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- Longkan_Shoujian abstract "Longkan Shoujian (Chinese: 龍龕手鑑 "The Handy Mirror in the Dragon Shrine") is a Chinese dictionary compiled during the Liao Dynasty by the Khitan monk Xingjun (行均). Completed in 997, the work had originally been entitled Longkan Shoujing (龍龕手鏡 [鑑 and 鏡 are synonyms]), but had its title changed owing to naming taboo when it was later printed by the Song publishers. (Emperor Taizu's grandfather had the name 敬, a homophone of 鏡.) The earliest surviving edition of the work is an incomplete Korean one, reprinted in China in 1985.Longkan Shoujian was one the many Buddhist yinyishu (音義書 "dictionary of pronunciations and meanings") produced in ancient China, which were meant to aid the study of Buddhist scriptures. However, the work stands out in two aspects. Firstly, its method of collation is innovative. While Chinese dictionaries before Shoujian collate characters either graphically (by radical) or phonetically (by tone and rime), the work employs both methods: the radicals, which number 242 (including the "radical" zai (雜 "miscellaneous"), where are found characters difficult to be analyzed graphically), are grouped by tone into four groups (each group occupies one juan (卷) or fascicle); the characters under each radical are in turn grouped by tone. Secondly, it collects more than 26,000 characters with a huge proportion of variant characters. Many of these variants are not recorded in any other works. The characters in it are divided, in terms of orthography, into "standard" (正 zheng), "vulgar" (俗 su), "contemporary" (今 jin), "archaic" (古 gu) and "alternative" (或作 huozuo), a classification more elaborated than that used in Ganlu Zishu. The pronunciations of characters in it are indicated by either homophone or fanqie spelling. For some characters, only the pronunciations are given, not the meanings.While being criticized for its unorthodox collation and collection by the Qing philologists, it is hailed by Pan (1980) as an essential guide for deciphering the Dunhuang manuscripts, which contains a large amount of "vulgar" characters.".
- Longkan_Shoujian thumbnail Longkan_Shoujian_-_Chinese_Dictionary_Museum.JPG?width=300.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageExternalLink shukan_u.html.
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- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Buddhism.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Category:Chinese_dictionaries.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Category:Khitan_history.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Chinese_character.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Chinese_characters.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Chinese_dictionary.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Collation.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Dunhuang_manuscripts.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Emperor_Taizu_of_Song.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Encyclopedia_of_China.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Fanqie.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Ganlu_Zishu.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Khitan_people.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Korea.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Liao_Dynasty.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Liao_dynasty.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Naming_taboo.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Qing_Dynasty.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Qing_dynasty.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Radical_(Chinese_character).
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Radical_(Chinese_characters).
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Song_Dynasty.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Song_dynasty.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Syllable.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Syllable_rime.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Tone_name.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink Zhongguo_da_baike_quanshu.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLink File:Longkan_Shoujian_-_Chinese_Dictionary_Museum.JPG.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageWikiLinkText "Longkan Shoujian".
- Longkan_Shoujian hasPhotoCollection Longkan_Shoujian.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Dictionaries_of_Chinese.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Italictitle.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Ja.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:No_footnotes.
- Longkan_Shoujian wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Zh.
- Longkan_Shoujian subject Category:Chinese_dictionaries.
- Longkan_Shoujian subject Category:Khitan_history.
- Longkan_Shoujian type Article.
- Longkan_Shoujian type Article.
- Longkan_Shoujian type Khitan.
- Longkan_Shoujian comment "Longkan Shoujian (Chinese: 龍龕手鑑 "The Handy Mirror in the Dragon Shrine") is a Chinese dictionary compiled during the Liao Dynasty by the Khitan monk Xingjun (行均). Completed in 997, the work had originally been entitled Longkan Shoujing (龍龕手鏡 [鑑 and 鏡 are synonyms]), but had its title changed owing to naming taboo when it was later printed by the Song publishers.".
- Longkan_Shoujian label "Longkan Shoujian".
- Longkan_Shoujian sameAs 龍龕手鑑.
- Longkan_Shoujian sameAs 용감수경.
- Longkan_Shoujian sameAs m.03c5z8w.
- Longkan_Shoujian sameAs Q6148139.
- Longkan_Shoujian sameAs Q6148139.
- Longkan_Shoujian sameAs 龍龕手鏡.
- Longkan_Shoujian wasDerivedFrom Longkan_Shoujian?oldid=644472881.
- Longkan_Shoujian depiction Longkan_Shoujian_-_Chinese_Dictionary_Museum.JPG.
- Longkan_Shoujian isPrimaryTopicOf Longkan_Shoujian.