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- Bayou_St._John abstract "Bayou St. John (French: Bayou Saint-Jean) is a bayou within the city of New Orleans, Louisiana.The Bayou as a natural feature drained the swampy land of a good portion of what was to become New Orleans, into Lake Pontchartrain. In its natural state, it extended much farther than today; 18th- and early 19th-century maps show it had tributaries or branches (at least seasonally) reaching into what are now the Broadmoor neighborhood, the New Orleans Central Business District just back from St. Charles Avenue above Lee Circle, the Carrollton neighborhood, the Treme neighborhood, and a branch connecting to Bayou Gentilly.The portion still in existence today was navigable by canoes and similar small vessels, used by Native Americans since pre-Columbian times. The natives knew the waterway as Bayouk Choupic. There was a portage between the Bayou and the Mississippi River due to the difference in water level between the bayou and the level of the sea, which attracted early French explorers, traders, and trappers, some of whom established a small community there by the late 17th century. In 1701 a small fort was established by the French beside the Lake Pontchartrain end of the Bayou to protect this important route; Fort St. Jean would be known to future generations of New Orleanians as \"Old Spanish Fort\". The Bayou and portage were key factors in the selection of the site where the city was founded in 1718, at the River end of the portage route.The portage trail along the bayou became the \"Grand Route St. John\" which eventually was replaced by the wide, straight Esplanade Avenue. After the destructive hurricanes of 1778 and 1779, the charitable Bayou plantation owner, Don Andres Almonester, rebuilt the Charity Hospital. Earlier Almonester had founded a leper's hospital near the portage road prior to the construction of the important Carondelet waterway. After the Louisiana purchase in 1803, the Carondelet Canal was dug to connect the back of the city (when it was limited to the strip of land along the Mississippi River) with the Bayou, and the Bayou was dredged to accommodate larger vessels.In the 19th century, an area along Bayou St. John was reputedly the location of many voodoo rituals by Marie Laveau.During the first half of the 20th century, commercial use of the Bayou declined and the Carondelet Canal was filled in. Some New Orleanians began living in houseboats on the Bayou. Complaints from residents of nearby neighborhoods and sanitation concerns led to this practice being outlawed in the 1930s. A Works Progress Administration project cleaned up and beautified the area. A lock was installed near the Lake Pontchartrain end. In the summer of 1955, the New Orleans Sewerage and Water Board temporarily drained the Bayou, to clean out debris and material that was causing foul odors.Since then, the Bayou has been a picturesque body of water with small earthen levees on either side, forming a narrow park space in the city. From the mid-20th century on, the banks of the Bayou across from City Park became a favorite destination for young couples seeking privacy. The banks of Bayou St. John are an important meeting place for the downtown Mardi Gras Indian tribes for their \"Super Sunday\" parade after Carnival.".
- Bayou_St._John elevation "0.0".
- Bayou_St._John mouthPosition Bayou_St._John__mouthPosition__1.
- Bayou_St._John origin New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John riverMouth Lake_Pontchartrain.
- Bayou_St._John thumbnail Bayou_St_John_by_Spanish_Fort_2009.jpg?width=300.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageID "3878645".
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageLength "5686".
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageOutDegree "43".
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageRevisionID "695479829".
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Andres_Almonaster_y_Rojas.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Bayou.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Broadmoor,_New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Canoe.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Carondelet_Canal.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Carrollton,_New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_New_Orleans,_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Category:Landforms_of_Orleans_Parish,_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Category:Wetlands_and_bayous_of_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Category:Works_Progress_Administration_in_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink City_Park_(New_Orleans).
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Downtown_New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Dredging.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Esplanade_Avenue,_New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Fortification.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Houseboat.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Lake_Pontchartrain.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Lee_Circle.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Levee.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Lock_(water_navigation).
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Louisiana_Purchase.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Louisiana_Voodoo.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Mardi_Gras_Indians.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Marie_Laveau.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Mississippi_River.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Native_Americans_in_the_United_States.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink New_France.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink New_Orleans_Central_Business_District.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink New_Orleans_Mardi_Gras.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Portage.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Pre-Columbian_era.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Spanish_Fort,_New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink St._Charles_Avenue.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Tremé.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink Works_Progress_Administration.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink File:EgretsBayouStJohn.jpg.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLink File:New_orleans_plan_1728.jpg.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bayou Saint John".
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageWikiLinkText "Bayou St. John".
- Bayou_St._John basinCountries "USA".
- Bayou_St._John caption "Bayou St. John by the Spanish fort".
- Bayou_St._John elevationFt "0".
- Bayou_St._John imageName "Bayou St John by Spanish Fort 2009.jpg".
- Bayou_St._John location "Louisiana".
- Bayou_St._John mouth Lake_Pontchartrain.
- Bayou_St._John mouthLatD "30.027168".
- Bayou_St._John mouthLongD "-90.082687".
- Bayou_St._John name "Bayou Saint John".
- Bayou_St._John nativeName "Bayouk Choupic".
- Bayou_St._John origin New_Orleans.
- Bayou_St._John originLatD "29.973473".
- Bayou_St._John originLongD "-90.091295".
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:About.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commons_category.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_river.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-fr.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Bayou_St._John wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Unreferenced.
- Bayou_St._John subject Category:History_of_New_Orleans,_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John subject Category:Landforms_of_Orleans_Parish,_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John subject Category:Wetlands_and_bayous_of_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John subject Category:Works_Progress_Administration_in_Louisiana.
- Bayou_St._John hypernym Bayou.
- Bayou_St._John type BodyOfWater.
- Bayou_St._John type NaturalPlace.
- Bayou_St._John type Place.
- Bayou_St._John type River.
- Bayou_St._John type Stream.
- Bayou_St._John type History.
- Bayou_St._John type Location.
- Bayou_St._John type BodyOfWater.
- Bayou_St._John type Place.
- Bayou_St._John type RiverBodyOfWater.
- Bayou_St._John type Thing.
- Bayou_St._John type Q4022.
- Bayou_St._John type Q47521.
- Bayou_St._John comment "Bayou St. John (French: Bayou Saint-Jean) is a bayou within the city of New Orleans, Louisiana.The Bayou as a natural feature drained the swampy land of a good portion of what was to become New Orleans, into Lake Pontchartrain. In its natural state, it extended much farther than today; 18th- and early 19th-century maps show it had tributaries or branches (at least seasonally) reaching into what are now the Broadmoor neighborhood, the New Orleans Central Business District just back from St.".
- Bayou_St._John label "Bayou St. John".
- Bayou_St._John sameAs Q2892305.
- Bayou_St._John sameAs Bayou_Saint-Jean_(rivière).
- Bayou_St._John sameAs m.0b4q3n.
- Bayou_St._John sameAs Q2892305.
- Bayou_St._John wasDerivedFrom Bayou_St._John?oldid=695479829.
- Bayou_St._John depiction Bayou_St_John_by_Spanish_Fort_2009.jpg.
- Bayou_St._John isPrimaryTopicOf Bayou_St._John.
- Bayou_St._John name "Bayou Saint John".
- Bayou_St._John name "Bayouk Choupic".