID "5769065".
- Bergen_raises wikiPageLength "4161".
- Bergen_raises wikiPageOutDegree "8".
- Bergen_raises wikiPageRevisionID "659865012".
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Bidding_system.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Bridge_convention.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Category:Bridge_conventions.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Contract_bridge.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Hand_evaluation.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Jacoby_2NT.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Law_of_total_tricks.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLink Marty_Bergen_(bridge).
- Bergen_raises wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bergen raises".
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Clubs.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Diamonds.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Diams.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Gcb.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Hearts.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Spades.
- Bergen_raises wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:WPCBIndex.
- Bergen_raises subject Category:Bridge_conventions.
- Bergen_raises hypernym Treatments.
- Bergen_raises type Book.
- Bergen_raises type Convention.
- Bergen_raises type Convention.
- Bergen_raises comment "In contract bridge, Bergen raises are conventional treatments of responses to a major suit opening in a five-card major system.".
- Bergen_raises label "Bergen raises".
- Bergen_raises sameAs Q4891569.
- Bergen_raises sameAs Bergen_(konwencja).
- Bergen_raises sameAs m.0f3nl7.
- Bergen_raises sameAs Q4891569.
- Bergen_raises wasDerivedFrom Bergen_raises?oldid=659865012.
- Bergen_raises isPrimaryTopicOf Bergen_raises.