Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23)> ?p ?o }
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) abstract "The Siege of Trebizond in 1222–1223 was an unsuccessful siege of Trebizond, the capital of the namesake empire, by the Seljuq Turks under a certain Melik. According to the late 14th-century Synopsis of Saint Eugenius of John Lazaropoulos, the city was close to being captured, but was saved by an unusually severe storm. The Seljuq assaults were repulsed, and their army was annihilated on its retreat through the attacks of the Matzoukaites, fierce mountain tribes under Trebizond's rule, and Melik was captured.Historians of Trebizond have traditionally seen the failure of this siege as leading to the termination of Trebizond's vassal status to the Sultanate of Iconium, which had been in place since 1214. However, more recent scholarship that considers the context of Seljuk Turkish history suggests that this battle should be seen as one episode in a struggle between Trebizond and Iconium over control of Sinope, the northern coast of Anatolia, and access to the Black Sea and its hinterlands that lasted for most of the 13th century.The details of the siege and the events leading up to it are preserved in four sources: the chronicle of Michael Panaretos, the Encomium of St Eugenius of Trebizond by Constantine Loukites, the chronicle of Ali ibn al-Athir, and most extensively, the Synopsis of John Lazaropoulos. A possible fifth one is the Syrian chronicler Ibn Natif, who refers to a conflict dated around 1230 between Sultan Kaykubad and "Laskari" where Kaykubad won the first battle but lost the second; R.M. Shukurov has tried to identify those conflicts with this one, but Peacock is probably right in identifying them as a confused report of the 1214 Siege of Sinope. In his edition of Lazaropoulos' work, Jon Olof Rosenqvist notes a number of problems in Lazaropoulos' account, which led Rosenqvist to argue that he used two sources, one he identifies as consisting of hagiographic materials, and a second Rosenqvist speculates was an "epic composition in verse" comparable to the Digenis Akritas. He suggests the image of his astrologers who, upon being asked for advice, consult an astrolabe, could have come from this lost epic, as it was "a standing element in medieval Turkish epics such as the fourteenth-century Melikdanismendnameh." Rosenqvist goes as far as to identify some words and phrases that may have come from the epic verse, although admitting "for purely statistical reasons a certain amount of such verse fragments -- perhaps even complete verses -- should be expected in an given amount of average Greek prose." The most detailed account of the siege and the events leading up to it is that of Lazaropoulos; unless otherwise stated the following narrative is based on what he wrote.".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) combatant "Empire of Trebizond".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) combatant "Seljuq Turks".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) commander Andronikos_I_of_Trebizond.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) commander Melik.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) isPartOfMilitaryConflict Byzantine–Seljuq_wars.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) place Anatolia.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) place Trabzon.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) result "Trapezuntine victory".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageID "36263886".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageLength "22984".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageOutDegree "71".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageRevisionID "653406863".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Ali_ibn_al-Athir.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Anatolia.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Andronikos_I_Gidos.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Andronikos_I_of_Trebizond.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Archon.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Asia_Minor.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Battering-ram.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Battering_ram.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Yassıçemen.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Bayburt.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Black_Sea.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Boztepe_hill,_Trabzon.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine–Seljuq_Wars.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine–Seljuq_wars.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:1222_in_Asia.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:1223_in_Asia.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_in_medieval_Anatolia.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_involving_the_Empire_of_Trebizond.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_involving_the_Sultanate_of_Rum.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conflicts_in_1222.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conflicts_in_1223.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:History_of_Trabzon.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Medieval_Pontus.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Sieges.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Chaldia.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Cherson_(theme).
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Constantine_Loukites.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Danishmend_Gazi.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Digenes_Akritas.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Digenis_Akritas.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Empire_of_Trebizond.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Erzurum.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Eucharist.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Eugenios_of_Trebizond.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Eugenius_of_Carthage.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Fatih_Mosque,_Trabzon.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Georgia_(country).
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Gerze,_Turkey.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Iconium.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Jalal_ad-Din_Mingburnu.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink John_Lazaropoulos.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Kayqubad_I.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Khwarezm.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Khwarizm.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Konya.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Lazi.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Lazica.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Malik.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Melik.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Melik_Danishmend.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Michael_Panaretos.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Mingburnu.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Monastery_of_Saint_Eugenios.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Mount_Minthrion.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Oinaion.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Panagia_Chrysokephalos_Church.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Rais.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Saint_Eugenius.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Seljuk.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Seljuq_Turks.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Seljuq_dynasty.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Siege.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Sinop,_Turkey.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Slinger.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Soterioupolis.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Soteropolis.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Sultan_of_Iconium.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Sultanate_of_Iconium.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Sultanate_of_Rum.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Trabzon.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Vincent_de_Beauvais.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Vincent_of_Beauvais.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink William_Miller_(historian).
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Zailousa.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Zigana_Pass.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink Ünye.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLink File:Medieval_Trebizond_2.png.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "1223".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "1224 siege of Trebizond".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Siege of Trebizond (1222–23)".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Siege of Trebizond".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Trebizond (1222–23), Siege of".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "siege of Trebizond".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) wikiPageWikiLinkText "siege of the city".
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) combatant Empire_of_Trebizond.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) combatant Seljuq_Turks.
- Siege_of_Trebizond_(1222–23) combatant Seljuq_dynasty.