Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Józef_Piłsudski> ?p ?o }
- Józef_Piłsudski abstract "Józef Klemens Piłsudski (Polish: [ˈjuzɛf ˈklɛmɛns pʲiwˈsutsci]; 5 December 1867 – 12 May 1935) was a Polish statesman; Chief of State (1918–22), "First Marshal of Poland" (from 1920), and de facto dictator (1926–35) of the Second Polish Republic, Minister of Military Affairs. From mid-World War I he had a major influence in Poland's politics, and was an important figure on the European political scene. He was the person most responsible for the creation of the Second Republic of Poland in 1918, 123 years after it had been taken over by Russia, Austria and Prussia. Under Piłsudski, Poland recovered Vilnius from newly born independent state of Lithuania following Żeligowski's Mutiny but was unable to incorporate most of Lithuania into the newly resurrected Polish State.Describing himself as a descendant of the culture and traditions of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Piłsudski believed in a multicultural Poland - a home of nations, recognizing numerous ethnic and religious nationalities and finally existing in strong historical alliance with independent states of Lithuania and Ukraine. His main opponent Roman Dmowski by contrast called for an independent state of Poland narrowed to the lands of historical Crown and founded mainly on ethnically Polish demos and Roman Catholic identity.Early in his political career, Piłsudski became a leader of the Polish Socialist Party. Concluding that Poland's independence would have to be won by force of arms, he created the Polish Legions. In 1914 he anticipated the outbreak of a European war, the Russian Empire's defeat by the Central Powers, and the Central Powers' defeat by the western powers. When World War I broke out, he and his Legions fought under Austrian army control against Russia. In 1917, with Russia faring badly in the war, he withdrew his support from the Central Powers and was arrested by the Germans.From November 1918, when Poland regained independence, until 1922 Piłsudski was Poland's Chief of State. In 1919–21 he commanded Poland's forces in six border wars that shaped the nation of Poland. His forces seemed almost defeated in the Polish-Soviet War when they fought the battle for Warsaw in August 1920. In the "miracle on the Vistula," they routed five Russian armies and saved Poland. In 1923, with the government dominated by his opponents, particularly the National Democrats, he withdrew from active politics. Three years later, he returned to power with the May 1926 coup d'état, and became the strong man (in practice a military dictator) of Poland. From then until his death in 1935, he concerned himself primarily with military and foreign affairs.Piłsudski pursued, with varying degrees of intensity, two complementary strategies, intended to enhance Poland's security: "Prometheism", which aimed at breaking up, successively, the Imperial Russia and later the Soviet Union into their constituent nations; and the creation of an "Intermarium" federation, comprising Poland and other independent states located in the geographical space between the Baltic Sea and the Black Sea and geopolitically placed between Germany and Russia. The Intermarium main purpose was to guarantee a lasting balance of power in Central Europe and to secure the existence of its nations against both western and eastern imperialisms.Between 1945-1989, Piłsudski's person and his record were one of the multiple topics forbidden by the Polish communist regime. Wandycz characterizes him as "an ardent Polish patriot who on occasion would castigate the Poles for their stupidity, cowardice, or servility. He called himself a Polish Lithuanian, and was stubborn and reserved, loath to show his emotions." Today, although some aspects of his rule remain controversial, Piłsudski's memory is held in high esteem in Poland. Together with his opponent Roman Dmowski he is regarded as a father of modern Polish nation.".
- Józef_Piłsudski battle Polish–Lithuanian_War.
- Józef_Piłsudski battle Polish–Soviet_War.
- Józef_Piłsudski battle Polish–Ukrainian_War.
- Józef_Piłsudski battle World_War_I.
- Józef_Piłsudski birthDate "1867-12-05".
- Józef_Piłsudski birthPlace Russian_Empire.
- Józef_Piłsudski birthPlace Vilna_Governorate.
- Józef_Piłsudski birthPlace Zalavas.
- Józef_Piłsudski birthYear "1867".
- Józef_Piłsudski child Jadwiga_Piłsudska.
- Józef_Piłsudski child Wanda_Piłsudska.
- Józef_Piłsudski country Second_Polish_Republic.
- Józef_Piłsudski deathDate "1935-05-12".
- Józef_Piłsudski deathPlace Second_Polish_Republic.
- Józef_Piłsudski deathPlace Warsaw.
- Józef_Piłsudski deathYear "1935".
- Józef_Piłsudski militaryBranch Polish_Armed_Forces.
- Józef_Piłsudski militaryBranch Polish_Legions_in_World_War_I.
- Józef_Piłsudski militaryRank Marshal_of_Poland.
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "(15thPrime Minister of the Second Republic of Poland)".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "(1stGeneral Inspector of the Armed Forces)".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "(20thPrime Minister of the Second Republic of Poland)".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "(Chief of State of theSecond Republic of Poland)".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "7thMinister of Military Affairs".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "Chief of State".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "General Inspector of the Armed Forces".
- Józef_Piłsudski orderInOffice "Prime Minister of Poland".
- Józef_Piłsudski party Polish_Socialist_Party.
- Józef_Piłsudski predecessor Juliusz_Tarnawa-Malczewski.
- Józef_Piłsudski predecessor Kazimierz_Bartel.
- Józef_Piłsudski predecessor Regency_Council_(Poland).
- Józef_Piłsudski predecessor Walery_Sławek.
- Józef_Piłsudski president Ignacy_Mościcki.
- Józef_Piłsudski president Maciej_Rataj.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Aleksander_Prystor.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Antoni_Ponikowski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Artur_Śliwiński.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Ignacy_Daszyński.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Ignacy_Jan_Paderewski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Janusz_Jędrzejewicz.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Julian_Nowak.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Jędrzej_Moraczewski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Kazimierz_Bartel.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Kazimierz_Świtalski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Leon_Kozłowski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Leopold_Skulski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Marian_Zyndram-Kościałkowski.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Walery_Sławek.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Wincenty_Witos.
- Józef_Piłsudski primeMinister Władysław_Grabski.
- Józef_Piłsudski religion Catholic_Church.
- Józef_Piłsudski religion Lutheranism.
- Józef_Piłsudski serviceEndYear "1923".
- Józef_Piłsudski serviceStartYear "1914".
- Józef_Piłsudski signature "Józef Piłsudski Signature.svg".
- Józef_Piłsudski spouse Aleksandra_Piłsudska.
- Józef_Piłsudski spouse Maria_Piłsudska.
- Józef_Piłsudski successor Edward_Rydz-Śmigły.
- Józef_Piłsudski successor Gabriel_Narutowicz.
- Józef_Piłsudski successor Kazimierz_Bartel.
- Józef_Piłsudski successor Tadeusz_Kasprzycki.
- Józef_Piłsudski successor Walery_Sławek.
- Józef_Piłsudski termPeriod Józef_Piłsudski__1.
- Józef_Piłsudski termPeriod Józef_Piłsudski__2.
- Józef_Piłsudski termPeriod Józef_Piłsudski__3.
- Józef_Piłsudski termPeriod Józef_Piłsudski__4.
- Józef_Piłsudski termPeriod Józef_Piłsudski__5.
- Józef_Piłsudski thumbnail Jozef_Pilsudski1.jpg?width=300.
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- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink bitwy_a_7.html.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink index.htm.
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- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink www.jpilsudski.org.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink 41549951.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink www.pilsudski.org.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink Marshal-Jozef-Pilsudski.htm.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageExternalLink 29435.
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- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageRevisionID "681850216".
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink 1919_Polish_coup_attempt.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink 1920_Kiev_Offensive.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink 1st_Brigade,_Polish_Legions.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink 1st_Legions_Infantry_Division_(Poland).
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Mickiewicz.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Mickiewicz_University.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Mickiewicz_University_in_Poznań.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Piłsudski.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Sapieha.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adam_Stefan_Sapieha.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Administration_(government).
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Hitler.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Aftermath_of_World_War_I.
- Józef_Piłsudski wikiPageWikiLink Albert_François_Lebrun.