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- KT_(energy) abstract "kT is the product of the Boltzmann constant, k, and the temperature, T. This product is used in physics as a scaling factor for energy values in molecular-scale systems (sometimes it is used as a unit of energy), as the rates and frequencies of many processes and phenomena depend not on their energy alone, but on the ratio of that energy and kT, that is, on E / kT (see Arrhenius equation, Boltzmann factor). For a system in equilibrium in canonical ensemble, the probability of the system being in state with energy E is proportional to e−ΔE / kT. More fundamentally, kT is the amount of heat required to increase the thermodynamic entropy of a system, in natural units, by one nat.In macroscopic scale systems, with large numbers of molecules, RT value is commonly used; its SI units are joules per mole (J/mol): (RT = kT ⋅ NA). At room temperature 25 °C (77 °F, 298 K) kT is equivalent to 6979411000000000000♠4.11×10−21 J, 7000411400000000000♠4.114 pN⋅nm, 6979411287200000000♠9.83×10−22 cal, 6979411759357159000♠0.0257 eV, 7002200000000000000♠200 cm-1 ; kT/e = 6998256000000000000♠25.6 mV; kT ⋅ NA = RT = 7000247900000000000♠2.479 kJ⋅mol−1 or 6999593000000000000♠0.593 kcal⋅mol−1; h/kT = 6999160000000000000♠0.16 ps.".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageID "1589960".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageLength "1911".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageOutDegree "20".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageRevisionID "678900562".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Arrhenius_equation.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Avogadro_constant.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Avogadros_number.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Boltzmann_constant.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Boltzmann_distribution.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Boltzmann_factor.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Canonical_ensemble.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Statistical_mechanics.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Thermodynamics.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Energy.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Entropy.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Heat.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Kilocalorie_per_mole.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Mole_(unit).
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Molecule.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Nat_(unit).
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Physics.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Picosecond.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Planck_constant.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink RT_(energy).
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLink Temperature.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "''kT'' (energy)".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "''kT''".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "KT (energy)".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "kT (energy)".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "kT".
- KT_(energy) wikiPageWikiLinkText "units in the ''kT'' term".
- KT_(energy) hasPhotoCollection KT_(energy).
- KT_(energy) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Merge.
- KT_(energy) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Val.
- KT_(energy) subject Category:Statistical_mechanics.
- KT_(energy) subject Category:Thermodynamics.
- KT_(energy) hypernym Product.
- KT_(energy) type Software.
- KT_(energy) comment "kT is the product of the Boltzmann constant, k, and the temperature, T. This product is used in physics as a scaling factor for energy values in molecular-scale systems (sometimes it is used as a unit of energy), as the rates and frequencies of many processes and phenomena depend not on their energy alone, but on the ratio of that energy and kT, that is, on E / kT (see Arrhenius equation, Boltzmann factor).".
- KT_(energy) label "KT (energy)".
- KT_(energy) sameAs KT_(energia).
- KT_(energy) sameAs m.05dvnt.
- KT_(energy) sameAs Q6339396.
- KT_(energy) sameAs Q6339396.
- KT_(energy) wasDerivedFrom KT_(energy)?oldid=678900562.
- KT_(energy) isPrimaryTopicOf KT_(energy).