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- Phragmoplast abstract "The phragmoplast is a plant cell specific structure that forms during late cytokinesis. It serves as a scaffold for cell plate assembly and subsequent formation of a new cell wall separating the two daughter cells.The phragmoplast is a complex assembly of microtubules (MTs), microfilaments (MFs), and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) elements, that assemble in two opposing sets perpendicular to the plane of the future cell plate during anaphase and telophase. It is initially barrel-shaped and forms from the mitotic spindle between the two daughter nuclei while nuclear envelopes reassemble around them. The cell plate initially forms as a disc between the two halves of the phragmoplast structure. While new cell plate material is added to the edges of the growing plate, the phragmoplast microtubules disappear in the center and regenerate at the edges of the growing cell plate. The two structures grow outwards until they reach the outer wall of the dividing cell. If a phragmosome was present in the cell, the phragmoplast and cell plate will grow through the space occupied by the phragmosome. They will reach the parent cell wall exactly at the position formerly occupied by the preprophase band.The microtubules and actin filaments within the phragmoplast serve to guide vesicles with cell wall material to the growing cell plate. Actin filaments are also possibly involved in guiding the phragmoplast to the site of the former preprophase band location at the parent cell wall. While the cell plate is growing, segments of smooth endoplasmic reticulum are trapped within it, later forming the plasmodesmata connecting the two daughter cells.The phragmoplast can only be observed in Embryophytes, that is the bryophytes and vascular plants and a few advanced green algae, specifically Coleochaete in the Division Charophyta. Some algae use another type of microtubule array, a phycoplast, during cytokinesis.".
- Phragmoplast thumbnail Phragmoplast.png?width=300.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageID "1860198".
- Phragmoplast wikiPageLength "2897".
- Phragmoplast wikiPageOutDegree "28".
- Phragmoplast wikiPageRevisionID "682302873".
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Anaphase.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Bryophyte.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cell_cycle.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Category:Mitosis.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Category:Plant_cells.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Cell_plate.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Cell_wall.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Charophyta.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Coleochaete.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Cytokinesis.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Embryophyte.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Embryophytes.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Endoplasmic_reticulum.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Green_algae.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Microfilament.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Microfilaments.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Microtubule.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Microtubules.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Mitotic_spindle.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Nuclear_envelope.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Nuclear_membrane.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Phragmosome.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Phycoplast.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Plant_cell.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Plasmodesma.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Plasmodesmata.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Preprophase_band.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Spindle_apparatus.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Telophase.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Vascular_plant.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Vesicle_(biology).
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink Vesicle_(biology_and_chemistry).
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLink File:Phragmoplast.png.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageWikiLinkText "phragmoplast".
- Phragmoplast hasPhotoCollection Phragmoplast.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Protist_structures.
- Phragmoplast wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Phragmoplast subject Category:Cell_cycle.
- Phragmoplast subject Category:Mitosis.
- Phragmoplast subject Category:Plant_cells.
- Phragmoplast hypernym Structure.
- Phragmoplast type Building.
- Phragmoplast type Cell.
- Phragmoplast comment "The phragmoplast is a plant cell specific structure that forms during late cytokinesis. It serves as a scaffold for cell plate assembly and subsequent formation of a new cell wall separating the two daughter cells.The phragmoplast is a complex assembly of microtubules (MTs), microfilaments (MFs), and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) elements, that assemble in two opposing sets perpendicular to the plane of the future cell plate during anaphase and telophase.".
- Phragmoplast label "Phragmoplast".
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplast.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplast.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Phragmoplast.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Phragmoplaste.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplasto.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplast.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplasto.
- Phragmoplast sameAs 隔膜形成体.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplastas.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Fragmoplast.
- Phragmoplast sameAs m.061sl5.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Фрагмопласт.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Q1651420.
- Phragmoplast sameAs Q1651420.
- Phragmoplast wasDerivedFrom Phragmoplast?oldid=682302873.
- Phragmoplast depiction Phragmoplast.png.
- Phragmoplast isPrimaryTopicOf Phragmoplast.