Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sol_Spiegelman> ?p ?o }
- Sol_Spiegelman abstract "Sol Spiegelman (December 14, 1914 – January 20, 1983) was an American molecular biologist. He developed the technique of nucleic acid hybridization, which helped to lay the groundwork for advances in recombinant DNA technology.Spiegelman was born and educated in New York City, and earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from the City College of New York in 1939. He began his graduate studies at Columbia University in 1940, looking into cellular physiology. He completed his graduate studies at Washington University in St. Louis (1942–44) where he also lectured in physics and applied mathematics, receiving his doctorate there in 1944. After a year as a U.S. Public Health Service Fellow at the University of Minnesota, he joined the faculty of the University of Illinois and later became a professor of microbiology where he stayed for 20 years.In 1962, he improved a technique that allowed the detection of specific RNA and DNA molecules in cells. Called nucleic acid hybridization originally developed by Rich and Davies in 1956, it was the combination of viral DNA and viral RNA which helped to lay the groundwork for advances in recombinant DNA technology.In 1969 he became a professor of human genetics and development at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons as well as director of the Institute of Cancer Research in 1969. In 1975, he was named University Professor.He investigated how cells form enzymes, DNA and RNA structures, virology and the molecular basis of cancer. He is credited with an experiment with self reproducing RNA structures called Spiegelman's Monster.He received the Lasker Award in 1974 for his 1965 work on Qβ RNA. In 1981 he received the Antonio Feltrinelli International prize in Biology for his contributions to molecular biology. He published more than 350 papers.Spiegelman worked on trying to establish that retroviruses cause human cancers. However, there were flaws in the theory.Spiegelman died in 1983 of pancreatic cancer just before the cause of AIDS was identified as a human retrovirus.".
- Sol_Spiegelman almaMater City_College_of_New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman almaMater Washington_University_in_St._Louis.
- Sol_Spiegelman birthDate "1914-12-14".
- Sol_Spiegelman birthPlace Brooklyn.
- Sol_Spiegelman birthPlace New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman birthPlace United_States.
- Sol_Spiegelman birthYear "1914".
- Sol_Spiegelman deathDate "1983-01-20".
- Sol_Spiegelman deathPlace Columbia,_New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman deathPlace New_York.
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- Sol_Spiegelman deathYear "1983".
- Sol_Spiegelman field Molecular_biology.
- Sol_Spiegelman knownFor Cancer.
- Sol_Spiegelman knownFor DNA.
- Sol_Spiegelman nationality United_States.
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- Sol_Spiegelman wikiPageWikiLink University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign.
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- Sol_Spiegelman wikiPageWikiLinkText "Sol Spiegelman".
- Sol_Spiegelman wikiPageWikiLinkText "Spiegelman, Sol".
- Sol_Spiegelman almaMater City_College_of_New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman almaMater Washington_University_in_St._Louis.
- Sol_Spiegelman birthDate "1914-12-14".
- Sol_Spiegelman birthPlace Brooklyn.
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- Sol_Spiegelman caption "Sol Spiegelman".
- Sol_Spiegelman dateOfBirth "1914-12-14".
- Sol_Spiegelman dateOfDeath "1983-01-20".
- Sol_Spiegelman deathDate "1983-01-20".
- Sol_Spiegelman deathPlace New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman deathPlace New_York_City.
- Sol_Spiegelman deathPlace United_States.
- Sol_Spiegelman field Molecular_biology.
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- Sol_Spiegelman imageSize "130".
- Sol_Spiegelman knownFor Cancer.
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- Sol_Spiegelman name "Sol Spiegelman".
- Sol_Spiegelman name "Spiegelman, Sol".
- Sol_Spiegelman nationality USA.
- Sol_Spiegelman nationality United_States.
- Sol_Spiegelman placeOfBirth Brooklyn.
- Sol_Spiegelman placeOfBirth New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman placeOfBirth United_States.
- Sol_Spiegelman placeOfDeath Columbia,_New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman placeOfDeath New_York.
- Sol_Spiegelman placeOfDeath United_States.
- Sol_Spiegelman shortDescription "American molecular biologist".
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- Sol_Spiegelman workInstitution Columbia_University.
- Sol_Spiegelman workInstitution University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign.