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- Work_unit abstract "A unit or danwei (simplified Chinese: 单位; traditional Chinese: 單位; pinyin: dān wèi) is the name given to a place of employment in the People's Republic of China. While the term danwei remains in use today it is more properly used to refer to a place of employment during the period when the Chinese economy was still more heavily socialist or when used in the context of one of state-owned enterprises.Prior to Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms a work unit acted as the first step of a multi-tiered hierarchy linking each individual with the central Communist Party infrastructure. Work units were the principal method of implementing party policy. Also workers were bound to their work unit for life. Each danwei created their own housing, child care, schools, clinics, shops, services, post offices, etc.The influence of a work unit on the life of an individual was substantial and permission had to be obtained from the work units before undertaking everyday events such as travel, marriage, or having children. Amongst other things, the work unit assigned individuals living quarters and provided them with food, which was eaten in centralized canteens. The danwei system was crucial to the implementation of the one child policy as the reproductive behavior of workers could be monitored through the danwei system. Workers not complying with policy could have their pay docked, incentives withheld or living conditions downgraded.The increasing liberalization of China's economy led to state owned enterprises being put into competition with private enterprise and, increasingly, foreign Multinational corporations. The "iron rice bowl", the policy of job security for certain public sector employees, continued to prevent work units from dismissing workers, while private enterprises were able to hire and fire workers as they saw fit. The decision by the central and provincial governments to offer tax and financial incentives to foreign investors in order to encourage them to invest in China led to further difficulties for the danwei system as the state run enterprises were increasingly unable to compete.At the same time the role of the work unit has changed as China has moved from a socialist ideology to "Socialism with Chinese characteristics". By 2000 much of the work unit's power had been removed. In 2003, for example, it became possible to marry or divorce someone without needing authorization from one's work unit.".
- Work_unit wikiPageExternalLink cntoc.html.
- Work_unit wikiPageID "422835".
- Work_unit wikiPageLength "2955".
- Work_unit wikiPageOutDegree "22".
- Work_unit wikiPageRevisionID "672143593".
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chinese_society.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Category:Economic_history_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink China.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Chinese_communist_party.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Chinese_economic_reform.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_China.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Dangan.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Deng_Xiaoping.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Economy_of_China.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Hukou_system.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Iron_rice_bowl.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Multinational_corporation.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink One-child_policy.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink One_child_policy.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Peoples_Republic_of_China.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Peoples_commune.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Private_enterprise.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Privately_held_company.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Production_brigade.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Production_team_(China).
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Public_records_in_China.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Public_sector.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Socialism.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Socialism_with_Chinese_characteristics.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Socialist.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink State-owned_enterprise.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink State-owned_enterprises.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLink Wikt:单位.
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLinkText "Unit".
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLinkText "Work unit".
- Work_unit wikiPageWikiLinkText "work unit".
- Work_unit hasPhotoCollection Work_unit.
- Work_unit p "dān wèi".
- Work_unit s Wikt:单位.
- Work_unit t "單位".
- Work_unit wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Work_unit wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Economy_of_China.
- Work_unit wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Loc.
- Work_unit wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Portal.
- Work_unit wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Zh.
- Work_unit subject Category:Chinese_society.
- Work_unit subject Category:Economic_history_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China.
- Work_unit hypernym Name.
- Work_unit type Article.
- Work_unit type Article.
- Work_unit type Source.
- Work_unit comment "A unit or danwei (simplified Chinese: 单位; traditional Chinese: 單位; pinyin: dān wèi) is the name given to a place of employment in the People's Republic of China.".
- Work_unit label "Work unit".
- Work_unit sameAs Danwei.
- Work_unit sameAs Danwei.
- Work_unit sameAs 単位_(社会組織).
- Work_unit sameAs Danwei.
- Work_unit sameAs m.026nqs.
- Work_unit sameAs Q1165188.
- Work_unit sameAs Q1165188.
- Work_unit sameAs 单位_(社会组织).
- Work_unit wasDerivedFrom Work_unit?oldid=672143593.
- Work_unit isPrimaryTopicOf Work_unit.