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- Juxtaglomerular_cell abstract "The juxtaglomerular cells (JG cells, or granular cells) are cells in the kidney that synthesize, store, and secrete the enzyme renin. They are specialized smooth muscle cells mainly in the walls of the afferent arterioles, and some in the efferent arterioles, that deliver blood to the glomerulus. In synthesizing renin, they play a critical role in the renin-angiotensin system and thus in autoregulation of the kidney.Juxtaglomerular cells secrete renin in response to a drop in pressure detected by stretch receptors in the vascular walls, or when stimulated by macula densa cells. Macula densa cells are located in the distal convoluted tubule, and stimulate juxtaglomerular cells to release renin when they detect a drop in sodium concentration in tubular fluid. Together, juxtaglomerular cells and macula densa cells comprise the juxtaglomerular complex.In appropriately stained tissue sections, juxtaglomerular cells are distinguished by their granulated cytoplasm.Similar to cardiac tissue, juxtaglomerular cells harbor β1 adrenergic receptors. When stimulated by epinephrine or norepinephrine, these receptors induce the secretion of renin. These cells also respond directly to a decrease in systemic blood pressure which is manifested as a lower renal perfusion pressure.".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell thumbnail Juxtaglomerular_cells.JPG?width=300.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageID "2522690".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageLength "2349".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageOutDegree "18".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageRevisionID "683448045".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Afferent_arteriole.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Afferent_arterioles.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Autoregulation.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Baroreceptor.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Beta-1_adrenergic_receptor.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Category:Human_cells.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Category:Kidney_anatomy.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Cell_(biology).
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Epinephrine.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Glomerulus_(kidney).
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Juxtaglomerular_apparatus.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Juxtaglomerular_cell_tumor.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Kidney.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Macula_densa.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Norepinephrine.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Renal_corpuscle.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Renin.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Renin-angiotensin_system.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Renin–angiotensin_system.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Smooth_muscle_cell.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLink Smooth_muscle_tissue.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLinkText "Juxtaglomerular cell".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLinkText "Juxtaglomerular_cell".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageWikiLinkText "juxtaglomerular cell".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell caption "Drawing of renal corpuscle".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell caption "Microscopic image of juxtaglomerular cells".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell hasPhotoCollection Juxtaglomerular_cell.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell image "Renal corpuscle.svg".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell name "Juxtaglomerular cell".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell width "250".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:BUHistology.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Distinguish.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Genitourinary-stub.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Human_cell_types_derived_primarily_from_mesoderm.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_anatomy.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Kidney.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Nofootnotes.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell subject Category:Human_cells.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell subject Category:Kidney_anatomy.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell hypernym Cells.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell type AnatomicalStructure.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell type Cell.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell type Thing.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell type Q4936952.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell comment "The juxtaglomerular cells (JG cells, or granular cells) are cells in the kidney that synthesize, store, and secrete the enzyme renin. They are specialized smooth muscle cells mainly in the walls of the afferent arterioles, and some in the efferent arterioles, that deliver blood to the glomerulus.".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell label "Juxtaglomerular cell".
- Juxtaglomerular_cell differentFrom Granule_cell.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs خلايا_مجاورة_للكبيبات.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Juxtaglomerulární_buňka.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Jukstaglomerulaarrakud.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs 傍糸球体細胞.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Komórka_przykłębuszkowa.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Célula_justaglomerular.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs m.07kr2f.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Юкстагломерулярные_клетки.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Jukstaglomerulna_celica.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Q2596226.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell sameAs Q2596226.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell wasDerivedFrom Juxtaglomerular_cell?oldid=683448045.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell depiction Juxtaglomerular_cells.JPG.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell isPrimaryTopicOf Juxtaglomerular_cell.
- Juxtaglomerular_cell name "Juxtaglomerular cell".