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- Anne_McDonald abstract "Anne McDonald (11 January 1961 – 22 October 2010) was an Australian author and an activist for the rights of people with communication disability.McDonald was born on 11 January 1961 in Seymour, Victoria, a small Australian town. As a result of a birth injury she developed severe athetoid cerebral palsy. Because she could not walk, talk or feed herself she was diagnosed as having severe intellectual disability and at the age of three was placed by her parents in St. Nicholas Hospital, Melbourne, a Health Commission (government) institution for children with severe disabilities, and lived there without education or therapy for eleven years. During her time in the hospital she was neglected and starved and at age 16 she weighed only 12 kilograms. Despite her ill-treatment, McDonald considered herself \"a lucky one\", who escaped through a stroke of good fortune. By her own reckoning, 163 of her friends died in the institution while she was there.In 1977, when McDonald was 16, Rosemary Crossley reported that she was able to communicate with her by supporting her upper arm while she selected word blocks and magnetic letters (when similar strategies were used in the 1980s with people with other diagnoses they became known as facilitated communication training and were the subject of fierce controversy). Through Crossley, McDonald sought her discharge from St. Nicholas. Her parents and the hospital authorities denied her request on the grounds that the reality of her communication had not been established.In 1979, when McDonald turned eighteen, she commenced a habeas corpus action in the Supreme Court of Victoria against the Health Commission in order to win the right to leave the institution. The court accepted that Anne McDonald’s communication was her own and allowed her to leave the hospital and live with Rosemary Crossley. Even after that case some people doubted whether she had the capacity write a book, and she had to demonstrate her abilities in the Supreme Court to win the right to manage her own financial affairs and enter into a contract with Penguin Books.McDonald wrote her story in Annie’s Coming Out, a book she co-authored with Rosemary Crossley in 1980. The film Annie's Coming Out, based on the book, won several Australian Film Institute awards (including Best Picture) and was released in the U.S. under the title 'Test of Love'. It won the inaugural Allen Lane Award for the best book of the year dealing with disability.After leaving the institution McDonald got her Higher School Certificate (University entrance) qualification at night school and went on to take a humanities degree at Deakin University, completed in 1993. An editorial in the Melbourne Herald-Sun said at the time that “If walking on the moon was a giant leap for mankind as well as a small step for one man, then Anne McDonald’s graduation from university yesterday was a major lessor for society as much as it was the fulfilment of a personal dream”. She authored a number of articles and papers on disability, presented at international conferences, and was active in the disability rights movement, with special emphasis on the right to communicate.On the International Day of Persons with Disabilities, 3 December 2008, McDonald received the Personal Achievement Award in the Australian National Disability Awards at Parliament House. Her presentation on that occasion said \"The worst thing about being an inspiration is that you have to be perfect. I am a normal person with only normal courage. Some people who should know better have tried to give me a halo. Anybody could have done what I have done if they too had been taken out of hell as I was. If you let other people without speech be helped as I was helped they will say more than I can say. They will tell you that the humanity we share is not dependent on speech. They will tell you that the power of literacy lies within us all. They will tell you that I am not an exception, only a bad example. \"McDonald died of a heart attack on 22 October 2010. She received a posthumous award from the Australian Group on Severe Communication Impairment (AGOSCI). The citation read “Anne’s dedicated advocacy and activism for the human rights of people with disabilities and especially those using alternative and augmentative communication (AAC) was as inspirational as her own achievement. As author and presenter she worked tirelessly to raise the profile of people with communication disabilities. Her outstanding achievements are acknowledged and sincerely appreciated by AGOSCI.”".
- Anne_McDonald birthDate "1961-01-11".
- Anne_McDonald birthYear "1961".
- Anne_McDonald deathDate "2010-10-22".
- Anne_McDonald deathYear "2010".
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink Anne_update.html.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink anne-14-years-st-nicholas.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink anne-if-we-keep-babies-alive.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink anne-my-frankenstein.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink anne-proving-i-exist.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink right-communicate-0.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink rowing-upstream-0.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink tt0088250.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageExternalLink Annies_coming_out.
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- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Annies_Coming_Out.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Australia.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Australian_Film_Institute.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:1961_births.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:2010_deaths.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:Australian_disability_rights_activists.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:Australian_memoirists.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:Australian_non-fiction_writers.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:Australian_people_with_disabilities.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_with_cerebral_palsy.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Category:Women_memoirists.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Cerebral_palsy.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Deakin_University.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Facilitated_communication.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Habeas_corpus.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Higher_School_Certificate_(Victoria).
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Melbourne.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Rosemary_Crossley.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink Supreme_Court_of_Victoria.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLink United_Nations_International_Day_of_Persons_with_Disabilities.
- Anne_McDonald wikiPageWikiLinkText "Anne McDonald".
- Anne_McDonald dateOfBirth "1961-01-11".
- Anne_McDonald dateOfDeath "2010-10-22".
- Anne_McDonald name "McDonald, Anne".
- Anne_McDonald shortDescription "Australian writer".
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- Anne_McDonald description "Australian writer".
- Anne_McDonald description "Australian writer".
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:1961_births.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:2010_deaths.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:Australian_disability_rights_activists.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:Australian_memoirists.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:Australian_non-fiction_writers.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:Australian_people_with_disabilities.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:People_with_cerebral_palsy.
- Anne_McDonald subject Category:Women_memoirists.
- Anne_McDonald hypernym Author.
- Anne_McDonald type Agent.
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- Anne_McDonald comment "Anne McDonald (11 January 1961 – 22 October 2010) was an Australian author and an activist for the rights of people with communication disability.McDonald was born on 11 January 1961 in Seymour, Victoria, a small Australian town. As a result of a birth injury she developed severe athetoid cerebral palsy. Because she could not walk, talk or feed herself she was diagnosed as having severe intellectual disability and at the age of three was placed by her parents in St.".
- Anne_McDonald label "Anne McDonald".
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- Anne_McDonald givenName "Anne".
- Anne_McDonald isPrimaryTopicOf Anne_McDonald.
- Anne_McDonald name "Anne McDonald".
- Anne_McDonald name "McDonald, Anne".
- Anne_McDonald surname "McDonald".