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- Soviet_dissidents abstract "Soviet dissidents were persons who disagreed with certain features in the embodiment of Soviet ideology and who were willing to speak out against them. The dissidents were small groups of marginalized intellectuals whose modest challenges to the Soviet regime met protection and encouragement from correspondents.In the 1950s, Soviet dissidents started leaking criticism to the West by sending documents and statements to foreign diplomatic missions in Moscow. In the 1960s, Soviet dissidents frequently declared that the rights the government of the Soviet Union denied them were universal rights, possessed by everyone regardless of race, religion and nationality. The heyday of the dissenters as a presence in the Western public life was the 1970s.In literary world, there were dozens of the literati who participated in dissident movement including Vasily Aksyonov, Arkadiy Belinkov, Leonid Borodin, Joseph Brodsky, Georgi Vladimov, Vladimir Voinovich, Aleksandr Galich, Venedikt Yerofeyev, Alexander Zinoviev, Lev Kopelev, Naum Korzhavin, Vladimir Maksimov, Viktor Nekrasov, Andrei Sinyavsky, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Varlam Shalamov.Because of Jimmy Carter's open show of support for Soviet dissidents, the KGB was able to link dissent with American imperialism through suggesting that such protest is a cover for American espionage. According to Soviet dissidents and Western critics, the KGB had routinely sent dissenters to psychiatrists for diagnosing to avoid embarrassing publiс trials and to discredit dissidence as the product of ill minds. On the grounds that political dissenters in the Soviet Union were psychotic and deluded, they were locked away in psychiatric hospitals and treated with neuroleptics.Fellow dissident and one of the founders of the Moscow Helsinki Group Lyudmila Alexeyeva wrote:What would happen if citizens acted on the assumption that they have rights? If one person did it, he would become a martyr; if two people did it, they would be labeled an enemy organization; if thousands of people did it, the state would have to become less oppressive.Through such protests, Soviet dissidents incurred harassment, persecution, imprisonment or death by the KGB or other Soviet government agencies. While dissent with Soviet policies and persecution for this dissent existed since the times of the 1917 October Revolution and the establishment of the Soviet power, the term is most commonly applied to the dissidents of the post-Stalin era, because after mass extermination of Stalin's political opponents the Soviets faced the new generation of opposition, and began attacking those intellectuals who opposed political censorship, repressions and other violations of human rights.Under Nikita Khrushchev and Leonid Brezhnev the Soviet government continued intimidation of opponents by censorship, arrests, harassment, imprisonment and/or involuntary exile of these people. A few cultural figures managed to escape from the Soviet Union, such as Rudolf Nureyev, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Lyudmila Makarova, Mikhail Shemyakin, William Brui, and others. Attacks on prominent dissidents ended with Mikhail Gorbachev's policies of glasnost and perestroika in the late 1980s and partial liberation of political prisoners from GULAG prison-camps. However, the political leadership of post-soviet Russia continued harsh treatment of opposition by censorship, harassment, and/or imprisonment.From the early 1970s, the term dissident was first used in the Western media and subsequently, with derision, by the Soviet media. Human rights activists in the USSR then adopted this term in the mid-1970s.".
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- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink A_Chronicle_of_Current_Events.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Galich_(writer).
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Zinoviev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Andrei_Sinyavsky.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Antipsychotic.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Arkadiy_Belinkov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Clandestine_groups.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Dissent.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Era_of_Stagnation.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Persecution_of_dissidents_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_and_cultural_purges.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_opposition.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_anti-communists.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_democracy_activists.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_democracy_movements.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_dissidents.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_human_rights_activists.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Soviet_opposition_groups.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Underground_culture.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Category:Writing_circles.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Censorship.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Chronicle_of_Current_Events.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink GULAG.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Georgi_Vladimov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Glasnost.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Government_of_the_Soviet_Union.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Gulag.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Harassment.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Human_rights_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Jimmy_Carter.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Brodsky.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink KGB.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Leonid_Borodin.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Leonid_Brezhnev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Lev_Kopelev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Lyudmila_Alexeyeva.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Mihail_Chemiakin.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Mikhail_Baryshnikov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Mikhail_Gorbachev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Mikhail_Shemyakin.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Moscow.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Moscow_Helsinki_Group.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Nahum_Korzhavin.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Naum_Korzhavin.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Neuroleptics.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Nikita_Khrushchev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink October_Revolution.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Perestroika.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Persecution.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Radio_Liberty.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Radio_Liberty.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Rudolf_Nureyev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Soviet_state.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Stalinism.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Stalinist.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Varlam_Shalamov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Vasily_Aksyonov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Venedikt_Yerofeyev.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Viktor_Nekrasov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir_Voinovich.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Vladimir_Yemeliyanovich_Maksimov.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLink Voice_of_America.
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "''dissidenty'' ("the dissidents")".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "Russian and East European dissident writings".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "Soviet dissident movement".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "Soviet dissident".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "Soviet dissidents".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissident artists".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissident in the Soviet Union".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissident movement".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissident organization".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissident writers".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissident".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "dissidents".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "famous writers".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "political dissent".
- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageWikiLinkText "political dissidents".
- Soviet_dissidents hasPhotoCollection Soviet_dissidents.
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- Soviet_dissidents wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Soviet_Union_topics.
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- Soviet_dissidents subject Category:Clandestine_groups.
- Soviet_dissidents subject Category:Dissent.
- Soviet_dissidents subject Category:Era_of_Stagnation.
- Soviet_dissidents subject Category:Persecution_of_dissidents_in_the_Soviet_Union.
- Soviet_dissidents subject Category:Political_and_cultural_purges.
- Soviet_dissidents subject Category:Political_opposition.