Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Osteochondritis_dissecans> ?p ?o }
- Osteochondritis_dissecans abstract "Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD or OD) is a joint disorder in which cracks form in the articular cartilage and the underlying subchondral bone. OCD usually causes pain and swelling of the affected joint which catches and locks during movement. Physical examination typically reveals an effusion, tenderness, and a crackling sound with joint movement. OCD is caused by blood deprivation in the subchondral bone. This loss of blood flow causes the subchondral bone to die in a process called avascular necrosis. The bone is then reabsorbed by the body, leaving the articular cartilage it supported prone to damage. The result is fragmentation (dissection) of both cartilage and bone, and the free movement of these bone and cartilage fragments within the joint space, causing pain and further damage. OCD can be difficult to diagnose because these symptoms are found with other diseases. However, the disease can be confirmed by X-rays, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans.Non-surgical treatment is rarely an option as the ability for articular cartilage to heal is limited. As a result, even moderate cases require some form of surgery. When possible, non-operative forms of management such as protected reduced or non-weight bearing and immobilization are used. Surgical treatment includes arthroscopic drilling of intact lesions, securing of cartilage flap lesions with pins or screws, drilling and replacement of cartilage plugs, stem cell transplantation, and joint replacement. After surgery rehabilitation is usually a two-stage process of immobilization and physical therapy. Most rehabilitation programs combine efforts to protection the joint with muscle strengthening and range of motion. During the immobilization period, isometric exercises, such as straight leg raises, are commonly used to restore muscle lose without disturbing the cartilage of the affected joint. Once the immobilization period has ended, physical therapy involves continuous passive motion (CPM) and/or low impact activities, such as walking or swimming.In humans OCD is a rare disease, occurring in only 15 to 30 people per 100,000 in the general population each year. Although rare, it is an important cause of joint pain in physically active adolescents. Because their bones are still growing, adolescents are more likely than adults to recover from OCD; recovery in adolescents can be attributed to the bone's ability to repair damaged or dead bone tissue and cartilage in a process called bone remodeling. While OCD may affect any joint, the knee tends to be the most commonly affected, and constitutes 75% of all cases. Franz König coined the term osteochondritis dissecans in 1887, describing it as an inflammation of the bone–cartilage interface. Many other conditions were once confused with OCD when attempting to describe how the disease affected the joint, including osteochondral fracture, osteonecrosis, accessory ossification center, osteochondrosis, and hereditary epiphyseal dysplasia. Some authors have used the terms osteochondrosis dissecans and osteochondral fragments as synonyms for OCD.".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans icd10 "M93.2".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans icd9 "732.7".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans meshId "D010008".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans omim "165800".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans thumbnail Head_of_femur_avascular_necrosis.jpg?width=300.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageExternalLink future-roma.blogspot.com.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageExternalLink top.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageExternalLink Femoral-Resurfacing-with-an-Osteochondral-Allograft-for-Osteochondritis-Dissecans.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageID "3762029".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageLength "62259".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageOutDegree "162".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageRevisionID "678999003".
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Adolescence.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Adolescent.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Monro_(primus).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Analgesic.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Analgesics.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Anatomical_terms_of_location.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Anatomical_terms_of_motion.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Arthritis.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Arthroscope.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Arthroscopic.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Arthroscopy.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Articular_cartilage.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Articular_cartilage_damage.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Autologous.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Autotransplantation.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Avascular_necrosis.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Bone.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Bone_marrow.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Bone_scan.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Bone_scintigraphy.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink CT_scan.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Cancellous_bone.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Capitulum_of_the_humerus.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Cartilage.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chondropathies.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Category:Dog_diseases.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Category:Horse_diseases.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Category:Inflammations.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rare_diseases.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Chondrocyte.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Chondrocytes.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Chondrogenesis.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Computed_tomography.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Crepitus.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Cryotherapy.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Cryotherapy_(chamber_therapy).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Debridement.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Dissection.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Dysplasia.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Edema.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Effusion_(disambiguation).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Elbow_dysplasia.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Endocrine.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Endocrine_system.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Endogenous.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Endogeny_(biology).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Epiphyseal_plate.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Epiphysis.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Etiology.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Exogenous.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Exogeny.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Extension_(kinesiology).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Extrinsic.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Femoral_head.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Femur.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Femur_head.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Fibrocartilage.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Flexion.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Franz_König_(surgeon).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Gait_(human).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink German_Shepherd.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink German_Shepherd_Dog.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Glenoid.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Glenoid_cavity.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Glycosaminoglycan.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hemarthrosis.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hereditary.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Heredity.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hip_dysplasia_(canine).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Histology.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hock_(anatomy).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hock_(zoology).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Horse_breed.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hyaline.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Hyaline_cartilage.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Immunohistochemistry.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Incidence_(epidemiology).
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Inflammation.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Intercondylar_fossa_of_femur.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Intrinsic_and_extrinsic_properties.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Ischemia.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Isometric_exercise.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink James_Paget.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Joint.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Jonathan_Vilma.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Knee_examination.
- Osteochondritis_dissecans wikiPageWikiLink Kristina_Vaculik.