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- Gastrocolic_reflex abstract "The gastrocolic reflex or gastrocolic response is one of a number of physiological reflexes controlling the motility, or peristalsis, of the gastrointestinal tract. It involves an increase in motility of the colon in response to stretch in the stomach and byproducts of digestion in the small intestine. Thus, this reflex is responsible for the urge to defecate following a meal. The small intestine also shows a similar motility response. The gastrocolic reflex helps make room for more food.The reflex was demonstrated by myoelectric recordings in the colons of animals and humans, which showed an increase in electrical activity within as little as 15 minutes after eating. The recordings also demonstrated that the gastrocolic reflex is uneven in its distribution throughout the colon. The sigmoid colon is more greatly affected than the right side of the colon in terms of a phasic response; however, the tonic response across the colon is uncertain. When pressure within the rectum becomes increased, the gastrocolic reflex acts as a stimulus for defecation. A number of neuropeptides have been proposed as mediators of the gastrocolic reflex. These include serotonin, neurotensin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and gastrin.Clinically, the gastrocolic reflex has been implicated in pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome: the very act of eating or drinking can provoke an overreaction of the gastrocolic response in some patients with irritable bowel syndrome due to their heightened visceral sensitivity, and this can lead to abdominal pain, diarrhea, or constipation. Also, the serotonin (5HT3) antagonist ondansetron decreases the tonic response to stretch.".
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageID "6997798".
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageLength "2653".
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageOutDegree "19".
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageRevisionID "595595216".
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Category:Physiology.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Category:Reflexes.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Category:Stomach.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Cholecystokinin.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Colon_(anatomy).
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Constipation.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Diarrhea.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Digestion.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Gastrin.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Gastrointestinal_tract.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Irritable_bowel_syndrome.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Large_intestine.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Motility.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Neuropeptide.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Neuropeptides.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Neurotensin.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Ondansetron.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Peristalsis.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Serotonin.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Sigmoid_colon.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Small_intestine.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLink Stomach.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLinkText "Gastrocolic reflex".
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageWikiLinkText "gastrocolic reflex".
- Gastrocolic_reflex hasPhotoCollection Gastrocolic_reflex.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Digestive-stub.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:DorlandsDict.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Gastrointestinal_physiology.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Primitive_reflexes.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Gastrocolic_reflex subject Category:Physiology.
- Gastrocolic_reflex subject Category:Reflexes.
- Gastrocolic_reflex subject Category:Stomach.
- Gastrocolic_reflex hypernym Number.
- Gastrocolic_reflex type Reflex.
- Gastrocolic_reflex comment "The gastrocolic reflex or gastrocolic response is one of a number of physiological reflexes controlling the motility, or peristalsis, of the gastrointestinal tract. It involves an increase in motility of the colon in response to stretch in the stomach and byproducts of digestion in the small intestine. Thus, this reflex is responsible for the urge to defecate following a meal. The small intestine also shows a similar motility response.".
- Gastrocolic_reflex label "Gastrocolic reflex".
- Gastrocolic_reflex sameAs منعكس_معدي_قولوني.
- Gastrocolic_reflex sameAs Gastrokolischer_Reflex.
- Gastrocolic_reflex sameAs m.0g_k2z.
- Gastrocolic_reflex sameAs Гастроколический_рефлекс.
- Gastrocolic_reflex sameAs Q359682.
- Gastrocolic_reflex sameAs Q359682.
- Gastrocolic_reflex wasDerivedFrom Gastrocolic_reflex?oldid=595595216.
- Gastrocolic_reflex isPrimaryTopicOf Gastrocolic_reflex.