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- .22_Long abstract "For other .22 calibre variants, see .22 (disambiguation)..22 Long is a variety of .22 caliber (5.6 mm) rimfire ammunition. The .22 Long is the second oldest of the surviving rimfire cartridges, dating back to 1871, when it was loaded with a 29 grain (1.9 g) bullet and 5 grains (0.32 g) of black powder, 25% more than the .22 Short it was based on. It was designed for use in revolvers, but was soon chambered in rifles as well, in which it gained a strong reputation as a small game cartridge, and sold very well.In 1887 the .22 Long case was combined with the heavier 40 grain (2.6 g) bullet of the .22 Extra Long of 1880 to produce the .22 Long Rifle giving a longer overall length, a higher muzzle energy and superior performance as a hunting and target round, rendering the .22 Long and .22 Extra Long obsolete. For a time there was a considerable price difference between the .22 Long and .22 Long Rifle and the .22 Long held on with budget minded shooters until the price advantage finally disappeared. No new firearms are designed specifically to use .22 Long and the largest three producers of .22 Long ammunition ceased production (although it continues to be made by CCI, Aguila, and others). Many .22 Long Rifle guns will chamber and fire the shorter round, though the .22 Long generally does not generate sufficient energy to operate semi-automatic guns. The one prominent survivor of the .22 Long is the .22 CB Long, a long-cased version of the .22 CB.While the original .22 Long loading used the same powder charge as the .22 Long Rifle, the .22 Long bullet was significantly lighter, and the combination did not result in higher velocities for the .22 Long when fired from a rifle. The large barrel volume to chamber volume ratio of a .22 rimfire rifle means that the powder gasses have expanded as far as they can well before the bullet reaches the muzzle of a normal length rifle barrel, and the light .22 Long bullet has less inertia than the .22 Long Rifle. This means that the .22 Long bullet (and to a lesser extent the .22 Long Rifle in most loadings) actually slows down significantly before it exits the barrel. For those working on a farm, or those who only hunted squirrel or cottontail, the short-falling's of the .22 Long when compared to the Long Rifle, were of little concern. Often the lower report, and less penetration were actually desired.Since the .22 Long Rifle performs as well in a short handgun barrel as the .22 Long and outperforms it significantly in a long rifle barrel, the development of the .22 Long Rifle assured the .22 Long's path to obsolescence.Descendants of the .22 Long still live on. Modern Hypervelocity loadings of the .22 Long Rifle use bullets as light as 30 grains (1.9 g), and modern blends of powder to make full use of a rifle barrel to generate velocities far higher than normal loads, and chamber pressures high enough to cycle semi-automatic firearms reliably. The most well known of these is the CCI Stinger, which actually goes so far as to stretch the case length slightly, so that with the short, light bullet, the overall length is still within the max overall length for the .22 Long Rifle.The .22 Long is still produced as it survived the change over to smokeless powders. CCI currently loads a high velocity .22 Long with a MV of 1215 fps and a ME of 95 ft. lbs.".
- .22_Long thumbnail 22_Long,_22_LR,_22_Winchester_Magnum.JPG?width=300.
- .22_Long wikiPageID "1036644".
- .22_Long wikiPageLength "6256".
- .22_Long wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- .22_Long wikiPageRevisionID "678567798".
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink .22_CB.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink .22_Extra_Long.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink .22_Long_Rifle.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink .22_Short.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink .22_Winchester_Magnum_Rimfire.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink .22_caliber.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink 5_mm_caliber.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Ammunition.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink CCI_(ammunition).
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Caliber.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Category:1871_introductions.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pistol_and_rifle_cartridges.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rimfire_cartridges.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Firearm.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Gunpowder.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Handgun.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Hypervelocity.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Inertia.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink List_of_rifle_cartridges.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink List_of_rimfire_cartridges.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Revolver.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Rifle.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Rimfire_ammunition.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink Semi-automatic_firearm.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLink File:22_Long,_22_LR,_22_Winchester_Magnum.JPG.
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLinkText ".22 Long".
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLinkText ".22 cartridge".
- .22_Long wikiPageWikiLinkText "Long".
- .22_Long balsrc "Cartridges of the World".
- .22_Long base "0.226".
- .22_Long btype "RN".
- .22_Long bullet "0.222".
- .22_Long bw "29".
- .22_Long caption "0.22".
- .22_Long caseLength "0.613".
- .22_Long caseType "Rimfire, straight".
- .22_Long en "67".
- .22_Long length "0.888".
- .22_Long name "0.22".
- .22_Long neck "0.226".
- .22_Long parent "0.22".
- .22_Long primer "Rimfire".
- .22_Long productionDate "1871".
- .22_Long rifling "-16.0".
- .22_Long rimDia "0.278".
- .22_Long rimThick "0.043".
- .22_Long type "Rimfire Cartridge".
- .22_Long vel "1038".
- .22_Long wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Distinguish2.
- .22_Long wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Flag.
- .22_Long wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_Firearm_Cartridge.
- .22_Long wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- .22_Long subject Category:1871_introductions.
- .22_Long subject Category:Pistol_and_rifle_cartridges.
- .22_Long subject Category:Rimfire_cartridges.
- .22_Long type Firearm.
- .22_Long type Redirect.
- .22_Long type Thing.
- .22_Long comment "For other .22 calibre variants, see .22 (disambiguation)..22 Long is a variety of .22 caliber (5.6 mm) rimfire ammunition. The .22 Long is the second oldest of the surviving rimfire cartridges, dating back to 1871, when it was loaded with a 29 grain (1.9 g) bullet and 5 grains (0.32 g) of black powder, 25% more than the .22 Short it was based on.".
- .22_Long label ".22 Long".
- .22_Long differentFrom .22_Long_Rifle.
- .22_Long sameAs Q1056993.
- .22_Long sameAs .22_Long.
- .22_Long sameAs .22_Long.
- .22_Long sameAs .22_Long.
- .22_Long sameAs m.040czv.
- .22_Long sameAs .22_Long.
- .22_Long sameAs .22_Long.
- .22_Long sameAs Q1056993.
- .22_Long wasDerivedFrom .22_Long?oldid=678567798.
- .22_Long depiction 22_Long,_22_LR,_22_Winchester_Magnum.JPG.
- .22_Long isPrimaryTopicOf .22_Long.