Matches in DBpedia 2015-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Napoleon_III> ?p ?o }
- Napoleon_III abstract "Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the first President of the French Second Republic and, as Napoleon III, the Emperor of the Second French Empire. He was the nephew and heir of Napoleon I. He was the first President of France to be elected by a direct popular vote. However, when he was blocked by the Constitution and Parliament from running for a second term, he organized a coup d'état in 1851, and then took the throne as Napoleon III on 2 December 1852, the forty-eighth anniversary of Napoleon I's coronation.During the first years of the Empire, his government imposed censorship and harsh repressive measures against his opponents. Some six thousand were imprisoned or sent to penal colonies until 1859. Thousands more, including Victor Hugo, went into voluntary exile abroad. Beginning in 1862, Napoleon loosened the reins, in what was known as the "Liberal Empire." Many of his opponents returned to France and became members of the National Assembly.Napoleon III is best known today for his grand reconstruction of Paris, carried out by his prefect of the Seine Baron Haussmann. He launched similar public works projects in Marseille, Lyon and other French cities.Napoleon III modernized the French banking system, greatly expanded and consolidated the French railroad system, and made the French merchant marine the second largest in the world. He promoted the building of the Suez Canal, and established modern agriculture, which ended famines in France and made France an agricultural exporter. He negotiated the 1860 Cobden–Chevalier free trade agreement with Britain, and similar agreements with France's other European trading partners. Social reforms included giving French workers the right to strike and the right to organize. Women's education greatly expanded, as did the list of required subjects in public schools.In foreign policy, Napoleon III aimed to reassert French influence in Europe and around the world. He was a supporter of popular sovereignty, and of nationalism. In Europe, he allied with Britain and defeated Russia in the Crimean War (1854–56). French troops both assisted Italian unification, and defended the Papal States against annexation by Italy. Napoleon doubled the area of the French overseas empire in Asia, the Pacific and Africa. His attempt to control Mexico ended in a spectacular failure in 1867.Beginning in 1866 Napoleon had to face the mounting power of Prussia, as Chancellor Otto von Bismarck sought German unification under Prussian leadership. In July 1870 Napoleon entered the Franco-Prussian War without allies and with inferior military forces. The French army was rapidly defeated and Napoleon III was captured at the Battle of Sedan. The French Third Republic was proclaimed in Paris, and Napoleon went into exile in England, where he died in 1873.".
- Napoleon_III alias "Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte".
- Napoleon_III birthDate "1808-04-20".
- Napoleon_III birthPlace First_French_Empire.
- Napoleon_III birthYear "1808".
- Napoleon_III deathDate "1873-01-09".
- Napoleon_III deathPlace Chislehurst.
- Napoleon_III deathPlace United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland.
- Napoleon_III deathYear "1873".
- Napoleon_III parent Hortense_de_Beauharnais.
- Napoleon_III parent Louis_Bonaparte.
- Napoleon_III restingPlace St_Michael's_Abbey,_Farnborough.
- Napoleon_III spouse Eugénie_de_Montijo.
- Napoleon_III thumbnail Alexandre_Cabanel_002.jpg?width=300.
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- Napoleon_III wikiPageExternalLink mexico-and-the-foreign-policy-of-napoleon-iii.
- Napoleon_III wikiPageExternalLink the-french-second-empire-an-anatomy-of-political.
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- Napoleon_III wikiPageID "62581".
- Napoleon_III wikiPageRevisionID "643441258".
- Napoleon_III after Louis-Jules_Trochu.
- Napoleon_III alternativeNames "Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte".
- Napoleon_III altstyle "My Lord".
- Napoleon_III as List_of_French_monarchs.
- Napoleon_III before Louis-Eug%C3%A8ne_Cavaignac.
- Napoleon_III before Louis_Philippe_I.
- Napoleon_III birthPlace "Paris, French Empire".
- Napoleon_III dateOfBirth "1808-04-20".
- Napoleon_III dateOfDeath "1873-01-09".
- Napoleon_III deathDate "1873-01-09".
- Napoleon_III deathPlace "Chislehurst, England, United Kingdom".
- Napoleon_III dipstyle Imperial_Majesty_(style).
- Napoleon_III father Louis_Bonaparte.
- Napoleon_III fullName "Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte".
- Napoleon_III hasPhotoCollection Napoleon_III.
- Napoleon_III house House_of_Bonaparte.
- Napoleon_III id "Napoleon_III".
- Napoleon_III imgw "80".
- Napoleon_III mother Hortense_de_Beauharnais.
- Napoleon_III name "Napoleon III of France".
- Napoleon_III name "Napoleon III".
- Napoleon_III offstyle "Your Imperial Majesty".
- Napoleon_III placeOfBirth "Paris".
- Napoleon_III placeOfBurial "St Michael's Abbey, England".
- Napoleon_III placeOfDeath "Chislehurst, England".
- Napoleon_III predecessor French_Second_Republic.
- Napoleon_III predecessor Louis-Eug%C3%A8ne_Cavaignac.
- Napoleon_III predecessor "Louis Philippe".
- Napoleon_III predecessor "as Head of State and Government".
- Napoleon_III reason French_Third_Republic.
- Napoleon_III reason Second_French_Empire.
- Napoleon_III reason "Empire dissolved".
- Napoleon_III reason "became Emperor".
- Napoleon_III regType "Prime Ministers".
- Napoleon_III regent %C3%89mile_Ollivier.
- Napoleon_III regent Odilon_Barrot.
- Napoleon_III regent "Count of Hautpoul".
- Napoleon_III regent "Count of Palikao".
- Napoleon_III regent "Léon Faucher ----".
- Napoleon_III reign "--12-02".
- Napoleon_III reign "--12-20".
- Napoleon_III reign "1852-12-02".
- Napoleon_III reign "1870-09-04".
- Napoleon_III reignType "In office".
- Napoleon_III religion Catholic_Church.
- Napoleon_III rows "2".
- Napoleon_III shortDescription "First President of the French Republic and last monarch of France".
- Napoleon_III spouse Eug%C3%A9nie_de_Montijo.
- Napoleon_III succession Emperor_of_the_French.
- Napoleon_III succession "1".
- Napoleon_III successor French_Third_Republic.
- Napoleon_III successor Second_French_Empire.
- Napoleon_III successor "Monarchy abolished".
- Napoleon_III successor "Republic abolished".
- Napoleon_III title French_Head_of_State.
- Napoleon_III title List_of_French_monarchs.
- Napoleon_III title List_of_Presidents_of_France.
- Napoleon_III title "Co-Prince of Andorra".
- Napoleon_III years "--12-02".
- Napoleon_III years "--12-20".
- Napoleon_III description "First President of the French Republic and last monarch of France".
- Napoleon_III description "First President of the French Republic and last monarch of France".
- Napoleon_III subject Category:1808_births.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:1873_deaths.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:19th-century_monarchs_in_Europe.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:19th-century_national_presidents.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:Bonapartist_pretenders_to_the_French_throne.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:Corsican_politicians.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:Deaths_from_sepsis.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:French_Roman_Catholics.
- Napoleon_III subject Category:French_emperors.
