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- Supreme_Privy_Council abstract "The Supreme Privy Council of Imperial Russia was founded on 8 February 1726 as a body of advisors to Catherine I. Originally, the council included six members — Alexander Menshikov, Fyodor Apraksin, Gavrila Golovkin, Andrey Osterman, Peter Tolstoy, and Dmitry Mikhaylovich Galitzine. Several months later, Catherine's son-in-law, Karl Friedrich, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, joined the Council. During Catherine's reign, the Council was dominated by her former lover Prince Menshikov. In her testament, the Empress authorized the Council to wield power equal to that of her successor Peter, except in the matters of succession. After Peter II assumed the throne, Menshikov persuaded him to marry his daughter. By the time of Menshikov's downfall in September 1727 the Council's constitution had changed drastically: Apraksin died, Tolstoy was exiled, and Duke of Holstein left Russia. Thereupon it was expanded to eight members, of which six represented old boyar families opposing the Westernization reforms of Peter the Great — the Dolgorukovs and the Galitzines. The other two seats were retained by Osterman and Golovkin. As the conservative influences prevailed among its members, the Council — although nominally a consultative body — monopolized supreme power and had the imperial capital moved back to Moscow. The collegia (i.e., ministries) and the Senate, instituted by Peter the Great as supreme governing bodies, were not called "governing" any more and were held accountable before the Council rather than the Emperor. After Peter II's death in 1730, the Council chose a rather improbable successor — Anna Ivanovna, Duchess of Courland, whom they deemed easily amenable to manipulation and too conservative to restore Peter I's reforms. Anna was allowed to ascend the throne only after she had signed the famous conditions, which conferred on the Council the powers of war and peace and of taxation. According to the conditions, Anna couldn't promote officers to ranks higher than colonel and interfere into military affairs. She promised not to marry and not to choose herself a successor. The conditions were modeled on the form of government recently instituted in Great Britain and, if implemented, would have led to Russia's transformation into a constitutional monarchy. In case she violated the conditions, Anna was to be dethroned.A month after signing the document, on 25 February, Anna, on the advice of her close counsellor, Ernst Johann von Biron, won the sympathies of the Leib Guard and tore up the terms of her accession. Within days, the Council was abolished and many of its members were exiled to Siberia.nl:Staatsraad van het Russische Rijk".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageID "4229695".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageLength "3141".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageOutDegree "32".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageRevisionID "663898332".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Aleksandr_Danilovich_Menshikov.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Danilovich_Menshikov.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Andrey_Osterman.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Anna_Ivanovna.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Anna_of_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Boyar.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Category:1726_establishments_in_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Category:1730_disestablishments.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Category:18th-century_disestablishments_in_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Category:Government_of_the_Russian_Empire.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Category:Privy_councils.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Catherine_I_of_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Charles_Frederick,_Duke_of_Holstein-Gottorp.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Collegium_(ministry).
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Colonel.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Constitutional_monarchy.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Courland.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Dmitry_Mikhaylovich_Galitzine.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Dmitry_Mikhaylovich_Golitsyn.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Dolgorukov.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Ernst_Johann_von_Biron.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Fyodor_Apraksin.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Galitzine.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Gavriil_Golovkin.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Gavrila_Golovkin.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Great_Britain.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Dolgorukov.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Golitsyn.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Imperial_Guard_(Russia).
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Imperial_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Karl_Friedrich,_Duke_of_Holstein-Gottorp.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Leib_Guard.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Moscow.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Peter_II_of_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Peter_Tolstoy.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Peter_the_Great.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Privy_Council.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Privy_council.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Pyotr_Andreyevich_Tolstoy.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Russian_Empire.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Senate.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Siberia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLink Westernization.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLinkText "Imperial Russian Privy Council".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLinkText "Imperial Russian Privy Counsel".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLinkText "Privy Councillor".
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageWikiLinkText "Supreme Privy Council".
- Supreme_Privy_Council hasPhotoCollection Supreme_Privy_Council.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Unreferenced.
- Supreme_Privy_Council subject Category:1726_establishments_in_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council subject Category:1730_disestablishments.
- Supreme_Privy_Council subject Category:18th-century_disestablishments_in_Russia.
- Supreme_Privy_Council subject Category:Government_of_the_Russian_Empire.
- Supreme_Privy_Council subject Category:Privy_councils.
- Supreme_Privy_Council type Article.
- Supreme_Privy_Council type Article.
- Supreme_Privy_Council type Council.
- Supreme_Privy_Council type Disestablishment.
- Supreme_Privy_Council type Establishment.
- Supreme_Privy_Council type Oligarch.
- Supreme_Privy_Council comment "The Supreme Privy Council of Imperial Russia was founded on 8 February 1726 as a body of advisors to Catherine I. Originally, the council included six members — Alexander Menshikov, Fyodor Apraksin, Gavrila Golovkin, Andrey Osterman, Peter Tolstoy, and Dmitry Mikhaylovich Galitzine. Several months later, Catherine's son-in-law, Karl Friedrich, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, joined the Council. During Catherine's reign, the Council was dominated by her former lover Prince Menshikov.".
- Supreme_Privy_Council label "Supreme Privy Council".
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- Supreme_Privy_Council sameAs Haut_conseil_secret_(Russie).
- Supreme_Privy_Council sameAs המועצה_הסודית_העליונה.
- Supreme_Privy_Council sameAs 最高枢密院.
- Supreme_Privy_Council sameAs Najwyższa_Tajna_Rada.
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- Supreme_Privy_Council sameAs Q2915585.
- Supreme_Privy_Council wasDerivedFrom Supreme_Privy_Council?oldid=663898332.
- Supreme_Privy_Council isPrimaryTopicOf Supreme_Privy_Council.