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- Alfred_Biłyk abstract "Alfred Biłyk (born September 25, 1889 in Lwów, now Ukraine, died September 19, 1939 in Munkacs, Ukraine, then in Hungary) was a Polish lawyer, military officer, and politician, last Voivode of the Lwów Voivodeship. He committed suicide, when he realized that he would not be able to return to his hometown.Bilyk was a graduate of a high school in Brzeżany, where he got to know another student of the school, Edward Rydz-Śmigły (both went to the same class and shared a bench). They became friends, joining together the Riflemen's Association and later, the Polish Legions. After World War I, Bilyk was nominated to the rank of major of the newly created Polish Army (on June 1, 1919) but following the Polish-Soviet War, he left the army and began studying law at the Jan Kazimierz University in Lwów. In 1923 or 1924, he opened a lawyer's office in Lwów.A close associate of Rydz-Śmigły, Biłyk took advantage of the relationship, and was nominated to the post of Voivode of Tarnopol Voivodeship (July 15, 1936). A year later, on April 16, 1937, he advanced even further, becoming the Voivode of Lwów Voivodeship.On September 12, 1939, when first tanks of the Wehrmacht approached Lwów (see: Polish September Campaign, Battle of Lvov (1939)), Bilyk gave a famous speech, which was transmitted by the local radio station. He emphasized that Lwów, the city known as Semper Fidelis, would defend itself and that he himself would not abandon his post. However, three days later, the Prime Minister Felicjan Slawoj-Skladkowski ordered Bilyk to leave for Kuty, where the government of Poland was temporarily seated. From Kuty, Bilyk left Poland for Munkacs, which then belonged to Hungary.On September 17, following the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, units of the Red Army, allied with the Nazis, crossed eastern border of Poland. Facing little resistance, as bulk of the Polish Army was engaged in the West, the Soviets quickly moved westwards. Bilyk twice tried to return to his native city, but failed. Upon realizing that fate of Lwów had been settled, he committed suicide on September 19, 1939, in room number 5 of the Csillag Hotel. Before shooting himself, Bilyk wrote a farewell note, which is now kept in the Polish Institute and Sikorski Museum in London. This is what he wrote: I could not fight in Lwów, as in compliance with directives of the Prime Minister, I left the city in circumstances which might have contradicted my previous words. My life seems to be of no value to Poland. I do not want to be interned till the end of the war. I want to save my honor. All my thoughts are now concentrated on Poland and on my dear family I am asking that these words were announced, so that my honor would remain untainted. Above all, I want Marshall Rydz-Smigly, General Sosnkowski and inhabitants of my city of Lwów to know about this letter SignedAlfred Bilyk, Voivode of Lwów,Munkacs, September 19, 1939.↑ ↑ 2.0 2.1".
- Alfred_Biłyk birthDate "1889-09-25".
- Alfred_Biłyk birthYear "1889".
- Alfred_Biłyk deathDate "1939-09-19".
- Alfred_Biłyk deathYear "1939".
- Alfred_Biłyk thumbnail Alfred_Biłyk.jpg?width=300.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageID "20597776".
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageLength "4189".
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageRevisionID "624046059".
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Lwów_(1939).
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Berezhany.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Category:1889_births.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Category:1939_deaths.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Category:People_from_Lviv.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Polish_Army_officers.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Polish_lawyers.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Edward_Rydz-Śmigły.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Felicjan_Sławoj_Składkowski.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Hungary.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Invasion_of_Poland.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Iskry.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Jerzy_Janicki.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Kuty.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Lviv.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Lviv_University.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Lwów_Voivodeship.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Mukacheve.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Poland.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Polish_Land_Forces.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Polish_Legions_in_World_War_I.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Polish_Radio_Lwów.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Polish–Soviet_War.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Red_Army.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Riflemens_Association.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Tarnopol_Voivodeship.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Ukraine.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink Wehrmacht.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLink File:Alfred_Biłyk.jpg.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageWikiLinkText "Alfred Biłyk".
- Alfred_Biłyk dateOfBirth "1889-09-25".
- Alfred_Biłyk dateOfDeath "1939-09-19".
- Alfred_Biłyk name "Bilyk, Alfred".
- Alfred_Biłyk shortDescription "Polish lawyer, Army officer and politician".
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- Alfred_Biłyk wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Alfred_Biłyk description "Polish lawyer, Army officer and politician".
- Alfred_Biłyk description "Polish lawyer, Army officer and politician".
- Alfred_Biłyk subject Category:1889_births.
- Alfred_Biłyk subject Category:1939_deaths.
- Alfred_Biłyk subject Category:People_from_Lviv.
- Alfred_Biłyk subject Category:Polish_Army_officers.
- Alfred_Biłyk subject Category:Polish_lawyers.
- Alfred_Biłyk hypernym Lawyer.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Agent.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Person.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Person.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Diacritic.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Redirect.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Agent.
- Alfred_Biłyk type NaturalPerson.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Thing.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Q215627.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Q5.
- Alfred_Biłyk type Person.
- Alfred_Biłyk comment "Alfred Biłyk (born September 25, 1889 in Lwów, now Ukraine, died September 19, 1939 in Munkacs, Ukraine, then in Hungary) was a Polish lawyer, military officer, and politician, last Voivode of the Lwów Voivodeship. He committed suicide, when he realized that he would not be able to return to his hometown.Bilyk was a graduate of a high school in Brzeżany, where he got to know another student of the school, Edward Rydz-Śmigły (both went to the same class and shared a bench).".
- Alfred_Biłyk label "Alfred Biłyk".
- Alfred_Biłyk sameAs Q4722339.
- Alfred_Biłyk sameAs Alfred_Biłyk.
- Alfred_Biłyk sameAs m.051wwh3.
- Alfred_Biłyk sameAs Билык,_Альфред.
- Alfred_Biłyk sameAs Альфред_Білик.
- Alfred_Biłyk sameAs Q4722339.
- Alfred_Biłyk wasDerivedFrom Alfred_Biłyk?oldid=624046059.
- Alfred_Biłyk depiction Alfred_Biłyk.jpg.
- Alfred_Biłyk givenName "Alfred".
- Alfred_Biłyk isPrimaryTopicOf Alfred_Biłyk.
- Alfred_Biłyk name "Alfred Bilyk".
- Alfred_Biłyk name "Bilyk, Alfred".
- Alfred_Biłyk surname "Bilyk".