Matches in DBpedia 2015-04 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Boris_Yeltsin> ?p ?o }
- Boris_Yeltsin abstract "Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin (/ˈjɛltsɪn/; Russian: Бори́с Никола́евич Е́льцин; IPA: [bɐˈrʲis nʲɪkɐˈlaɪvʲɪtɕ ˈjelʲtsɨn] (13px ); 1 February 1931 – 23 April 2007) was a Russian politician and the first President of the Russian Federation, serving from 1991 to 1999.Originally a supporter of Mikhail Gorbachev, Yeltsin emerged under the perestroika reforms as one of Gorbachev's most powerful political opponents. On 29 May 1990 he was elected the chairman of the Russian Supreme Soviet. On 12 June 1991 he was elected by popular vote to the newly created post of President of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (SFSR), at that time one of the 15 constituent republics of the Soviet Union. Upon the resignation of Mikhail Gorbachev and the final dissolution of the Soviet Union on 25 December 1991, Yeltsin remained in office as the President of the Russian Federation, the USSR's successor state. Yeltsin was reelected in the 1996 election, where critics widely claimed pervasive corruption; in the second round he defeated Gennady Zyuganov from the revived Communist Party by a margin of 13%. However, Yeltsin never recovered his early popularity after a series of economic and political crises in Russia in the 1990s.He vowed to transform Russia's socialist command economy into a free market economy and implemented economic shock therapy, price liberalization and privatization programs. Due to the method of privatization, a good deal of the national wealth fell into the hands of a small group of oligarchs. While the few billionaire oligarchs likened themselves to the American "robber barons" of the nineteenth century, no real comparison can be drawn. Rather than creating new enterprises, they played the role of old state trading monopolies, arbitraging the huge difference between old domestic prices for Russian commodities and the prices prevailing on the world market.Much of the Yeltsin era was marked by widespread corruption, inflation, economic collapse and enormous political and social problems that affected Russia and the other former states of the USSR. Within the first few years of his presidency, many of Yeltsin's political supporters turned against him and Vice President Alexander Rutskoy denounced the reforms as "economic genocide".Ongoing confrontations with the Supreme Soviet climaxed in the October 1993 Russian constitutional crisis in which Yeltsin illegally ordered the dissolution of the parliament, which then attempted to remove him from office. In October 1993, troops loyal to Yeltsin stopped an armed uprising by his opponents outside of the parliament building, leading to a number of deaths. Yeltsin then scrapped the existing constitution, temporarily banned political opposition and deepened his economic experimentation. He introduced a new constitution with stronger presidential power and it was approved by referendum on 12 December 1993 with 58.5% of voters in favour.On 31 December 1999, Yeltsin made a surprise announcement of his resignation, leaving the presidency in the hands of his chosen successor, then-Prime Minister Vladimir Putin. Described by the BBC as the “flawed founder of Russian democracy”, Yeltsin left office widely unpopular with the Russian population.".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsEndDate "1986-03-06".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsEndDate "1987-11-11".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsEndDate "1988-02-24".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsEndDate "1990-07-12".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsEndDate "1991-07-10".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsEndDate "1999-12-31".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsStartDate "1981-03-03".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsStartDate "1985-07-01".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsStartDate "1985-12-23".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsStartDate "1986-02-18".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsStartDate "1990-05-29".
- Boris_Yeltsin activeYearsStartDate "1991-07-10".
- Boris_Yeltsin alias "Ельцин, Борис Николаевич (Russian); Eltsin.".
- Boris_Yeltsin almaMater Ural_State_Technical_University.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthDate "1931-02-01".
- Boris_Yeltsin birthName "(Борис Николаевич Ельцин)".
- Boris_Yeltsin birthName "Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin".
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Butka,_Russia.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Soviet_Union.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Sverdlovsk_Oblast.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthYear "1931".
- Boris_Yeltsin child Tatyana_Yumasheva.
- Boris_Yeltsin deathDate "2007-04-23".
- Boris_Yeltsin deathPlace Moscow.
- Boris_Yeltsin deathYear "2007".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "26th,27thCentral Committee".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "26th,27thPolitburo".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "Candidate member of the".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "First Secretary of theMoscow City Committeeof theCommunist Party".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "Full member of the".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "Member of the26thSecretariat".
- Boris_Yeltsin orderInOffice "1stPresident of Russia".
- Boris_Yeltsin orderInOffice "Chairmanof thePresidiumof theSupreme Soviet of the RSFSR".
- Boris_Yeltsin otherParty Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Boris_Yeltsin party Independent_politician.
- Boris_Yeltsin religion Russian_Orthodox_Church.
- Boris_Yeltsin spouse Naina_Yeltsina.
- Boris_Yeltsin successor Lev_Zaykov.
- Boris_Yeltsin successor Ruslan_Khasbulatov.
- Boris_Yeltsin successor Vladimir_Putin.
- Boris_Yeltsin thumbnail Борис_Николаевич_Ельцин.jpg?width=300.
- Boris_Yeltsin viafId "39414592".
- Boris_Yeltsin vicePresident Alexander_Rutskoy.
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- Boris_Yeltsin after Lev_Zaykov.
- Boris_Yeltsin after Pavel_Grachev.
- Boris_Yeltsin after Ruslan_Khasbulatov.
- Boris_Yeltsin after Vladimir_Putin.
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- Boris_Yeltsin almaMater Ural_State_Technical_University.
- Boris_Yeltsin alternativeNames "Ельцин, Борис Николаевич ; Eltsin.".
- Boris_Yeltsin before Konstantin_Kobets.
- Boris_Yeltsin before Oleg_Lobov.
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- Boris_Yeltsin birthDate "1931-02-01".
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Butka,_Russia.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Soviet_Union.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthPlace Sverdlovsk_Oblast.
- Boris_Yeltsin birthname "(Борис Николаевич Ельцин)".
- Boris_Yeltsin birthname "Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin".
- Boris_Yeltsin children Tatyana_Yumasheva.
- Boris_Yeltsin children "Elena Borisovna Okulova".
- Boris_Yeltsin dateOfBirth "1931-02-01".
- Boris_Yeltsin dateOfDeath "2007-04-23".
- Boris_Yeltsin deathDate "2007-04-23".
- Boris_Yeltsin deathPlace Moscow.
- Boris_Yeltsin hasPhotoCollection Boris_Yeltsin.
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- Boris_Yeltsin name "Boris Yeltsin".
- Boris_Yeltsin name "Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich".
- Boris_Yeltsin nationality "Russian".
- Boris_Yeltsin nativeName "Борис Ельцин".
- Boris_Yeltsin nativeNameLang "ru".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "1".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "26".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "Candidate member of the".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "First Secretary of the Moscow City Committee of the Communist Party".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "Full member of the".
- Boris_Yeltsin office "Member of the 26th Secretariat".