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- Jus_commune abstract "Jus commune or ius commune is Latin for "common law" in certain jurisdictions. It is often used by civil law jurists to refer to those aspects of the civil law system's invariant legal principles, sometimes called "the law of the land" in English law. While the ius commune was a secure point of reference in continental European legal systems, in England it was not a point of reference at all. (Ius commune is distinct from the term "common law" meaning the Anglo-American family of law in contradistinction to the civil law family.)The phrase "the common law of the civil law systems" means those underlying laws that create a distinct legal system and are common to all its elements.The ius commune, in its historical meaning, is commonly thought of as a combination of canon law and Roman law which formed the basis of a common system of legal thought in Western Europe from the rediscovery and reception of Justinian's Digest in the 12th and 13th centuries. In addition to this definition, the term also possibly had a narrower meaning depending upon the context in which it was used. Some scholars believe that the term, when used in the context of the ecclesiastical courts of England in the fourteenth and fifteenth century, also "meant the law that is common to the universal church, as opposed to the constitutions or special customs or privileges of any provincial church."The ius commune was an actual part of the law in most areas, although in any one jurisdiction local laws (statutes and customs) could take precedence over the ius commune. This was the case up until the codification movement in the late 18th and 19th centuries, which explicitly removed the direct applicability of Roman and canon law in most countries, although there continued to be argument about whether the ius commune was banished completely or survived where the national codes were silent.The latter view prevailed, so it can still be said that there is, in theory at least, a common basis in substantive law throughout Western Europe (except England, which never had a reception as such) although it has of course fragmented greatly from its heyday in the 15th and 16th centuries. More important, however, is the civilian tradition of ways of thinking that the ius commune encouraged and the procedures it used, which have been more persistent than the actual substance.In England, the law developed its own tradition separate from the rest of Europe based on its own common law. Scotland has a mixed civil and common law system. Scotland had a reception of Roman law and partial codification through the works of the Institutional Writers, such as Viscount Stair and Baron Hume, among others. Influence from England has meant that Scotland's current system is more common law than civilian, but there are areas which are still heavily based on Roman law, such as Scots property law.".
- Jus_commune wikiPageExternalLink Pennington.
- Jus_commune wikiPageID "223157".
- Jus_commune wikiPageLength "4116".
- Jus_commune wikiPageOutDegree "19".
- Jus_commune wikiPageRevisionID "671088097".
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Canon_law.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Category:Civil_law_(common_law).
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Category:Common_law.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Category:Latin_legal_terms.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Category:Legal_history.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Category:Legal_terms.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Civil_law_(legal_system).
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Codification_(law).
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Common_law.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Corpus_Juris_Civilis.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink David_Ibbetson.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink David_John_Ibbetson.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink English_law.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink George_Home,_1st_Earl_of_Dunbar.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink James_Dalrymple,_1st_Viscount_of_Stair.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Jurist.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Justinians_Digest.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Latin.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Roman_law.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Scotland.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLink Selden_Society.
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLinkText "Jus commune".
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLinkText "common law".
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLinkText "ius commune".
- Jus_commune wikiPageWikiLinkText "jus commune".
- Jus_commune hasPhotoCollection Jus_commune.
- Jus_commune wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_book.
- Jus_commune wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Italic_title.
- Jus_commune wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Jus_commune subject Category:Civil_law_(common_law).
- Jus_commune subject Category:Common_law.
- Jus_commune subject Category:Latin_legal_terms.
- Jus_commune subject Category:Legal_history.
- Jus_commune subject Category:Legal_terms.
- Jus_commune hypernym Latin.
- Jus_commune type Article.
- Jus_commune type Person.
- Jus_commune type Article.
- Jus_commune type Term.
- Jus_commune comment "Jus commune or ius commune is Latin for "common law" in certain jurisdictions. It is often used by civil law jurists to refer to those aspects of the civil law system's invariant legal principles, sometimes called "the law of the land" in English law. While the ius commune was a secure point of reference in continental European legal systems, in England it was not a point of reference at all.".
- Jus_commune label "Jus commune".
- Jus_commune sameAs Dret_comú.
- Jus_commune sameAs Gemeines_Recht.
- Jus_commune sameAs Derecho_común.
- Jus_commune sameAs Ius_commune.
- Jus_commune sameAs Diritto_comune.
- Jus_commune sameAs Ius_commune.
- Jus_commune sameAs Ius_commune.
- Jus_commune sameAs m.01gk4r.
- Jus_commune sameAs Q697141.
- Jus_commune sameAs Q697141.
- Jus_commune wasDerivedFrom Jus_commune?oldid=671088097.
- Jus_commune isPrimaryTopicOf Jus_commune.