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- Philippine_Revolution abstract "The Philippine Revolution (called the Tagalog War by the Spanish), (Filipino: Himagsikang Pilipino) was an armed military conflict between the people of the Philippines and the Spanish colonial authorities.The Philippine Revolution began in August 1896, when the Spanish authorities discovered Katipunan, an anti-colonial secret organization. The Katipunan, led by Andrés Bonifacio, was a liberationist movement whose goal was independence from Spain through armed revolt. The organization began to influence much of the Philippines. During a mass gathering in Caloocan, the leaders of Katipunan organized themselves into a revolutionary government, named the newly established government "Haring Bayang Katagalugan", and openly declared a nationwide armed revolution. Bonifacio called for an attack on the capital city of Manila. This attack failed; however, the surrounding provinces began to revolt. In particular, rebels in Cavite led by Mariano Alvarez and Emilio Aguinaldo (who were from two different factions of Katipunan) won early victories. A power struggle among the revolutionaries led to Bonifacio's death in 1897, with command shifting to Aguinaldo, who led his own revolutionary government. That year, the revolutionaries and the Spanish signed the Pact of Biak-na-Bato, which temporarily reduced hostilities. Aguinaldo self-exiled himself to Hong Kong. However, the hostilities never completely ceased.On April 21, 1898, the United States launched a naval blockade of Cuba, which was the first military action of the Spanish–American War. On May 1, the U.S. Navy's Asiatic Squadron, under Commodore George Dewey decisively defeated the Spanish navy in the Battle of Manila Bay, effectively seizing control of Manila. On May 19, Aguinaldo, unofficially allied with the United States, returned to the Philippines and resumed attacks against the Spaniards. By June, the rebels had gained control of nearly all of the Philippines, with the exception of Manila. On June 12, Aguinaldo issued the Philippine Declaration of Independence, and the First Philippine Republic was established. However, neither Spain nor the United States recognized Philippine independence.Spanish rule of the Philippines officially ended with the Treaty of Paris of 1898, which also ended the Spanish–American War. In the treaty, Spain ceded control of the Philippines and other territories to the United States. There was an uneasy peace around Manila, with the American forces controlling the city and the weaker Philippines forces surrounding them.On February 4, 1899, in the Battle of Manila, fighting broke out between the Filipino and American forces, beginning the Philippine–American War. Aguinaldo immediately ordered "[t]hat peace and friendly relations with the Americans be broken and that the latter be treated as enemies". In June 1899, the nascent First Philippine Republic formally declared war against the United States.The Philippines would not become an internationally recognized independent state until 1946.".
- Philippine_Revolution causalties "Official casualties are unknown.".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "*Spanish Cuba".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "*Spanish Philippines".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "Katipunan".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "Sovereign Tagalog Nation".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "limited aid:".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "supported by:".
- Philippine_Revolution commander Andrés_Bonifacio.
- Philippine_Revolution commander Basilio_Augustín.
- Philippine_Revolution commander Camilo_de_Polavieja,_1st_Marquis_of_Polavieja.
- Philippine_Revolution commander Emilio_Aguinaldo.
- Philippine_Revolution commander Fermín_Jáudenes.
- Philippine_Revolution commander Fernando_Primo_de_Rivera,_1st_Marquis_of_Estella.
- Philippine_Revolution commander George_Dewey.
- Philippine_Revolution commander Ramón_Blanco,_1st_Marquis_of_Peña_Plata.
- Philippine_Revolution place Philippines.
- Philippine_Revolution result "*Beginning of thePhilippine–American War(1899), leading to dissolution of theFirst Philippine Republic(1901).".
- Philippine_Revolution result "*Establishment of theFirst Philippine Republic(1899).".
- Philippine_Revolution result "*Expulsion of the Spanish colonial government duringSpanish–American War(1898).".
- Philippine_Revolution result "*Resumption of hostilities duringSpanish–American War(1898).".
- Philippine_Revolution result "*Signing ofPact of Biak-na-Bato(1897).".
- Philippine_Revolution result "Filipino victory".
- Philippine_Revolution strength "12,700-17,700 before the Revolution, around 55,000 (30,000 Spanish; 25,000 Filipino) by 1898".
- Philippine_Revolution strength "Zaide, Valenzuela: 30,000; Ponce: 150,000; Pardo de Tavera: 400,000".
- Philippine_Revolution thumbnail First_prisoners_of_the_Filipino_revolution_in_1896.JPG?width=300.
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- Philippine_Revolution wikiPageID "1220825".
- Philippine_Revolution wikiPageRevisionID "645177385".
- Philippine_Revolution caption "The first prisoners of the Filipino revolution in 1896.".
- Philippine_Revolution casualties "Official casualties are unknown.".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "* Spanish Philippines * Spanish Cuba".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "Katipunan".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "Sovereign Tagalog Nation".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "limited aid:".
- Philippine_Revolution combatant "supported by:".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Andrés Bonifacio".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Basilio Augustín".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Camilo de Polavieja".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Emilio Aguinaldo".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Fermin Jáudenes".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Fernando Primo de Rivera".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "George Dewey".
- Philippine_Revolution commander "Ramón Blanco".
- Philippine_Revolution conflict "Philippine Revolution".
- Philippine_Revolution date "1896".
- Philippine_Revolution hasPhotoCollection Philippine_Revolution.
- Philippine_Revolution place "Philippines".
- Philippine_Revolution result "Filipino victory *Signing of Pact of Biak-na-Bato . *Resumption of hostilities during Spanish–American War . *Expulsion of the Spanish colonial government during Spanish–American War . *Establishment of the First Philippine Republic . *Beginning of the Philippine–American War , leading to dissolution of the First Philippine Republic .".
- Philippine_Revolution strength "12700".
- Philippine_Revolution strength "Zaide, Valenzuela: 30,000; Ponce: 150,000; Pardo de Tavera: 400,000".
- Philippine_Revolution wordnet_type synset-war-noun-1.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:1890s_conflicts.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:1890s_in_the_Philippines.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:1896_in_the_Philippines.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:19th-century_revolutions.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Philippine_Revolution.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Rebellions_against_the_Spanish_Empire.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Rebellions_in_the_Philippines.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Secession_in_Spain.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Spanish_colonial_period_in_the_Philippines.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Wars_involving_Spain.
- Philippine_Revolution subject Category:Wars_of_independence.
- Philippine_Revolution type 19th-centuryConflicts.
- Philippine_Revolution type 19th-centuryRevolutions.
- Philippine_Revolution type Abstraction100002137.
- Philippine_Revolution type Act100030358.