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- Tobruk abstract "Tobruk or Tubruq /tɵˈbrʊk/ (Arabic: طبرق Ṭubruq; also transliterated as Tóbruch, Tobruch, Tobruck and Tubruk) is a port city on Libya's eastern Mediterranean coast, near the border with Egypt. It is the capital of the Butnan District (formerly Tobruk District) and has a population of 120,000 (2011 est.).In September 2014 the internationally recognized government of Libya relocated to a Greek car ferry in Tobruk harbor. In October 2014 they again re-located, to a hotel named Dar al-Salam also known as the Al Masira Hotel in Tobruk. In November 2014 that government was declared illegal by Libya's highest court.Tobruk was the site of an ancient Greek colony and, later, of a Roman fortress guarding the frontier of Cyrenaica. Over the centuries, Tobruk also served as a waystation along the coastal caravan route. By 1911, Tobruk had become an Italian military post, but during World War II, Allied forces, mainly the Australian 6th Division, took Tobruk on 22 January 1941. The Australian 9th Division ("The Rats of Tobruk") pulled back to Tobruk to avoid encirclement after actions at Er Regima and Mechili and reached Tobruk on 9 April 1941 where prolonged fighting against German forces followed. Although the siege was lifted by Operation Crusader in November 1941, a renewed offensive by Rommel the following year resulted in Tobruk being captured in June 1942 and held by the Axis forces until November 1942, when it was recaptured by the Allies. Rebuilt after World War II, Tobruk was later expanded during the 1960s to include a port terminal linked by an oil pipeline to the Sarir oil field.King Idris of Libya had his palace at Bab Zaytun. Tobruk was traditionally a stronghold of the Senussi royal dynasty and one of the first to rebel against Colonel Gaddafi in the Arab Spring.At the outset of the Libyan Civil War, the city quickly came under the control of the NTC. In August and September 2014 after Islamist armed groups took control of central Tripoli, the Council of Deputies parliament set up operations on a Greek car ferry in Tobruk. A rival New General National Congress parliament continued to operate in Tripoli.".
- Tobruk country Libya.
- Tobruk elevation "5.0".
- Tobruk isPartOf Butnan_District.
- Tobruk isPartOf Cyrenaica.
- Tobruk populationTotal "120000".
- Tobruk thumbnail Tobruk_port.jpg?width=300.
- Tobruk wikiPageExternalLink tobruk.htm.
- Tobruk wikiPageExternalLink video04.htm.
- Tobruk wikiPageID "405871".
- Tobruk wikiPageLength "21103".
- Tobruk wikiPageOutDegree "145".
- Tobruk wikiPageRevisionID "682476615".
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 2011_Libyan_Civil_War.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 2nd_Infantry_Division_(South_Africa).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 4th_Royal_Tank_Regiment.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 70th_Infantry_Division_(United_Kingdom).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 7th_Division_(Australia).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 7th_Duke_of_Edinburghs_Own_Gurkha_Rifles.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 7th_Gurkha_Rifles.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 7th_Royal_Tank_Regiment.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink 9th_Division_(Australia).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink AGIP.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Africa.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Afrika_Korps.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Agip.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Air_power.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Airpower.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Allies_of_World_War_II.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Greece.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Rome.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Ar_Rajma.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Arab_Spring.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Australia.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Axis_powers.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Axis_powers_of_World_War_II.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Battle.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Gazala.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Singapore.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Bayda,_Libya.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Benghazi.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Bomb.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Bombardment.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink British_70th_Infantry_Division.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink British_Commonwealth.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink British_India.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Butnan_District.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Camel_train.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Caravan_(travellers).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Catholic_titular_sees_in_Africa.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cyrenaica.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Greek_colonies.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Populated_places_in_Butnan_District.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Port_cities_and_towns_in_Libya.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:Tobruk.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Category:World_War_II_battlefields.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Catholic_Church.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Charruba–Timimi_Road.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Coldstream_Guards.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Commonwealth_of_Nations.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Corps.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Council_of_Deputies.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Counterattack.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Crete.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Cyrenaica.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Czechoslovak_11th_Infantry_Battalion.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Derna,_Libya.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Desalination.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Desert_climate.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Desert_warfare.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Deutsches_Afrika_Korps.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Dip_slope.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Districts_of_Libya.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Division_(military).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Egypt.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink El_Agheila.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink El_Alamein.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Eman_al-Obeidi.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Episcopal_see.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Erwin_Rommel.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Escarpment.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Fortification.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Fortress.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Generalfeldmarschall.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink German_Army_(Wehrmacht).
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Harbor.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Harbour.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Hot_desert_climate.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Hotel_Tobruk.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Idris_of_Libya.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Iman_al-Obeidi.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Italian-occupied_France.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Italian_Empire.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Italian_Libya.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Italian_invasion_of_Albania.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Italian_invasion_of_Egypt.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Italian_occupation_of_France.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Japan.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Italy.
- Tobruk wikiPageWikiLink Kingdom_of_Italy_(1861–1946).