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- Suctoria abstract "Suctoria are ciliates which become sessile in their developed stage and then lose their redundant cilia. They feed by extracellular digestion. They were originally thought to feed by suction – hence their name. In fact, they use specialized microtubules to ensnare and manipulate their prey. They are found in both freshwater and marine environments, including some which live on the surface of aquatic animals, and typically feed on other ciliates. Instead of a single cytostome, each cell feeds by means of several specialized tentacles. These are supported by microtubules and phyllae, and have toxic extrusomes called haptocysts at the tip which attach to prey. Its cytoplasm is then sucked directly into a food vacuole inside the cell, where its contents are digested and absorbed. Most suctoria are around 15-30 μm in size, with a non-contractile stalk and often a lorica or shell.Suctoria reproduce primarily by budding, producing swarmers which lack both tentacles and stalks but have cilia. They may also reproduce through conjugation, which is peculiar in involving cells of different size and often involves total fusion. The way in which buds are formed is the primary way the different orders of suctoria are distinguished. Among the Exogenida, including common genera like Podophrya and Sphaerophrya, they appear directly on the cell surface. Among the Endogenida, for instance Tokophrya and Acineta, they are formed in an internal pouch and escape through an opening, and among the Evaginogenida, they are formed in a pouch that inverts before they are released.Once the swarmers have found a place to attach themselves, they quickly develop stalks and tentacles. The cilia are lost, but the underlying infraciliature persists throughout the entire life-cycle. This has a structure which, together with other ultrastructural similarities, places the suctoria within the class Phyllopharyngea.".
- Suctoria class Phyllopharyngea.
- Suctoria colourName "greenyellow".
- Suctoria domain Eukaryote.
- Suctoria kingdom SAR_supergroup.
- Suctoria phylum Alveolate.
- Suctoria phylum Ciliate.
- Suctoria thumbnail Suctoria_wiki.jpg?width=300.
- Suctoria wikiPageExternalLink jmcsuctoria.html.
- Suctoria wikiPageID "324518".
- Suctoria wikiPageLength "3358".
- Suctoria wikiPageOutDegree "22".
- Suctoria wikiPageRevisionID "682168508".
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Alveolata.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Alveolate.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ciliates.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Ciliate.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Claparède.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Cytostome.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Endogenida.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Eukaryote.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Evaginogenida.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Exogenida.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Extrusome.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Lachmann_(biologist).
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Lorica_(biology).
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Phyllopharyngea.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink SAR_supergroup.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Sessility_(zoology).
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink Vacuole.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLink File:Suctoria1_wiki.jpg.
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLinkText "Suctoria".
- Suctoria wikiPageWikiLinkText "suctoria".
- Suctoria classis Phyllopharyngea.
- Suctoria color "greenyellow".
- Suctoria domain Eukaryote.
- Suctoria hasPhotoCollection Suctoria.
- Suctoria name "Suctoria".
- Suctoria phylum Ciliate.
- Suctoria subclassis "Suctoria".
- Suctoria subclassisAuthority "Claparède & Lachmann 1858".
- Suctoria subdivision Exogenida.
- Suctoria subdivision "Endogenida".
- Suctoria subdivision "Evaginogenida".
- Suctoria subdivisionRanks "Typical orders".
- Suctoria superphylum Alveolata.
- Suctoria superphylum Alveolate.
- Suctoria unrankedRegnum SAR_supergroup.
- Suctoria wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Authority_control.
- Suctoria wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Suctoria wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Taxobox.
- Suctoria subject Category:Ciliates.
- Suctoria hypernym Ciliates.
- Suctoria type Article.
- Suctoria type Eukaryote.
- Suctoria type Species.
- Suctoria type Article.
- Suctoria type Thing.
- Suctoria type Q19088.
- Suctoria comment "Suctoria are ciliates which become sessile in their developed stage and then lose their redundant cilia. They feed by extracellular digestion. They were originally thought to feed by suction – hence their name. In fact, they use specialized microtubules to ensnare and manipulate their prey. They are found in both freshwater and marine environments, including some which live on the surface of aquatic animals, and typically feed on other ciliates.".
- Suctoria label "Suctoria".
- Suctoria sameAs Сысучыя_інфузорыі.
- Suctoria sameAs Suctori.
- Suctoria sameAs Rournatky.
- Suctoria sameAs Sauginfusorien.
- Suctoria sameAs Suctoria.
- Suctoria sameAs Suctores.
- Suctoria sameAs 吸管虫.
- Suctoria sameAs მწოველი_ინფუზორიები.
- Suctoria sameAs Sysydlaczki.
- Suctoria sameAs m.01vzx9.
- Suctoria sameAs Сисні_інфузорії.
- Suctoria sameAs Q26928.
- Suctoria sameAs Q26928.
- Suctoria wasDerivedFrom Suctoria?oldid=682168508.
- Suctoria depiction Suctoria_wiki.jpg.
- Suctoria isPrimaryTopicOf Suctoria.
- Suctoria name "Suctoria".