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- Attaque_à_outrance abstract "Attaque à outrance (French: Attack to excess) was the expression of a military philosophy common to many armies in the period before and during the earlier parts of World War I.This philosophy was a response to the increasing weight of defensive firepower that accrued to armies in the nineteenth century, as a result of several technological innovations, notably breech-loading rifled guns, machine guns, and light field artillery firing high-explosive shells. It held that the victor would be the side with the strongest will, courage, and dash (élan), and that every attack must therefore be pushed to the limit. The lethality of artillery, combined with the lack of mobility of infantry, as well as the subsequent development of trench warfare, rendered this tactic extremely costly and usually ineffective.The philosophy is particularly associated with the French, due to its adoption by Noël de Castelnau in the First Battle of Champagne (1914), and by Robert Nivelle in the Nivelle Offensive (1917). Joseph Joffre, French chief of general staff from 1911 on, had originally adopted the doctrine for the French military and purged the army of 'defensively-minded' commanders. However, all sides launched large, costly and futile frontal offensives in this style: the British at the Battle of the Somme (1916), the Germans in the First Battle of Ypres (1914), the Russians in the Brusilov Offensive (1916), and so on.The origins of this doctrine are traced back to the increasingly militarized 'Warrior Culture' that most European nations developed during the 19th century, where the ideal citizen was the soldier in the employ of his homeland. This predisposed officers and soldiers towards narrow ideals focusing on blind courage in the face of war's adversity.".
- Attaque_à_outrance thumbnail French_bayonet_charge.jpg?width=300.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageExternalLink 7962.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageID "5336487".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageLength "3754".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageOutDegree "16".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageRevisionID "705681091".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_the_Somme.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Brusilov_Offensive.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_doctrines.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Category:World_War_I.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Douglas_Porch.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink First_Battle_of_Champagne.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink First_Battle_of_Ypres.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Human_wave_attack.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Joffre.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Nivelle_Offensive.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Noël_Édouard,_vicomte_de_Curières_de_Castelnau.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Robert_Nivelle.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink Trench_warfare.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink University_of_Neuchâtel.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink World_War_I.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLink File:French_bayonet_charge.jpg.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLinkText "''offensive à outrance''".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLinkText "Attaque à outrance".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLinkText "attaque à outrance".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageWikiLinkText "à outrance".
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-fr.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Research_help.
- Attaque_à_outrance wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Attaque_à_outrance subject Category:Military_doctrines.
- Attaque_à_outrance subject Category:World_War_I.
- Attaque_à_outrance hypernym Expression.
- Attaque_à_outrance type Organisation.
- Attaque_à_outrance type Diacritic.
- Attaque_à_outrance type Redirect.
- Attaque_à_outrance type War.
- Attaque_à_outrance comment "Attaque à outrance (French: Attack to excess) was the expression of a military philosophy common to many armies in the period before and during the earlier parts of World War I.This philosophy was a response to the increasing weight of defensive firepower that accrued to armies in the nineteenth century, as a result of several technological innovations, notably breech-loading rifled guns, machine guns, and light field artillery firing high-explosive shells.".
- Attaque_à_outrance label "Attaque à outrance".
- Attaque_à_outrance sameAs Q1337343.
- Attaque_à_outrance sameAs Offensive_à_outrance.
- Attaque_à_outrance sameAs Offensive_à_outrance.
- Attaque_à_outrance sameAs Offensiva_ad_oltranza.
- Attaque_à_outrance sameAs m.0dg6rp.
- Attaque_à_outrance sameAs Q1337343.
- Attaque_à_outrance wasDerivedFrom Attaque_à_outrance?oldid=705681091.
- Attaque_à_outrance depiction French_bayonet_charge.jpg.
- Attaque_à_outrance isPrimaryTopicOf Attaque_à_outrance.