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- Alphonse_Juin abstract "Alphonse Pierre Juin (French pronunciation: [alfɔ̃s ʒɥɛ̃]; 16 December 1888 – 27 January 1967) was a Marshal of France. A graduate of the Saint-Cyr class of 1912, he served in Morocco in 1914 in command of native troops. Upon the outbreak of the First World War, he was sent to the Western Front in France, where he was gravely wounded in 1915. As a result of this wound, he lost the use of his right arm.After the war, he attended the École Supérieure de Guerre. He chose to serve in North Africa again. After the outbreak of the Second World War, he assumed command of a division, the 15e Division d'Infantrie Motorisée. The division was encircled in the Lille pocket during the Battle of France and Juin was captured. He was a prisoner of war until he was released at the behest of the Vichy Government in 1941, and was assigned to command French forces in North Africa.After Operation Torch, the invasion of Algeria and Morocco by British and American forces in November 1942, Juin ordered French forces in Tunisia to resist the Germans and the Italians. His great skills were exhibited during the Italian campaign as commander of the French Expeditionary Corps. His expertise in mountain warfare was crucial in breaking the Gustav Line, which had held up the Allied advance for six months. it has also been alleged, however, that he instigated the Marocchinate by telling the Goumiers (in order to motivate them) that they would be allowed to rape and pillage if they succeeded in battle.Following this assignment he was Chief of Staff of French forces, and represented France at the San Francisco Conference. In 1947 he returned to Africa as the Resident General in Morocco, where he opposed Moroccan attempts to gain independence. Next came a senior NATO position as he assumed command of CENTAG until 1956. During his NATO command, he was promoted to Marshal of France in 1952. He was greatly opposed to Charles De Gaulle's decision to grant independence to Algeria, and was \"retired\" in 1962 as a result. He was the French Army's last living Marshal of France until his death in Paris in 1967, when he was buried in Les Invalides.".
- Alphonse_Juin award Croix_de_Guerre.
- Alphonse_Juin award Legion_of_Honour.
- Alphonse_Juin award Marshal_of_France.
- Alphonse_Juin award Médaille_militaire.
- Alphonse_Juin battle Battle_of_France.
- Alphonse_Juin battle First_Battle_of_Champagne.
- Alphonse_Juin battle First_Battle_of_the_Marne.
- Alphonse_Juin battle Italian_Campaign_(World_War_II).
- Alphonse_Juin battle Nivelle_Offensive.
- Alphonse_Juin battle Rif_War.
- Alphonse_Juin battle Tunisia_Campaign.
- Alphonse_Juin battle World_War_I.
- Alphonse_Juin battle World_War_II.
- Alphonse_Juin battle Zaian_War.
- Alphonse_Juin militaryCommand "*".
- Alphonse_Juin militaryCommand "*French Expeditionary Corps".
- Alphonse_Juin serviceEndYear "1962".
- Alphonse_Juin serviceStartYear "1912".
- Alphonse_Juin thumbnail USA-MTO-NWA-p651_Alphonse_Juin.jpg?width=300.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageExternalLink gov.archives.arc.39017.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageExternalLink CMH_Pub_11-6.pdf.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageExternalLink article.php?ID_REVUE=VING&ID_NUMPUBLIE=VIN_093&ID_ARTICLE=VING_093_0047.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageExternalLink CMH_Pub_6-1-1.pdf.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageExternalLink CMH_Pub_6-3-1.pdf.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageExternalLink CMH_Pub_6-4-1.pdf.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageID "660596".
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageLength "36864".
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageOutDegree "238".
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageRevisionID "707330071".
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink 1914–1918_Commemorative_war_medal_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink 1914–1918_Inter-Allied_Victory_medal_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink 19th_Army_Corps_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink 1st_Free_French_Division.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink 2nd_Armored_Division_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink 3rd_Algerian_Infantry_Division.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Admiral_(Royal_Navy).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Agadir_Crisis.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Aide-de-camp.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Air_chief_marshal.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Albert_Kesselring.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Alfred_Gruenther.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Algerian_War.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Algiers_putsch_of_1961.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Allied-occupied_Germany.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Allied_Armies_in_Italy.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Allied_Joint_Force_Command_Brunssum.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Andrew_Cunningham,_1st_Viscount_Cunningham_of_Hyndhope.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Annaba.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Antoine_Béthouart.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Army_general_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Arthur_Tedder,_1st_Baron_Tedder.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Aurunci_Mountains.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Ausonia,_Lazio.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Bastille_Day.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Anzio.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Dunkirk.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_France.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Monte_Cassino.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Brigade_general.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Brigadier_general.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Bursary.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Captain_(armed_forces).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Cassino.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Castelforte.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:1888_births.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:1967_deaths.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chief_Commanders_of_the_Legion_of_Merit.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ecole_Spéciale_Militaire_de_Saint-Cyr_alumni.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_military_personnel_of_World_War_I.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_military_personnel_of_World_War_II.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grand_Croix_of_the_Lxc3xa9gion_dhonneur.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Grand_Crosses_of_the_Order_of_Ouissam_Alaouite.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Marshals_of_France.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Members_of_the_Académie_française.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Annaba.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pieds-Noirs.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Recipients_of_the_Colonial_Medal.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Recipients_of_the_Croix_de_guerre_1914–1918_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Recipients_of_the_Croix_de_guerre_1939–1945_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Recipients_of_the_Croix_de_guerre_des_thxc3xa9xc3xa2tres_dopxc3xa9rations_extxc3xa9rieures.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_the_Cross_of_Grunwald,_1st_class.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Charles_Huntziger.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Charles_W._Ryder.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Charles_de_Gaulle.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Colonel.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Colonial_Medal.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Commandant.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Commandant_(rank).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Constantine,_Algeria.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Corporal.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Corps_general.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Croix_de_Guerre.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Croix_de_guerre_1914–1918_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Croix_de_guerre_1939–1945_(France).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Croix_de_guerre_des_thxc3xa9xc3xa2tres_dopxc3xa9rations_extxc3xa9rieures.
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Distinguished_Service_Medal_(U.S._Army).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Division_general_(Bosnia).
- Alphonse_Juin wikiPageWikiLink Divisional_general.