Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Taíno> ?p ?o }
- Taíno abstract "The Taíno were an Arawak people who were indigenous peoples of the Caribbean and Florida. At the time of European contact in the late 15th century, they were the principal inhabitants of most of Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola (presently Haiti and the Dominican Republic), and Puerto Rico in the Greater Antilles, the northern Lesser Antilles, and the Bahamas, where they were known as the Lucayans. They spoke the Taíno language, one of the Arawakan languages.The ancestors of the Taíno entered the Caribbean from South America. At the time of contact, the Taíno were divided into three broad groups, known as the Western Taíno (Jamaica, most of Cuba, and the Bahamas), the Classic Taíno (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico) and the Eastern Taíno (northern Lesser Antilles), and other groups of Taíno tribes of Florida, such as the Tequesta, Calusa, Jaega, Ais, and other groups. Taíno groups were in conflict with the Caribs of the southern Lesser Antilles.At the time of Columbus' arrival in 1492, there were five Taíno chiefdoms and territories on Hispaniola, each led by a principal Cacique (chieftain), to whom tribute was paid. Ayiti ("land of high mountains") was the indigenous Taíno name for the mountainous side of the island of Hispaniola, which has retained its name as Haïti in French.Cuba, the largest island of the Antilles, was originally divided into 29 chiefdoms. Most of the native settlements later became the site of Spanish colonial cities retaining the original Taíno names, for instance; Havana, Batabanó, Camagüey, Baracoa and Bayamo. The name Cuba comes from the Taíno language; however the exact meaning of the name is unclear but it may be translated either as "where fertile land is abundant" (cubao), or "great place" (coabana).Puerto Rico also was divided into chiefdoms. As the hereditary head chief of Taíno tribes, the cacique was paid significant tribute. At the time of the Spanish conquest, the largest Taíno population centers may have contained over 3,000 people each.The Taíno were historically enemies of the neighboring Carib tribes, another group with origins in South America, who lived principally in the Lesser Antilles. The relationship between the two groups has been the subject of much study. For much of the 15th century, the Taíno tribe was being driven to the northeast in the Caribbean (out of what is now South America) because of raids by the Carib. Women were taken as captives, resulting in many Carib women speaking Taíno.The Spaniards, who first arrived in the Bahamas, Cuba, and Hispaniola in 1492, and later in Puerto Rico, did not bring women in the first expeditions. They took Taíno women for their common-law wives, resulting in mestizo children. Sexual violence in Hispaniola with the Taíno women by the Spanish was also common. Scholars suggest there was substantial mestizaje (racial and cultural mixing) in Cuba, as well, and several Indian pueblos survived into the 19th century.The Taíno became nearly extinct as a culture following settlement by Spanish colonists, primarily due to infectious diseases to which they had no immunity. The first recorded smallpox outbreak in Hispaniola occurred in December 1518 or January 1519. The 1518 smallpox epidemic killed 90% of the natives who had not already perished. Warfare and harsh enslavement by the colonists had also caused many deaths. By 1548, the native population had declined to fewer than 500, and within 150 years of contact the Taino were extinct. Starting in about 1840, there have been attempts to create a quasi-indigenous Taino identity in rural areas of Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico. This trend accelerated among the Puerto Rican community in the United States in the 1960s.".
- Taíno language Taíno_language.
- Taíno populationPlace Cuba.
- Taíno populationPlace Dominican_Republic.
- Taíno populationPlace Haiti.
- Taíno populationPlace Jamaica.
- Taíno populationPlace Puerto_Rico.
- Taíno populationPlace The_Bahamas.
- Taíno populationPlace Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.
- Taíno thumbnail Estatua_de_Agüeybaná_II,_El_Bravo,_en_el_Parque_Monumento_a_Agüeybaná_II,_El_Bravo,_en_Ponce,_Puerto_Rico_(DSC02672C).jpg?width=300.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink books?id=O-p7qRKl_G0C&pg=PA1.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink books?id=aaxc1WdKmwEC.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink books?id=cRVnAAAAMAAJ.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink abstracts.htm.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink LynneGuitar_djvu.txt.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink identity.html.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink island.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink ?p=212.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink What-Became-of-the-Taino.html.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink terms1.htm.
- Taíno wikiPageExternalLink Vol1-2MartinezC.html.
- Taíno wikiPageID "31998621".
- Taíno wikiPageLength "45866".
- Taíno wikiPageOutDegree "279".
- Taíno wikiPageRevisionID "683690660".
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Africans.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Agriculture.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Agüeybaná_II.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Ais_(tribe).
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Ais_people.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Amazon_Basin.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Amazon_basin.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Amerindian.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Andean_Region_of_Colombia.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Andean_natural_region.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Animal.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Animals.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Anthropologist.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Anthropologists.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Antilles.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Arasibo.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Arawak.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Arawakan_language.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Arawakan_languages.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Archipelago.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Architecture.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Arecaceae.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Avunculate.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Avunculism.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bahamas.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Baracoa.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bartolomé_de_Las_Casas.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bartolomé_de_las_Casas.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Batabanó,_Cuba.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Batey_(game).
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bayamo.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bean.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Beans.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bird.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Birds.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Body_piercing.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Bone.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Cacique.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Calabash.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Camagüey.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Canoe.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Capsicum.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Caribbean.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Cassava.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cultural_history_of_Puerto_Rico.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ethnic_groups_in_Haiti.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ethnic_groups_in_the_Caribbean.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Cuba.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Haiti.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Hispaniola.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_the_Dominican_Republic.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Indigenous_peoples_in_Cuba.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Caribbean.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Native_American_tribes.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pre-Columbian_cultures.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Social_history_of_Puerto_Rico.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Spanish_West_Indies.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Category:Taíno.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Cave.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Caves.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Census.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Central_America.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Chicha.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Chiefdom.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Chiefdoms.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Christianity.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Christopher_Columbus.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Civil_disorder.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Clothing.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Coco_macaque.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Cohoba.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Constantino_Manuel_Torres.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Corn.
- Taíno wikiPageWikiLink Cotton.