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- Winning_hearts_and_minds abstract "Winning hearts and minds is a concept occasionally expressed in the resolution of war, insurgency, and other conflicts, in which one side seeks to prevail not by the use of superior force, but by making emotional or intellectual appeals to sway supporters of the other side.The use of the term "hearts and minds" to reference a method of bringing a subjugated population on side, was first used by Louis Hubert Gonzalve Lyautey (a French General and colonial administrator) as part of his strategy to counter the Black Flags rebellion along the Chinese border.More famously, it was used during the Malayan Emergency by the British who employed practices to keep the Malayans' trust and reduce a tendency to side with ethnic Chinese communists, in this case, by giving medical and food aid to the Malays and indigenous tribes. A British report of the time stated:One impressive result of this campaign has been the extent to which Malay women are now taking part in political and social affairs — something still very uncommon among a Moslem people. So much for official measures to encourage racial unity. But both General Templer and his successor, Sir Donald MacGillivray, have insisted time after time that Malayan patriotism cannot be imposed from without or from above; it must develop in the hearts and minds of the Malayans themselves.A criticism at the time was that "[t]here is much talk of fighting for "the hearts and minds" of Malayans, but only blind obedience is demanded of them".During the 1960s, the United States engaged in a "Hearts and Minds" campaign in Vietnam. A similar "Hearts and Minds" campaign in Iraq was carried out during the 2003 invasion and occupation of that country. The program was inspired by President Lyndon Baines Johnson. He used some version of the phrase "hearts and minds" a total of 28 times. In ten of these instances, Johnson inverted the words and used the phrase "minds and hearts." The first time he used the phrase in his presidency was on 16 January 1964, and the last time was 19 August 1968. In his usage he addressed very different audiences, including heads of state, congressmen, and the American people. Also, Johnson referred to the "hearts and minds" of disparate groups, including the above-mentioned audiences and even humanity as a whole. His use of the phrase is most commonly taken from the speech "Remarks at a Dinner Meeting of the Texas Electric Cooperatives, Inc." on 4 May 1965. On that evening he said, "So we must be ready to fight in Viet-Nam, but the ultimate victory will depend upon the hearts and the minds of the people who actually live out there. By helping to bring them hope and electricity you are also striking a very important blow for the cause of freedom throughout the world."Johnson's use of the phrase is most likely based on a quote of John Adams, the American Revolutionary War patriot and second president of the United States, who wrote in a letter dated 13 February 1818: "The Revolution was effected before the War commenced. The Revolution was in the minds and hearts of the people; a change in their religious sentiments of their duties and obligations…. This radical change in the principles, opinions, sentiments, and affections of the people, was the real American Revolution". The phrase, "hearts and minds" is also found in a biblical quotation, in Philippians 4:7, although that passage does not address the "winning" of hearts and minds as a tactic.The phrase "winning hearts and minds" has come to be used, often in a derisory sense, to refer to any endeavor by the United States to influence public opinion in foreign countries.".
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- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageRevisionID "673573927".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink American_Revolutionary_War.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Bible.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Category:English_phrases.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_operations_other_than_war.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_tactics.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Counter-insurgency.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Divide_and_rule.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Emotion.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Emotional.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Epistle_to_the_Philippians.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Fourth-generation_warfare.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Generations_of_warfare.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Hearts_and_Minds_(Vietnam).
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Hearts_and_minds_(Iraq).
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Insurgency.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Intelligence.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink John_Adams.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Low_intensity_conflict.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Lyndon_B._Johnson.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Lyndon_Baines_Johnson.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Malayan_Emergency.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Military_operations_other_than_war.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Philippians.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink Revolutionary_War.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLink War.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText ""winning over the hearts and minds"".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "'hearts and minds'".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hearts and Minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hearts and minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "Winning hearts and minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "gain the allegiance".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "hearts and minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "win hearts and minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageWikiLinkText "winning hearts and minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds hasPhotoCollection Winning_hearts_and_minds.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Blockquote.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Wikisource.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds subject Category:English_phrases.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds subject Category:Military_operations_other_than_war.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds subject Category:Military_tactics.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds hypernym Concept.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds type Article.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds type Article.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds comment "Winning hearts and minds is a concept occasionally expressed in the resolution of war, insurgency, and other conflicts, in which one side seeks to prevail not by the use of superior force, but by making emotional or intellectual appeals to sway supporters of the other side.The use of the term "hearts and minds" to reference a method of bringing a subjugated population on side, was first used by Louis Hubert Gonzalve Lyautey (a French General and colonial administrator) as part of his strategy to counter the Black Flags rebellion along the Chinese border.More famously, it was used during the Malayan Emergency by the British who employed practices to keep the Malayans' trust and reduce a tendency to side with ethnic Chinese communists, in this case, by giving medical and food aid to the Malays and indigenous tribes. ".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds label "Winning hearts and minds".
- Winning_hearts_and_minds sameAs m.0pmfg45.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds sameAs Hearts_and_Minds_(militär_strategi).
- Winning_hearts_and_minds sameAs Q8025707.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds sameAs Q8025707.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds wasDerivedFrom Winning_hearts_and_minds?oldid=673573927.
- Winning_hearts_and_minds isPrimaryTopicOf Winning_hearts_and_minds.