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- Undefined_behavior abstract "In computer programming, undefined behavior (UB) is the result of executing computer code written in a programming language for which the language specification does not prescribe how that code should be handled.The behavior of some programming languages—most famously C and C++—is undefined in some cases. In the standards for these languages, the semantics of certain operations are undefined. An implementation is allowed to assume that such operations never occur in standard-conforming program code; the implementation will be considered correct whatever it does in such cases, analogous to don't-care terms in digital logic. This assumption can make various program transformations valid or simplify their proof of correctness, giving flexibility to the implementation. It is the responsibility of the programmer to write code that never invokes undefined behavior, although compiler implementations are allowed to issue diagnostics when this happens.For example, in C the use of any automatic variable before it has been initialized yields undefined behavior, as does division by zero or indexing an array outside of its defined bounds (see buffer overflow). In general, any instance of undefined behavior leaves the abstract execution machine in an unknown state, and any subsequent behavior is also undefined. If it is not required that the compiler diagnose undefined behavior, programs invoking undefined behavior may compile and run producing correct results, incorrect results, or have any other behavior. Because of this, undefined behavior can create errors that are difficult to detect.Under some circumstances there can be specific restrictions on undefined behavior. For example, the instruction set specifications of a CPU might leave the behavior of some forms of an instruction undefined, but if the CPU supports memory protection then the specification will probably include a blanket rule stating that no user-accessible instruction may cause a hole in the operating system's security; so an actual CPU would be permitted to corrupt user registers in response to such an instruction, but would not be allowed to, for example, switch into supervisor mode.In C and C++, implementation-defined behavior is also used, where the language standard does not specify the behavior, but the implementation must choose a behavior and document and observe its rules. These standards also use unspecified behavior to mean that from a given set of possibilities it is not specified which behavior an implementation must choose, it need not document the choice or even be consistent, but it must choose one possibility.In the C community, undefined behavior may be humorously referred to as "nasal demons", after a comp.std.c post that explained undefined behavior as allowing the compiler to do anything it chooses, even "to make demons fly out of your nose".".
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageExternalLink 1234.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageExternalLink n1256.pdf.
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- Undefined_behavior wikiPageRevisionID "675939014".
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink ANSI_C.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Array_data_type.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Automatic_variable.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Buffer_overflow.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Bug_compatibility.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink C++.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink CERT_Coordination_Center.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink C_(programming_language).
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Category:Articles_with_example_C++_code.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Category:C++.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Category:C_(programming_language).
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Category:Programming_language_implementation.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Central_processing_unit.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Computer_programming.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Computer_security.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink De_facto.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Division_by_zero.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Dont-care_term.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink GNU_C_Compiler.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink GNU_Compiler_Collection.
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- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Language_specification.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Linux_Weekly_News.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Memory_protection.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Operating_system.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink PathScale.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Peter_van_der_Linden.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Pointer_(computer_programming).
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Program_transformation.
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- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Programming_language_specification.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Protection_ring.
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- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Supervisor_mode.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink The_C_Programming_Language.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink The_C_Programming_Language_(book).
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Unspecified_behavior.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Usenet.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLink Visual_C++.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLinkText "Undefined behavior".
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLinkText "undefined behavior".
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLinkText "undefined".
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLinkText "unpredictable behavior".
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageWikiLinkText "unpredictable results".
- Undefined_behavior hasPhotoCollection Undefined_behavior.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Distinguish.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Fact.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:More_footnotes.
- Undefined_behavior wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Undefined_behavior subject Category:Articles_with_example_C++_code.
- Undefined_behavior subject Category:C++.
- Undefined_behavior subject Category:C_(programming_language).
- Undefined_behavior subject Category:Programming_language_implementation.
- Undefined_behavior hypernym Result.
- Undefined_behavior type Article.
- Undefined_behavior type Article.
- Undefined_behavior type Thing.
- Undefined_behavior comment "In computer programming, undefined behavior (UB) is the result of executing computer code written in a programming language for which the language specification does not prescribe how that code should be handled.The behavior of some programming languages—most famously C and C++—is undefined in some cases. In the standards for these languages, the semantics of certain operations are undefined.".
- Undefined_behavior label "Undefined behavior".
- Undefined_behavior differentFrom Undefined_value.
- Undefined_behavior differentFrom Unspecified_behavior.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Undefiniertes_Verhalten.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Comportamiento_indefinido.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Comportamento_indefinido.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs m.02kjpr.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Неопределённое_поведение.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Невизначена_поведінка.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Q1964707.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs Q1964707.
- Undefined_behavior sameAs 未定义行为.
- Undefined_behavior wasDerivedFrom Undefined_behavior?oldid=675939014.
- Undefined_behavior isPrimaryTopicOf Undefined_behavior.