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- Glomerulus_(olfaction) abstract "The glomerulus (plural glomeruli) is a spherical structure located in the olfactory bulb of the brain where synapses form between the terminals of the olfactory nerve and the dendrites of mitral, periglomerular and tufted cells. Each glomerulus is surrounded by a heterogeneous population of juxtaglomerular neurons (that include periglomerular, short axon, and external tufted cells) and glial cells.All glomeruli are located near the surface of the olfactory bulb. The olfactory bulb also includes a portion of the anterior olfactory nucleus, the cells of which contribute fibers to the olfactory tract. They are the initial sites for synaptic processing of odor information coming from the nose. A glomerulus is made up of a globular tangle of axons from the olfactory receptor neurons, and dendrites from the mitral and tufted cells, as well as, from cells that surround the glomerulus such as the external tufted cells, periglomerular cells, short axon cells, and astrocytes. In mammals, glomeruli typically range between 50-120 µm in diameter and number between 1100 and 2400 depending on the species, with roughly between 1100 and 1200 in humans. The number of glomeruli in a human decreases with age; in humans that are over 80 they are nearly absent. Each glomerulus is composed of two compartments, the olfactory nerve zone and the non-olfactory nerve zone. The olfactory nerve zone is composed of preterminals and terminals of the olfactory nerve and is where the olfactory receptor cells make synapses on their targets. The non-olfactory nerve zone is composed of the dendritic processes of intrinsic neurons and is where dendrodendritic interactions between intrinsic neurons occur.".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) grayPage "848".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) graySubject "189".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) thumbnail Gray755.png?width=300.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageID "648505".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageLength "8817".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageOutDegree "18".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageRevisionID "675606161".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Action_potential.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Axon.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Olfactory_system.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Dendrite.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Dendrites.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Glial_cells.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Glomerulus.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Human_nose.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Mitral_cells.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Neuroglia.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Olfactory_bulb.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Olfactory_bulb_mitral_cell.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Olfactory_nerve.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Olfactory_receptor_neuron.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Olfactory_sensory_neurons.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Piriform_cortex.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Synapse.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Synapses.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Tufted_cell.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLink Tufted_cells.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Glomerular layer".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Glomerulus (olfaction)".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Glomerulus".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "glomerular layer".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "glomeruli".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "glomerulus (olfaction)".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "glomerulus".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageWikiLinkText "olfactory glomeruli".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) caption "Coronal section of olfactory bulb.".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) caption "Plan of olfactory neurons.".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) graypage "848".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) graysubject "189".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) hasPhotoCollection Glomerulus_(olfaction).
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) image "Gray772.png".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) name "Glomerulus".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) neurolex "Olfactory bulb main glomerular layer".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) neurolexid "nlx_anat_1005011".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) type "brain".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Infobox_anatomy.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Olfactory_system.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) subject Category:Olfactory_system.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) hypernym Structure.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) type AnatomicalStructure.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) type Building.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) type Thing.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) type Q4936952.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) comment "The glomerulus (plural glomeruli) is a spherical structure located in the olfactory bulb of the brain where synapses form between the terminals of the olfactory nerve and the dendrites of mitral, periglomerular and tufted cells. Each glomerulus is surrounded by a heterogeneous population of juxtaglomerular neurons (that include periglomerular, short axon, and external tufted cells) and glial cells.All glomeruli are located near the surface of the olfactory bulb.".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) label "Glomerulus (olfaction)".
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) sameAs m.02_dkr.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) sameAs Q5571242.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) sameAs Q5571242.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) wasDerivedFrom Glomerulus_(olfaction)?oldid=675606161.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) depiction Gray755.png.
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) isPrimaryTopicOf Glomerulus_(olfaction).
- Glomerulus_(olfaction) name "Glomerulus (olfaction)".