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- John_Gardiner_(Australia) abstract "John Gardiner (5 July 1798 – 16 November 1878) was a nineteenth-century Australian banker and pastoralist.Gardiner was born in Dublin, Ireland. At Colp, County Meath, on 9 September 1822 he married Mary Eagle. In October, accompanied by his wife, her parents and their three sons, he sailed for Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) in the Andromeda. He arrived in Hobart in May 1823 and was soon granted 800 acres (3.2 km2) near Ross, Tasmania.In 1824, he accepted employment as a clerk with Bank of Van Diemen's Land. His only child, Anna Maria, was born in Hobart in July 1827. During March 1828, he left the bank to become a successful store-keeper in the Macquarie River district. In March 1834, he rented 5,250 acres (21.2 km2) at Lovely Banks.In 1835, Gardiner, lost his tenancy and sailed for Sydney. He looked for land about Yass but was discouraged by the severe drought. In 1836, he returned to Van Diemen's Land then visited the one year old Port Phillip settlement and returned once more to Sydney. There he bought 300 head of cattle from Joseph Hawdon. Both he and John Hepburn drove the cattle overland to his Gardiner's Creek run, near Melbourne. Because of this journey, the first with stock, Gardiner is often called an 'Overlander'. Leaving his cattle and men at Gardiners Creek he returned immediately to Sydney and arranged to send 200 more cattle to Port Phillip. In 1837, less than two years after Batman’s landing and within weeks of the formal laying out of Melbourne, Gardiner was searching for stray cattle from his cattle run which extended over most of present-day Hawthorn, when he discovered the upper Yarra regions (towards Lilydale). In 1838, he took out a grazing licence for a run bounded on three sides by Running Creek (later Ryrie's Creek, now Olinda Creek), the Yarra River and Mount Corhanwarrabul. (The second most highest peak of the Dandenong Ranges).John Gardiner, together with his cousin, William Fletcher, and David Gardiner, established the run – approximately 15,000 acres, with grazing capabilities for 1300 head of cattle. The run included today's Lilydale, Croydon North and Mooroolbark. Gardiner himself spent little time there, instead staying close to his Gardiners Creek homestead where, as it is recorded in his wife’s diary, he had trouble with the local Aborigines spearing his cattle.In September 1842, Melbourne encountered its first financial crisis. Gardiner left and returned to England, where he retired to Leamington Spa, Warwickshire. In March 1863, his wife, who had stayed in Melbourne with her daughter, died. Three months later, Gardiner married his cousin Sarah Fletcher. He died on 16 November 1878 at Leamington Spa.".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) birthDate "1798-07-05".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) birthYear "1798".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) deathDate "1878-11-16".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) deathYear "1878".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageExternalLink A010391b.htm.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageID "5331201".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageLength "3651".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageOutDegree "33".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageRevisionID "678883414".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Australia.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Australian_Dictionary_of_Biography.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Category:1798_births.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Category:1878_deaths.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Settlers_of_Australia.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink County_Meath.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Croydon_North,_Victoria.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Dandenong_Ranges.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Drogheda.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Dublin.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Gardiners_Creek.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Hobart.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Ireland.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink John_Stuart_Hepburn.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Joseph_Hawdon.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Leamington_Spa.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Lilydale,_Victoria.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Macquarie_River.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Melbourne.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Melbourne_University_Press.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Melbourne_University_Publishing.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Mooroolbark.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Mooroolbark,_Victoria.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Olinda_Creek.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Pastoralism.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Port_Phillip.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Ross,_Tasmania.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Royal_Leamington_Spa.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Sydney.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Tasmania.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Van_Diemens_Land.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Warwickshire.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Yarra_River.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLink Yass,_New_South_Wales.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLinkText "John Gardiner (Australia)".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageWikiLinkText "John Gardiner".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) dateOfBirth "1798-07-05".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) dateOfDeath "1878-11-16".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) hasPhotoCollection John_Gardiner_(Australia).
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) name "Gardiner, John".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) shortDescription "Australian settler".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Australia-bio-stub.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Persondata.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) description "Australian settler".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) description "Australian settler".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) subject Category:1798_births.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) subject Category:1878_deaths.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) subject Category:Settlers_of_Australia.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) hypernym Banker.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Agent.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Person.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Person.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Agent.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type NaturalPerson.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Thing.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Q215627.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Q5.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) type Person.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) comment "John Gardiner (5 July 1798 – 16 November 1878) was a nineteenth-century Australian banker and pastoralist.Gardiner was born in Dublin, Ireland. At Colp, County Meath, on 9 September 1822 he married Mary Eagle. In October, accompanied by his wife, her parents and their three sons, he sailed for Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) in the Andromeda.".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) label "John Gardiner (Australia)".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) sameAs m.0df_1m.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) sameAs Q6234854.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) sameAs Q6234854.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) wasDerivedFrom John_Gardiner_(Australia)?oldid=678883414.
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) givenName "John".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) isPrimaryTopicOf John_Gardiner_(Australia).
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) name "Gardiner, John".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) name "John Gardiner".
- John_Gardiner_(Australia) surname "Gardiner".