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- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp abstract "Helmbrechts concentration camp was a women's subcamp of the Flossenbürg concentration camp founded near Hof, Germany in the summer of 1944. The first prisoners who came to the camp were political prisoners from the Ravensbrück camp in northern Germany.In the beginning, no barracks were completed so the women slept in the factory hall. Eventually twelve barracks were completed, but only four were for prisoners living quarters. Fifty-four guards served at the camp; twenty-seven men and twenty-seven women. Most of the women guards served at other camps; many trained at Flossenburg, two at Gross Rosen and some in Ravensbrück concentration camp before they arrived at Helmbrechts. The male guards were mostly older Germans or ethnic Germans who were no longer combat worthy.Herta Haase, Erna Achtenberg, Ellia Mains, Ingeborg Schimming-Assmuss, and Ruth Hildner were some of the female SS troops stationed in the camp. The male guards profiles however are unknown by the most part. According to a postwar testimony of overseer Elli Mains, relations between the male and female guards were "very good." The camps population was mainly non-Jews, but in March 1945, a group of over 500 Jewish women arrived on foot from the Gruenberg subcamp in Poland.Many died as a result of beatings for lack of productivity. In early April 1945 the front closed in on Germany. Commandant Doerr ordered the women to depart on a death march to the Dachau concentration camp. Along the way the Nazi guards learned that the US army liberated the camp and turned the march into Czechoslovakia. Along the way many prisoners died. The Germans left all the non-Jewish women at the Zwodau subcamp on the seventh day of the march but took with them the 167 Jewish women. The march ended on May 8 in a small farming village in Czechoslovakia where the US staged an air raid on the group, killing a pregnant SS woman and injuring two other female guards. The US army found the inmates the next day. The camp at Helmbrechts was liberated the same day as Bergen Belsen, April 15, but no inmates remained behind. The non-Jews had been left at the Zwodau camp in what is today Czechoslovakia.In 1996 renewed attention focused on the Helmbrechts sub-concentration camp. Two stories broke about former SS-Aufseherin Ingeborg Schimming-Assmuss who was accused of killing four prisoners at the camp and on the death march into Czechoslovakia. One article began "DEATH FORSTALLED the LAW." "The [camp] called her 'the Terrible Inge'- Inge Assmuss, earlier Schimming, one of 27 [female guards] inside the external bearing Helmbrechts." She was hidden from prosecution by the state security service in Berlin for over fifty years. The first record of murder was done by Ingeborg, as well as the other female guards in Helmbrechts on February 24, 1945. She and the other overseers flogged a female inmate, Dr. Alexandra Samoylenko to death for escaping. The act was tolerated and ordered by camp commandant Alois Doerr. Another former prisoner related, "...on the first day after the march [began] an Aufseherin-she was called Inge-tore my completely weakened friend Bassia from my arms with a switch and dragged her into the forest. I heard a shot. Subsequently, the Aufseherin returned alone." Two other inmates also related to Allied forces that the Aufseherin killed other internees. In 1951 a warrant was issued for Ingeborg's arrest to the GDR. Authorities in East Berlin refused to hand over the former SS employee, saying that 'she works for us.' In 1989 the Berlin Wall fell and Inge was still living in East Berlin, scarcely fifty meters from the former wall. In 1994 she was discovered living in Berlin-Pankow. In 1996 Ingeborg Schimming-Assmuss died, a free woman. The German government was in the process of prosecuting the former female guard, but as the title of the article stated, death stopped all proceedings. She was seventy-four years old.".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageExternalLink aussenlager.html.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageExternalLink catid,4.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageID "1494496".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageLength "4655".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageOutDegree "19".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageRevisionID "623999884".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Alois_Doerr.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Aufseherin.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Berlin_Wall.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Category:Flossenbürg_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Dachau_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Ellia_Mains.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Erna_Achtenberg.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Female_guards_in_Nazi_concentration_camps.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Flossenbürg_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Gross-Rosen_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Gross_Rosen.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Helmbrechts.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Herta_Haase.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Hof,_Bavaria.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Hof,_Germany.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Ingeborg_Schimming-Assmuss.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Ravensbrück_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Ruth_Elfriede_Hildner.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Ruth_Hildner.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink SS.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Schutzstaffel.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Svatava_(Sokolov_District).
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLink Switch.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLinkText "Helmbrecht".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLinkText "Helmbrechts concentration camp".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageWikiLinkText "Helmbrechts".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp hasPhotoCollection Helmbrechts_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord_missing.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Multiple_issues.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:The_Holocaust_sidebar.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp subject Category:Flossenbürg_concentration_camp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp hypernym Subcamp.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp type Article.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp type Article.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp type Page.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp comment "Helmbrechts concentration camp was a women's subcamp of the Flossenbürg concentration camp founded near Hof, Germany in the summer of 1944. The first prisoners who came to the camp were political prisoners from the Ravensbrück camp in northern Germany.In the beginning, no barracks were completed so the women slept in the factory hall. Eventually twelve barracks were completed, but only four were for prisoners living quarters.".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp label "Helmbrechts concentration camp".
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp sameAs Koncentrační_tábor_Helmbrechts.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp sameAs m.055ssf.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp sameAs Koncentračný_tábor_Helmbrechts.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp sameAs Q3566563.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp sameAs Q3566563.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp wasDerivedFrom Helmbrechts_concentration_camp?oldid=623999884.
- Helmbrechts_concentration_camp isPrimaryTopicOf Helmbrechts_concentration_camp.