Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kin_selection> ?p ?o }
- Kin_selection abstract "Kin selection is the evolutionary strategy that favours the reproductive success of an organism's relatives, even at a cost to the organism's own survival and reproduction. Kin altruism is altruistic behaviour whose evolution is driven by kin selection. Kin selection is an instance of inclusive fitness, which combines the number of offspring produced with the number an individual can produce by supporting others, such as siblings.Charles Darwin discussed the concept of kin selection in his 1859 book, The Origin of Species, where he reflected on the puzzle of sterile social insects, such as honey bees, which leave reproduction to their sisters, arguing that a selection benefit to related organisms (the same "stock") would allow the evolution of a trait that confers the benefit but destroys an individual at the same time. R.A. Fisher in 1930 and J.B.S. Haldane in 1932 set out the mathematics of kin selection, with Haldane famously joking that he would willingly die for two brothers or eight cousins. In 1964, W.D. Hamilton popularised the concept and the major advance in the mathematical treatment of the phenomenon by George R. Price which has become known as "Hamilton's rule". In the same year John Maynard Smith used the actual term kin selection for the first time.According to Hamilton's rule, kin selection causes genes to increase in frequency when the genetic relatedness of a recipient to an actor multiplied by the benefit to the recipient is greater than the reproductive cost to the actor. The rule is difficult to test but a study of red squirrels in 2010 found that adoption of orphans by surrogate mothers in the wild occurred only when the conditions of Hamilton's rule were met. Hamilton proposed two mechanisms for kin selection: kin recognition, where individuals are able to identify their relatives, and viscous populations, where dispersal is rare enough for populations to be closely related. The viscous population mechanism makes kin selection and social cooperation possible in the absence of kin recognition. Nurture kinship, the treatment of individuals as kin when they live together, is sufficient for kin selection, given reasonable assumptions about dispersal rates. Kin selection is not the same thing as group selection, where natural selection acts on the group as a whole.In humans, altruism is more likely and on a larger scale with kin than with unrelated individuals; for example, humans give presents according to how closely related they are to the recipient. In other species, vervet monkeys use allomothering, where related females such as older sisters or grandmothers often care for young, according to their relatedness. The social shrimp Synalpheus regalis protects juveniles within highly related colonies.".
- Kin_selection thumbnail Todd_Huffman_-_Lattice_(by).jpg?width=300.
- Kin_selection wikiPageExternalLink West_etal_06_altruism.pdf.
- Kin_selection wikiPageExternalLink CurBio2002_12_R832.pdf.
- Kin_selection wikiPageID "66996".
- Kin_selection wikiPageLength "46497".
- Kin_selection wikiPageOutDegree "96".
- Kin_selection wikiPageRevisionID "677932239".
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Allele.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Alloenzyme.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Allomothering.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Allozyme.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Altruism.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Altruism_(biology).
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Altruism_in_animals.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Altruistic.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink American_red_squirrel.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Cakile.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Canada.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Category:Evolutionary_biology.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Category:Selection.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Charles_Darwin.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Coefficient_of_relationship.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Cousin.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Cousin_chart.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Current_Biology.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Darwinian_anthropology.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Diploid.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Douglas_J._Futuyma.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink E._O._Wilson.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Ethnic_nepotism.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Eusociality.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Evolution.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Evolutionary_psychology.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Fitness_(biology).
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Gene.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Genomic_imprinting.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink George_R._Price.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Green-beard_effect.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Group_selection.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Hamiltons_rule.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Haplodiploid_sex-determination_system.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Haplodiploidy.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Honey_bee.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Honey_bees.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Hymenoptera.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Identical_by_descent.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Identity_by_descent.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Inbred.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Inbreeding.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Inclusive_fitness.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink J.B.S._Haldane.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink J._B._S._Haldane.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink John_Maynard_Smith.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Kin_recognition.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Kin_selection.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Kinship.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Locus_(genetics).
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Martin_Nowak.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink McMaster_University.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Natural_selection.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Neolamprologus_pulcher.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Nurture_kinship.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink On_the_Origin_of_Species.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Phenotypic_trait.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Ploidy.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Population.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Price_equation.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Probability.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Protozoa.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink R.A._Fisher.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Regression_analysis.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Relatedness.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Ronald_Fisher.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Sea_rocket.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Sewall_Wright.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Social_Bonding_and_Nurture_Kinship.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Social_bonding_and_nurture_kinship.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Social_evolution.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Social_insects.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Sociobiology.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Sociobiology:_The_New_Synthesis.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Spite.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Sun-tailed_monkey.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Synalpheus_regalis.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Tamiasciurus_hudsonicus.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink The_Origin_of_Species.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink The_Selfish_Gene.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Trait_(biological).
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink University_of_California,_Berkeley.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Vervet_monkey.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink W.D._Hamilton.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink W._D._Hamilton.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink Wood_mouse.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink File:Coloured-family.jpg.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLink File:Todd_Huffman_-_Lattice_(by).jpg.
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLinkText "''kin selection theory''".
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hamiliton’s Rule".
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hamilton's Rule".
- Kin_selection wikiPageWikiLinkText "Hamilton's rule".