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- Novaya_Zemlya_effect abstract "The Novaya Zemlya effect is a polar mirage caused by high refraction of sunlight between atmospheric thermoclines. The Novaya Zemlya effect will give the impression that the sun is rising earlier than it actually should (astronomically speaking), and depending on the meteorological situation, the effect will present the sun as a line or a square (which is sometimes referred to as the "rectangular sun"), made up of flattened hourglass shapes. The mirage requires rays of sunlight to have an inversion layer for hundreds of kilometres (at least 400 km), and depends on the inversion layer's temperature gradient. The sunlight must bend to the Earth's curvature at least 400 km to allow an elevation rise of 5 degrees for sight of the sun disk.The first person to record the phenomenon was Gerrit de Veer, a member of Willem Barentsz's ill-fated third expedition into the polar region in 1596-1597. Trapped by the ice, the party was forced to stay for the winter in a makeshift lodge on Novaya Zemlya and endure the polar night. On January 24, 1597, De Veer and another crew member claimed to have seen the Sun appear above the horizon, two full weeks prior to its calculated return. They were met with disbelief by the rest of the crew (who accused De Veer of having used the old Julian calendar instead of the Gregorian calendar introduced several years earlier), but on January 27 the Sun was seen by all "in his full roundnesse". For centuries the account was the source of skepticism, until in the 20th century the phenomenon was finally proven to be genuine.".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect thumbnail Green_flash_05-16-08-1.jpg?width=300.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageExternalLink data3.html.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageID "2034949".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageLength "2820".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageOutDegree "23".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageRevisionID "683720202".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Category:Arctic_geography_terminology.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Category:Atmospheric_optical_phenomena.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Category:Novaya_Zemlya.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Category:Solar_phenomena.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Gerrit_de_Veer.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Gregorian_calendar.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Inversion_(meteorology).
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Julian_calendar.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Looming_and_similar_refraction_phenomena.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Meteorology.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Mirage.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Mirage_of_astronomical_objects.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Novaya_Zemlya.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Polar_climate.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Polar_night.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Refraction.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Sunlight.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Sunrise.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Temperature_gradient.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Thermocline.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink Willem_Barentsz.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLink File:Green_flash_05-16-08-1.jpg.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLinkText "Novaya Zemlya effect".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageWikiLinkText "Novaya Zemlya mirage".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect hasPhotoCollection Novaya_Zemlya_effect.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Climate-stub.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect subject Category:Arctic_geography_terminology.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect subject Category:Atmospheric_optical_phenomena.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect subject Category:Novaya_Zemlya.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect subject Category:Solar_phenomena.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect hypernym Mirage.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect type Archipelago.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect type Article.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect type Archipelago.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect type Article.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect type Landform.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect type Science.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect comment "The Novaya Zemlya effect is a polar mirage caused by high refraction of sunlight between atmospheric thermoclines. The Novaya Zemlya effect will give the impression that the sun is rising earlier than it actually should (astronomically speaking), and depending on the meteorological situation, the effect will present the sun as a line or a square (which is sometimes referred to as the "rectangular sun"), made up of flattened hourglass shapes.".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect label "Novaya Zemlya effect".
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Ефект_Нова_земя.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Efecte_Nova_Zembla.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Efecto_Nueva_Zembla.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Novaja_Zemlja_efekt.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Effet_Novaya_Zemlya.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Novaja_Zemļas_efekts.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Nova_Zembla-effect.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs m.06gp96.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Эффект_Новой_Земли.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Ефекат_Нове_Земље.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Ефект_Нової_Землі.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Q2066340.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs Q2066340.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect sameAs 新地島效應.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect wasDerivedFrom Novaya_Zemlya_effect?oldid=683720202.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect depiction Green_flash_05-16-08-1.jpg.
- Novaya_Zemlya_effect isPrimaryTopicOf Novaya_Zemlya_effect.