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- Panathenaic_amphora abstract "Panathenaic amphorae were the amphora, large ceramic vessels, that contained the olive oil given as prizes in the Panathenaic Games. Some were ten gallons and 60-70 cms high. This oil came from the sacred grove of Athena at Akademia. The amphorae which held it had the distinctive form of tight handles, narrow neck and feet, and they were decorated with consistent symbols, in a standard form using the black figure technique, and continued to be so, long after the black figure style had fallen out of fashion. Some Panathenaic amphorae depicted Athena Promachos, goddess of war, advancing between columns brandishing a spear and wearing the aegis, and next to her the inscription τον αθενεθεν αθλον "(one) of the prizes from Athens". On the back of the vase was a representation of the event for which it was an award. Sometimes roosters are depicted perched on top of the columns. The significance of the roosters remains a mystery. Later amphorae also had that year's archon's name written on it making finds of those vases archaeologically important.The vases were commissioned by the state from the leading pottery workshops of the day in large numbers. Their canonical shape was set by 530 BCE, but the earliest known example is the Burgon amphora (British Museum, B130), which depicts Athena's owl nestling on the neck of the vase and on the reverse is a synoris team. This may mean that the vase predates the festival's reorganization in 566 since it is not an athletic event. The cock column is first seen on a panathenaic by Exekias (Karlsruhe 65.45). By the early fourth century the inclusion of the archon's name appears on these vases, the earliest almost intact one being Asteios 373/2 BCE. (Oxford, 1911.257). There is a fragment that bears the name Hippodamas of 375/4 BCE, however, which may also be a panathenaic, and Beazley suggests there may be a preceding one, Pythokles of 392/1.As the century progressed the profile of the vases became elongated and the decoration more mannered. The last known dated vase is from 312/11, although production continues into the third and second centuries, the archons are no longer named, instead, the treasurers and stewards of the games are recorded in their place. Some vases were used as grave goods by the families of the victors, some were dedicated to sanctuaries, and still others sold, hence their wide distribution in the Greek world. The survival rate of Greek pottery as a whole may be calculated from the remnant of panathenaic amphorae that exist. After approximately 350 BCE at least 1450 vases were awarded every four years in the greater Panathenaia. Assuming the number of events was consistent throughout the history of the games and that all prizes were in the form of decorated amphora, dividing the number of unique vases known by the total production run, gives the figure of 0.25% of all Greek vases awarded are still extant.".
- Panathenaic_amphora thumbnail Anforagrega-atenas.jpg?width=300.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageID "6432082".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageLength "4953".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageOutDegree "15".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageRevisionID "678723652".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Akademos.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Amphora.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Apobates.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Archon.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Athena_Promachos.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Black-figure_pottery.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Black_figure.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Category:Ancient_Greek_pot_shapes.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Category:Athena.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Chariot_racing.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Exekias.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Panathenaic_Games.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Poseidon.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Sacred_grove.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink Synoris.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink File:Anforagrega-atenas.jpg.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLink File:Panathenaic_amphora_BM_B130.jpg.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLinkText "Panathenaic amphora".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLinkText "Panathenaic prize amphora".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLinkText "amphora".
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageWikiLinkText "panathenaic amphora".
- Panathenaic_amphora hasPhotoCollection Panathenaic_amphora.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commonscat.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Greek_Vases.
- Panathenaic_amphora wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Panathenaic_amphora subject Category:Ancient_Greek_pot_shapes.
- Panathenaic_amphora subject Category:Athena.
- Panathenaic_amphora hypernym Amphora.
- Panathenaic_amphora type Article.
- Panathenaic_amphora type Artwork.
- Panathenaic_amphora type Type.
- Panathenaic_amphora type Article.
- Panathenaic_amphora type Type.
- Panathenaic_amphora comment "Panathenaic amphorae were the amphora, large ceramic vessels, that contained the olive oil given as prizes in the Panathenaic Games. Some were ten gallons and 60-70 cms high. This oil came from the sacred grove of Athena at Akademia.".
- Panathenaic_amphora label "Panathenaic amphora".
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Panathenäische_Preisamphore.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Αμφορέας_των_Παναθηναίων.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Ánfora_panatenaica.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Anfora_panatenaiko.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Anfora_panatenaica.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Panathenaeïsche_amfora.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Panethenisk_amfora.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Amfora_panatenajska.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Ânfora_panatenaica.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs m.0g53yn.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Панафинейские_амфоры.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Панафінейські_амфори.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Q1277842.
- Panathenaic_amphora sameAs Q1277842.
- Panathenaic_amphora wasDerivedFrom Panathenaic_amphora?oldid=678723652.
- Panathenaic_amphora depiction Anforagrega-atenas.jpg.
- Panathenaic_amphora isPrimaryTopicOf Panathenaic_amphora.