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- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich abstract "Nantwich is a market town and civil parish in Cheshire East, Cheshire, England. It contains 132 listed buildings and structures, with three classified as grade I, seven as grade II* and 122 as grade II. In the United Kingdom, the term "listed building" refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural, historical or cultural significance. There are three grades: grade I denotes buildings of outstanding architectural or historical interest, grade II* denotes particularly significant buildings of more than local interest, and grade II includes buildings of special architectural or historical interest. Buildings in England are listed by the Secretary of State for Culture, Olympics, Media and Sport on recommendations provided by English Heritage, which also determines the grading. This list includes the listed buildings and structures within the boundaries of the civil parish of Nantwich.Nantwich lies on the banks of the River Weaver on the Cheshire Plain. The town is believed to have been a salt-producing centre from the 10th century or earlier. A Norman castle was built at the crossing of the Weaver before 1180, probably near where the Crown Inn now stands. Although nothing remains of the castle above ground, it affected the town's layout. During the medieval period, Nantwich was the most important salt town and probably the second most important settlement in the county after Chester. By the 14th century, the town held a weekly cattle market at the end of Beam Street, and was also important for its tanning industry centred on Barker Street. A fire destroyed most of the town to the east of the Weaver in 1583. Elizabeth I personally contributed to the town's rebuilding, which occurred rapidly and followed the plan of the destroyed town. The salt industry peaked in the mid-16th century, with around 400 salt houses in 1530, and had almost died out by the end of the 18th century; the last salt house closed in the mid-19th century. Nikolaus Pevsner considers the decline in the salt industry to have been the critical factor in preserving the town's historic buildings. The town's location on the London to Chester road meant that Nantwich served the needs of travellers from the medieval era. This trade declined in the 19th century, however, with the opening of Telford's road from London to Holyhead, which offered a faster route to Wales, and later when the Grand Junction Railway bypassed the town.The listed buildings are clustered particularly in the town centre on Barker Street, Beam Street, Churchyard Side, High Street and Hospital Street, and extending across the Weaver on Welsh Row. The great majority are located within the 38 hectares (94 acres) of conservation area, which broadly follows the boundaries of the late medieval and early post-medieval town. The oldest listed building is St Mary's Church, which dates from the 14th century and is listed at grade I. Two other listed buildings are known to pre-date the fire of 1583: Sweetbriar Hall and the grade-I-listed Churche's Mansion are both timber-framed, "black and white" Elizabethan mansion houses. A few years after the fire, William Camden described Nantwich as the "best built town in the county", and particularly fine examples of timber-framed buildings constructed during the town's rebuilding include 46 High Street and the grade-I-listed Crown coaching inn. Many half-timbered buildings, such as 140–142 Hospital Street, have been concealed behind brick or render. The town contains many Georgian town houses; good examples include Dysart Buildings, 9 Mill Street, Townwell House and 83 Welsh Row. Several examples of Victorian corporate architecture are listed, including the former District Bank by Alfred Waterhouse. The most recent listed building is 1–5 Pillory Street, a curved corner block in 17th-century French style which dates from 1911. The majority of the town's listed buildings were originally residential; churches, chapels, public houses, schools, banks, almshouses and workhouses are also well represented. Unusual listed structures include a mounting block, twelve cast-iron bollards, a stone gateway, two garden walls and a summerhouse.".
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich thumbnail Churches_Mansion_left.jpg?width=300.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageExternalLink document.aspx?display=chapter&document=3&chapter=131.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageExternalLink nantwich.
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- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageRevisionID "665691256".
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 116_Hospital_Street,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 11_Churchyard_Side,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 140–142_Hospital_Street,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 1–3_Churchyard_Side,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 1–5_Pillory_Street,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 20_High_Street,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 39_Welsh_Row,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 46_High_Street,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 83_Welsh_Row,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink 9_Mill_Street,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Alfred_Waterhouse.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Almshouse.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Ashlar.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Assembly_room.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Assembly_rooms.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Back-to-back_houses.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Baluster.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Battlement.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Bay_window.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Bee_bole.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Bell_tower.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Bollard.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Bow_window.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink British_national_grid_reference_system.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Cant_(architecture).
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Carriage_house.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Casement_window.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Category:Listed_buildings_in_Cheshire_East.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Category:Lists_of_listed_buildings_in_Cheshire.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Category:Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Chancel.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Cheshire.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Cheshire_East.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Cheshire_Plain.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Chester.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Churches_Mansion.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Civil_parish.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Civil_parishes_in_England.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Close_studding.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Coaching_inn.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Coat_of_arms.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Column.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Combermere_House,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Commemorative_plaque.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Congregational_Chapel,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Congregational_church.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Conservation_Area_(United_Kingdom).
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Conservation_area_(United_Kingdom).
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Coping_(architecture).
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Corbel.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Cornice.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Course_(architecture).
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Courtyard.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Crewe_Almshouses,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Crown_Hotel,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Cruciform.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Decorated_Period.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Diapering.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink District_Bank.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Dormer.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Dutch_gable.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Dysart_Buildings,_Nantwich.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Earl_of_Dysart.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Edmund_William_Wright.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Edmund_Wright_(architect).
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Elizabeth_I.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Elizabeth_I_of_England.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Elizabethan_architecture.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Ellipse.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink English_Civil_War.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink English_Gothic_architecture.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink English_Heritage.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:1-5_Pillory_Street_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:112-116_Welsh_Row_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:116-118_Hospital_St_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:12_High_St_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:26-30_Welsh_Row_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:39_Welsh_Row,_Nantwich2.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:9_Mill_Street,_Nantwich2.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:Crown_Hotel_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:Methodist_Church,_Hospital_Street,_Nantwich2.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:Sweetbriar_Hall,_Nantwich.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink File:Wilbrahams_Almshouses_Welsh_Row_Nantwich2.jpg.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink French_Baroque_architecture.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Gable.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink George_Gilbert_Scott.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Georgian_architecture.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Global_Positioning_System.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Gothic_Revival_architecture.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Grammar_school.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Grand_Junction_Railway.
- Listed_buildings_in_Nantwich wikiPageWikiLink Grocer.