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- Loaded_language abstract "In rhetoric, loaded language (also known as loaded terms or emotive language) is wording that attempts to influence an audience by using appeal to emotion or stereotypes. Such wording is also known as high-inference language or language persuasive techniques.Loaded words and phrases have strong emotional implications and involve strongly positive or negative reactions beyond their literal meaning. For example, the phrase tax relief refers literally to changes that reduce the amount of tax citizens must pay. However, use of the emotive word relief implies that all tax is an unreasonable burden to begin with. Examples of loaded language are "You want to go to the mall, don't you?" and "Do you really want to associate with those people?".Loaded terms, also called emotive or ethical words, were clearly described by Stevenson. He noticed that there are words that do not merely describe a possible state of affairs. “Terrorist” is not used only to refer to a person who commits specific actions with a specific intent. Words such as “torture” or “freedom” carry with them something more than a simple description of a concept or an action(Stevenson, 1944, p. 210). They have a “magnetic” effect, an imperative force, a tendency to influence the interlocutor’s decisions. They are strictly bound to moral values leading to value judgments and potentially triggering specific emotions. For this reason, they have an emotive dimension. In the modern psychological terminology, we can say that these terms carry “emotional valence”, as they presuppose and trigger a value judgment that can lead to an emotion.The appeal to emotion is often seen as being in contrast to an appeal to logic and reason. However, emotion and reason are not necessarily always in conflict, nor is it true that an emotion cannot be a reason for an action. Authors R. Malcolm Murray and Nebojsa Kujundzic distinguish "prima facie reasons" from "considered reasons" when discussing this. A prima facie reason for, say, not eating mushrooms is that one does not like mushrooms. This is an emotive reason. However, one still may have a considered reason for not eating mushrooms: one might consume enough of the relevant minerals and vitamins that one could obtain from eating mushrooms from other sources. An emotion, elicited via emotive language, may form a prima facie reason for action, but further work is required before one can obtain a considered reason.Emotive arguments and loaded language are particularly persuasive because they exploit the human weakness for acting immediately based upon an emotional response, without such further considered judgment. Due to such potential for emotional complication, it is generally advised to avoid loaded language in argument or speech when fairness and impartiality is one of the goals. Anthony Weston, for example, admonishes students and writers: "In general, avoid language whose only function is to sway the emotions".".
- Loaded_language wikiPageID "237167".
- Loaded_language wikiPageLength "8082".
- Loaded_language wikiPageOutDegree "30".
- Loaded_language wikiPageRevisionID "666939477".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Anthony_Weston.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Appeal_to_emotion.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Category:Communication.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Category:Communication_theory.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Category:Rhetorical_techniques.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Code_word_(figure_of_speech).
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Distancing_language.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Dog-whistle_politics.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Fascism.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Framing_(social_sciences).
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink George_Orwell.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Government_spending.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Literal_and_figurative_language.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Literal_meaning.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Loaded_question.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Logic.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Mind_(journal).
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Nebojsa_Kujundzic.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Newspeak.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Persuasive_definition.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Political_framing.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Politician.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Politics_and_the_English_Language.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Prima_facie.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Propaganda.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Public_spending.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink R._Malcolm_Murray.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Reason.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Relief.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Rhetoric.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Stereotype.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Stereotypes.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLink Tax_cut.
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "Loaded language".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "emotionally charged".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "loaded language".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "loaded phrase".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "loaded term".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "loaded terms".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "loaded word".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "loaded".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "politically charged".
- Loaded_language wikiPageWikiLinkText "racially loaded".
- Loaded_language hasPhotoCollection Loaded_language.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_book.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_journal.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Original_research.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refbegin.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refend.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Sfn.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Wikiquote.
- Loaded_language wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Wiktionary.
- Loaded_language subject Category:Communication.
- Loaded_language subject Category:Communication_theory.
- Loaded_language subject Category:Rhetorical_techniques.
- Loaded_language type Argument.
- Loaded_language type Technique.
- Loaded_language type Term.
- Loaded_language type Theory.
- Loaded_language comment "In rhetoric, loaded language (also known as loaded terms or emotive language) is wording that attempts to influence an audience by using appeal to emotion or stereotypes. Such wording is also known as high-inference language or language persuasive techniques.Loaded words and phrases have strong emotional implications and involve strongly positive or negative reactions beyond their literal meaning.".
- Loaded_language label "Loaded language".
- Loaded_language sameAs لغة_انفعالية.
- Loaded_language sameAs Sprachmanipulation.
- Loaded_language sameAs عبارات_جهتدار.
- Loaded_language sameAs Gildishlaðinn_texti.
- Loaded_language sameAs Manipulacja_językowa.
- Loaded_language sameAs m.01jffq.
- Loaded_language sameAs Языковое_манипулирование.
- Loaded_language sameAs Q1757993.
- Loaded_language sameAs Q1757993.
- Loaded_language sameAs 既定觀點用詞.
- Loaded_language wasDerivedFrom Loaded_language?oldid=666939477.
- Loaded_language isPrimaryTopicOf Loaded_language.