Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Protein_biosynthesis> ?p ?o }
- Protein_biosynthesis abstract "Protein biosynthesis is the process whereby biological cells generate new proteins; it is balanced by the loss of cellular proteins via degradation or export. Translation, the assembly of amino acids by ribosomes, is an essential part of the biosynthetic pathway, along with generation of messenger RNA (mRNA), aminoacylation of transfer RNA (tRNA), co-translational transport, and post-translational modification. Protein biosynthesis is strictly regulated at multiple steps. They are principally during transcription (phenomena of RNA synthesis from DNA template) and translation (phenomena of amino acid assembly from RNA). The cistron DNA is transcribed into a variety of RNA intermediates. The last version is used as a template in synthesis of a polypeptide chain. Protein will often be synthesized directly from genes by translating mRNA. When a protein must be available on short notice or in large quantities, a protein precursor is produced. A proprotein is an inactive protein containing one or more inhibitory peptides that can be activated when the inhibitory sequence is removed by proteolysis during posttranslational modification. A preprotein is a form that contains a signal sequence (an N-terminal signal peptide) that specifies its insertion into or through membranes, i.e., targets them for secretion. The signal peptide is cleaved off in the endoplasmic reticulum. Preproproteins have both sequences (inhibitory and signal) still present.In protein synthesis, a succession of tRNA RNA molecules charged with appropriate amino acids are brought together with an mRNA molecule and matched up by base-pairing through the anti-codons of the tRNA with successive codons of the mRNA. The amino acids are then linked together to extend the growing protein chain, and the tRNAs, no longer carrying amino acids, are released. This whole complex of processes is carried out by the ribosome, formed of two main chains of RNA, called ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and more than 50 different proteins. The ribosome latches onto the end of an mRNA molecule and moves along it, capturing loaded tRNA molecules and joining together their amino acids to form a new protein chain.Protein biosynthesis, although very similar, is different for prokaryotes and eukaryotes.".
- Protein_biosynthesis thumbnail MRNA-interaction.png?width=300.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageExternalLink cmol.nbi.dk.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageExternalLink dynamtrans.html.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageExternalLink what-is-protein-synthesis.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageID "24553".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageLength "8537".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageOutDegree "89".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageRevisionID "682712488".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Amino_acid.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Amino_acids.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Anisomycin.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Antibiotic.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Antibiotics.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Biomolecular_structure.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Biosynthesis.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Biosynthesis.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Gene_expression.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Metabolism.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Protein_biosynthesis.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Category:Proteins.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Cell_(biology).
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Cell_nucleus.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Central_dogma_of_molecular_biology.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Chloramphenicol.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Cistron.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Coactivator.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Coactivator_(genetics).
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Cycloheximide.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Cytoplasm.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink DNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Elongation_factor.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Endoplasmic_reticulum.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Enzyme_inhibitor.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Erythromycin.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Eukaryote.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Gene.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Genetic_code.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Genome.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Guanosine_triphosphate.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Helicase.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Inhibitory_peptide.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Initiation_factor.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Initiation_factors.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Intron.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Lac_operon.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink MRNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Messenger_RNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Nuclear_pore.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Operon.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Peptide.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Peptide_synthesis.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Phosphodiester.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Phosphodiester_bond.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Polypeptide.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Post-translational_modification.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Posttranslational_modification.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Preproprotein.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Preprotein.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Prokaryote.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Proprotein.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Protein.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Protein_folding.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Protein_precursor.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Protein_targeting.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Proteolysis.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Puromycin.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink RNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Release_factor.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Ribosomal_RNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Ribosome.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Secondary_structure.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Signal_peptide.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Spliceosome.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Streptomycin.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink TRNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Template_strand.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Tertiary_structure.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Tetracycline.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Thymine.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Transcription_(genetics).
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Transcription_factor.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Transfer_RNA.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Translation_(biology).
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Translation_(genetics).
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink Uracil.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink File:MRNA-interaction.png.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink File:MRNA.svg.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink File:Protein_synthesis.svg.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLink File:Ribosome_mRNA_translation_en.svg.
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "Protein biosynthesis".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "Protein synthesis".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "biosynthesis of proteins".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "biosynthesis".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "chain termination".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "production of proteins".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "proteic biosynthesis".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "protein assemblies".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "protein biosynthesis".
- Protein_biosynthesis wikiPageWikiLinkText "protein synthesis".