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- Swiss_Guard abstract "Swiss Guards are the Swiss soldiers who have served as guards at foreign European courts since the late 15th century. In addition to small household and palace units, Swiss mercenary regiments have served as regular line troops in various armies; notably those of France, Spain and Naples (see Swiss mercenaries). The Swiss were famous mercenaries for hundreds of years. Since Switzerland was a poor country, young men often sought their fortunes abroad. Swiss troops had a reputation for discipline and loyalty, and employing revolutionary battle tactics. They were considered the most effective mercenaries of the 15th century, until their battle-drill was improved upon by the German Landsknechte. At the Battle of Bicocca and the Battle of Marignano (1515), the Landsknecht defeated the Swiss pikemen in French service.The earliest Swiss guard unit to be established on a permanent basis was the Hundred Swiss (Cent Suisses), which served at the French court from 1490 to 1817. This small force was complemented in 1567 by a Swiss Guards regiment. In the 18th and early 19th centuries several other Swiss Guard units existed for periods in various European courts. The Papal Swiss Guard (now located in Vatican City) was founded in 1506 and is the only extant Swiss Guard.Currently, the name Swiss Guard generally refers to the Pontifical Swiss Guard of the Holy See stationed at the Vatican in Rome. The Papal Swiss Guard has a bodyguard-like role. Recruits to the guards must be Catholic, single males with Swiss citizenship who have completed basic training with the Swiss military and can obtain certificates of good conduct. Recruits must have a professional degree or high school diploma and must be between 19 and 30 years of age and at least 174 cm (5 ft 8.5 in) tall. The official dress uniform is of blue, red, orange and yellow with a distinctly Renaissance appearance. After the 13 May 1981 assassination attempt on Pope John Paul II by gunman Mehmet Ali Ağca, a much stronger emphasis has been placed on the guard's non-ceremonial roles, and has seen enhanced training in unarmed combat and small arms. The Swiss Guard uses traditional weapons, such as a sword and a halberd, as well as modern weapons such as the SIG P220 and Glock 19 pistols, the Steyr TMP machine pistol and submachine guns like the Heckler & Koch MP5A3.".
- Swiss_Guard activeYearsStartYear "1506".
- Swiss_Guard battle Sack_of_Rome_(1527).
- Swiss_Guard colourName "Red, Yellow & Blue".
- Swiss_Guard commander Pope_Francis.
- Swiss_Guard country Pope.
- Swiss_Guard country Vatican.
- Swiss_Guard garrison Vatican_City.
- Swiss_Guard militaryUnitSize "110 men - One reinforced company".
- Swiss_Guard motto ""Acriter et Fideliter"".
- Swiss_Guard motto "Fiercely and Faithfully".
- Swiss_Guard patron Martin_of_Tours.
- Swiss_Guard patron Nicholas_of_Flüe.
- Swiss_Guard patron Saint_Sebastian.
- Swiss_Guard role "Close Protection".
- Swiss_Guard secondCommander Christoph_Graf.
- Swiss_Guard thirdCommander Philippe_Morard.
- Swiss_Guard thumbnail Swiss_Guard-_LobozPics.jpg?width=300.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink five-hundred-years-of-loyalty-the-gallantry-of-the-popes-swiss-guard.html.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink 319.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink engl.schweizergarde.eu.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink B-Guard.jpg.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink www.gardesuisse.va.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink d87.htm.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink 0,12272,1452750,00.html.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink www.guardiasvizzera.va.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink index.php?title=Reais_Sui%C3%A7os_Infantry.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink www.schweizergarde.va.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink www.swissguard.va.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink ?option=com_insigniasearch&Itemid=53&result=1305.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink 1506GSP.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageExternalLink gsp1506.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageID "144626".
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageLength "46601".
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageOutDegree "303".
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageRevisionID "683689780".
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink 10_August_(French_Revolution).
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink 10th_of_August_(French_Revolution).
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink 1981_Pope_John_Paul_II_assassination_attempt.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink 1st_Kings_Immemorial_Infantry_Regiment_of_AHQ.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Alfred_von_Sonnenberg.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Alois_Estermann.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Alois_Hirschbühl.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Amalienborg.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_and_Honorable_Artillery_Company_of_Massachusetts.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Apostolic_Palace.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Apostolic_See.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Apostolic_see.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Army.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Assassins_Creed:_Brotherhood.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Austrian_Empire.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Baton_(law_enforcement).
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Pavia.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Waterloo.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bearskin.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bellinzona.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Benemerenti_medal.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bertel_Thorvaldsen.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bishop_of_Lausanne.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bodyguard.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Borgias.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bourbon_Dynasty,_Restored.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Bourbon_Restoration.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Campo_Santo_Teutonico.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Captain_(OF-2).
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Captain_(armed_forces).
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Captain_DAgoust.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:1506_establishments.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Foreign_Legion.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Guards_regiments.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Guards_regiments_of_France.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Law_enforcement_in_Vatican_City.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Mercenary_units_and_formations.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_of_Vatican_City.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_the_16th_century.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Early_Modern_era.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Organizations_established_in_the_1500s.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pontifical_Swiss_Guard.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Security_guards.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Swiss_mercenaries.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Swiss_military_personnel.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Category:Swiss_society.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Catholic_Church.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Chaplain.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Charles_VIII_of_France.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Christoph_Graf.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Civilization_III:_Conquests.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Clement_VII.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink College_of_Cardinals.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Colonel.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Colours,_standards_and_guidons.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Comb_morion.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Commandant.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Company_of_Pikemen_and_Musketeers.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Corporal.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Corps_of_Gendarmerie_of_Vatican_City.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Corsican_Guard.
- Swiss_Guard wikiPageWikiLink Cuirass.