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- Getúlio_Vargas abstract "Getúlio Dornelles Vargas (Portuguese: [ʒeˈtulju doɾˈnɛlis ˈvaɾɡɐs]; 19 April 1882 – 24 August 1954) served as President of Brazil, first as dictator, from 1930 to 1945, and in a democratically elected term from 1951 until his suicide in 1954. Vargas led Brazil for 18 years, the longest of any President, and second in Brazilian history only to Emperor Pedro II among heads of state. He favored nationalism, industrialization, centralization, social welfare and populism – for the latter, Vargas won the nickname "The Father of the Poor". He was a proponent of workers' rights as well as a staunch anti-communist.Vargas was brought to power by political outsiders and the rank and file of the Armed Forces in the Revolution of 1930, a reaction to his loss in elections earlier that year. His ascent marked the end of the Brazilian oligarchic Old Republic and states-dominated coffee with milk politics. He successfully influenced the outcome of the Brazilian presidential election of 1934, and instituted an authoritarian corporatist regime in 1937 known as the New State, prolonging his hold on power. Vargas went on to appease and eventually dominate his supporters, and pushed his political agenda as he built a propaganda machine around his figure.Vargas sought to transform Brazil from a plantation-based economy into an industrialized powerhouse under the guidance of the government intervention. His embrace of developmentalism was expressed not only in strong rhetoric, but also by lending protection to domestic industries and in a heavy investment budget aimed at kick-starting "strategic" sectors and setting up the necessary infrastructure. Vargas created state monopolies for oil (Petrobras), mining (Vale), steelmaking (National Siderurgy Company), alkalis (National Alkalis Company) and automobiles (National Motors Factory). His policies shaped the Brazilian economic debate for decades, from the governments of Juscelino Kubitschek and leftist João Goulart to the right-wing military dictatorship of 1964 to 1985. The protectionist trend was reversed by the 1990s with the liberal reforms of Fernando Collor and Fernando Henrique Cardoso.With the global rise of democracy in the aftermath of World War II, Vargas agreed to cede power in free elections, thus ending the Vargas Era. His popularity earned him a late presidential term, but mounting pressure and political strife over his methods led him to suicide. He was the first president in the country to draw widespread support from the masses and is regarded as the most influential Brazilian politician of the twentieth century. He was also a lawyer and landowner and occupied the 37th chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters from 1943 until his death in 1954.".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1913-01-25".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1923-05-03".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1926-11-15".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1927-12-17".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1930-10-08".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1945-10-29".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1951-01-31".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsEndDate "1954-08-24".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1909-01-25".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1917-01-25".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1923-05-03".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1926-11-15".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1928-01-25".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1930-11-03".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1946-02-01".
- Getúlio_Vargas activeYearsStartDate "1951-01-31".
- Getúlio_Vargas almaMater Universidade_Federal_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.
- Getúlio_Vargas birthDate "1882-04-19".
- Getúlio_Vargas birthPlace Empire_of_Brazil.
- Getúlio_Vargas birthPlace Rio_Grande_do_Sul.
- Getúlio_Vargas birthPlace São_Borja.
- Getúlio_Vargas birthYear "1882".
- Getúlio_Vargas deathDate "1954-08-24".
- Getúlio_Vargas deathPlace Brazil.
- Getúlio_Vargas deathPlace Catete_Palace.
- Getúlio_Vargas deathPlace Rio_de_Janeiro.
- Getúlio_Vargas deathPlace Rio_de_Janeiro_(state).
- Getúlio_Vargas deathYear "1954".
- Getúlio_Vargas nationality Brazil.
- Getúlio_Vargas office "President of Brazil".
- Getúlio_Vargas orderInOffice "13thGovernor of Rio Grande do Sul".
- Getúlio_Vargas orderInOffice "14th and 17th".
- Getúlio_Vargas orderInOffice "Member of a Legislative Assembly".
- Getúlio_Vargas orderInOffice "Member of the Brazilian Senate".
- Getúlio_Vargas orderInOffice "Member of the Chamber of Deputies".
- Getúlio_Vargas orderInOffice "Minister of Finance".
- Getúlio_Vargas party Brazilian_Labour_Party_(historical).
- Getúlio_Vargas party Independent_politician.
- Getúlio_Vargas party Rio_Republican_Party.
- Getúlio_Vargas president Washington_Luís.
- Getúlio_Vargas profession Lawyer.
- Getúlio_Vargas profession Politician.
- Getúlio_Vargas region Rio_Grande_do_Sul.
- Getúlio_Vargas religion Catholic_Church.
- Getúlio_Vargas spouse Darci_Vargas.
- Getúlio_Vargas spouse Suicide.
- Getúlio_Vargas successor Café_Filho.
- Getúlio_Vargas successor José_Linhares.
- Getúlio_Vargas successor Osvaldo_Aranha.
- Getúlio_Vargas thumbnail Getulio_Vargas_(1930).jpg?width=300.
- Getúlio_Vargas vicePresident Café_Filho.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageExternalLink 4544759.stm.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageExternalLink fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=9311063.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageExternalLink 40399384.pdf.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageExternalLink vargas.htm.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageID "23809308".
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageLength "34270".
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageOutDegree "220".
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageRevisionID "682598275".
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink 1932_Constitutionalist_Revolution.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Academia_Brasileira_de_Letras.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Hitler.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Aimée_de_Heeren.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Allies_of_World_War_II.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Amador_Bueno.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Anti-communism.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Anti-communist.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Antônio_Augusto_Borges_de_Medeiros.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Argentina.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Armed_Forces_of_Brazil.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Assis_Chateaubriand.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Augusto_Tasso_Fragoso.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Axis_Powers.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Axis_powers.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Azores.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_the_Atlantic.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_the_Atlantic_(1939–1945).
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Borges_de_Medeiros.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazil.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_Armed_Forces.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_Expeditionary_Force.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_Integralism.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_Labour_Party_(historical).
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_Military_Junta_of_1930.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_Revolution_of_1930.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_general_election,_1930.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_military_government.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_presidential_election,_1930.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Brazilian_presidential_election,_1934.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Café_Filho.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Café_com_leite_politics.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Cangaço.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Carlos_Lacerda.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Category:1882_births.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Category:1954_deaths.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Category:Brazilian_Christian_socialists.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Category:Brazilian_agnostics.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Category:Brazilian_anti-communists.
- Getúlio_Vargas wikiPageWikiLink Category:Brazilian_lawyers.