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- Russian_Revolution abstract "The Russian Revolution is the collective term for a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the eventual rise of the Soviet Union. The Russian Empire collapsed with the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II, and the old regime was replaced by a provisional government during the first revolution of February 1917 (March in the Gregorian calendar; the older Julian calendar was in use in Russia at the time). In the second revolution that October, the Provisional Government was removed and replaced with a Bolshevik (Communist) government.The February Revolution (March 1917) was a revolution focused around Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg). In the chaos, members of the Imperial parliament or Duma assumed control of the country, forming the Russian Provisional Government. The army leadership felt they did not have the means to suppress the revolution, resulting in Nicholas' abdication. The Soviets (workers' councils), which were led by more radical socialist factions, initially permitted the Provisional Government to rule, but insisted on a prerogative to influence the government and control various militias. The February Revolution took place in the context of heavy military setbacks during the First World War (1914–18), which left much of the Russian army in a state of mutiny.A period of dual power ensued, during which the Provisional Government held state power while the national network of Soviets, led by socialists, had the allegiance of the lower classes and the political left. During this chaotic period there were frequent mutinies, protests and many strikes. When the Provisional Government chose to continue fighting the war with Germany, the Bolsheviks and other socialist factions campaigned for stopping the conflict. The Bolsheviks turned workers militias under their control into the Red Guards (later the Red Army) over which they exerted substantial control.In the October Revolution (November in the Gregorian calendar), the Bolshevik party, led by Vladimir Lenin, and the workers' Soviets, overthrew the Provisional Government in Petrograd and established the Russian SFSR, eventually shifting the capital to Moscow in 1918. The Bolsheviks appointed themselves as leaders of various government ministries and seized control of the countryside, establishing the Cheka to quash dissent. To end Russia’s participation in the First World War, the Bolshevik leaders signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany in March 1918.Civil war erupted among the "Reds" (Bolsheviks), the "Whites" (anti-socialist factions), and non-Bolshevik socialists. It continued for several years, during which the Bolsheviks defeated both the Whites and all rival socialists. In this way, the Revolution paved the way for the creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 1922. While many notable historical events occurred in Moscow and Petrograd, there was also a visible movement in cities throughout the state, among national minorities throughout the empire and in the rural areas, where peasants took over and redistributed land.".
- Russian_Revolution combatant "Bolsheviks".
- Russian_Revolution combatant "Imperial Governmenta".
- Russian_Revolution combatant "Leftist Socialists".
- Russian_Revolution combatant "Petrograd Soviet".
- Russian_Revolution combatant "Provisional Government".
- Russian_Revolution commander Alexander_Kerensky.
- Russian_Revolution commander Georgy_Lvov.
- Russian_Revolution commander Leon_Trotsky.
- Russian_Revolution commander Lev_Kamenev.
- Russian_Revolution commander Nicholas_II_of_Russia.
- Russian_Revolution commander Vladimir_Lenin.
- Russian_Revolution isPartOfMilitaryConflict Revolutions_of_1917–23.
- Russian_Revolution isPartOfMilitaryConflict World_War_I.
- Russian_Revolution notes "a. Until 15 March 1917.".
- Russian_Revolution place Russian_Empire.
- Russian_Revolution result "*AbdicationofNicholas II".
- Russian_Revolution result "*Beginning of theRussian Civil War".
- Russian_Revolution result "*Collapseof theImperial Government".
- Russian_Revolution result "*Collapseof theProvisional Government".
- Russian_Revolution result "*Creation of theRussian SFSR".
- Russian_Revolution result "Bolshevik victory".
- Russian_Revolution strength "Imperial Russian Army".
- Russian_Revolution strength "Red Guards: 200,000".
- Russian_Revolution thumbnail Russian_Revolution_of_1917.jpg?width=300.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink books?hl=en&lr=&id=p6LzAgAAQBAJ.
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- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink The-Mass-Minority-in-Action1.pdf.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink yarframe.html.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink russia-in-war-and-revolution-1914-1922.
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- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.php4?id=364&issue=116.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink www.orlandofiges.info.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink 1917-russian-revolution.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink golosa.htm.
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- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink 2nd_All-Russian_Congress_of_Soviets.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Abdication.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Age_of_Enlightenment.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Aleksandr_Dovzhenko.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Dovzhenko.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_F._Kerensky.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_III_of_Russia.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Kerensky.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Palace.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Parvus.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexandra_Feodorovna_(Alix_of_Hesse).
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Alexei_Nikolaevich,_Tsarevich_of_Russia.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Ammunition.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Anarchism.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Anarchist.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Anastasia_(1997_film).
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Anatoly_Pepelyayev.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Animal_Farm.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Annexation.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink April_Theses.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Arthur_Ransome.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Austria-Hungary.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Ayano-Maysky_District.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Galicia.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Tannenberg.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Tannenberg_(1914).
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Battleship_Potemkin.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Black_Army.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Black_Sea.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Bloody_Sunday_(1905).
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Bloody_Sunday_1905.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Bolshevik.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Bolsheviks.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Boris_Pasternak.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Bread.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Category:1917_in_Russia.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Category:Communism_in_Russia.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Category:Communist_revolutions.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conflicts_in_1917.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Category:Russian_Revolution.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Category:Russian_history_timelines.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Cheka.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Communism.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Communist.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Constitutional_Democratic_Party.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Constitutional_Democratic_party.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Council_of_Peoples_Commissars.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink David_Lean.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Decree_on_Land.
- Russian_Revolution wikiPageWikiLink Decree_on_Peace.