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- Fraujaz abstract "*Fraujaz or *Frauwaz (Old High German frô for earlier frôjo, frouwo, Old Saxon frao, frōio, Gothic frauja, Old English frēa, Old Norse freyr), feminine *Frawjō (OHG frouwâ, later also frû, Old Saxon frūa, Old English frōwe, Goth. *fraujô, Old Norse freyja) is a Common Germanic honorific meaning "lord", "lady", especially of deities. The epithet came to be taken as the proper name of two separate deities in Norse mythology, Freyr and Freyja. In both Old Norse and Old High German the female epithet became a female honorific "lady", in German Frau further weakened to the standard address "Mrs." and further to the normal word for "woman", replacing earlier wîp (English wife) and qinô (English queen) "woman".Just like Norse Freyja is usually interpreted as a hypostasis of *Frijjō (Frigg), Norse Freyr is associated with Ingwaz (Yngvi) based on the Ynglingasaga which names Yngvi-Freyr as the ancestor of the kings of Sweden, which as Common Germanic *Ingwia-fraujaz would have designated the "lord of the Ingvaeones. Both Freyr and Freyja are represented zoomorphically by the pig: Freyr has Gullinbursti ("golden bristles") while Freyjahas Hildisvíni has ("battle-pig"), and one of Freyja's many names is Syr, i.e. "sow".The term's etymology is ultimately from a PIE *pro-w-(y)o-s, containing *pro- "in front" (c.f. first, Fürst and Sanskrit purohita "high priest", lit. "placed foremost or in front"). Variants indicate n-stems *fraujan-, *frōwōn-. The feminine *frawjō "lady, domina" in Old English is attested only in a single isolated occurrence as frēo "woman" in the translation of the fragmentary Old Saxon Genesis poem, in the alliterating phrase frēo fægroste "fairest of women". The stem was confused from early times with *frīj-, which has variants frēo-, frīo-, frēa- (a contraction of *īj- and a following back vowel) beside a less frequent frīg- (/fri:j-/), by development of a glide between ī and a following front vowel. The two forms would originally have figured in complementary distribution within the same paradigm (e.g. masculine nominative singular frēo, masculine genitive singular frīges), but in attested Old English analogical forms are already present and the distribution is no longer complementaryFor Old Norse, Snorri says that freyja is a tignarnafn (name of honour) derived from the goddess, that grand ladies, rîkiskonur, are freyjur. The goddess should be in Swed. Fröa, Dan. Fröe; the Swed. folk-song of Thor's hammer calls Freyja Froijenborg (the Dan. Fridlefsborg), a Danish one has already the foreign Fru. Saxo is silent about this goddess and her father altogether; he would no doubt have named her Fröa. The Merseburg charm has Frûâ = Frôwâ as the proper name of the goddess.In Germanic Christianity, the epithet became a name of God, translating κύριος, dominus (Gothic frauja, Old English frēa, Old High German frô).Old Norse Freyr would correspond to a Gothic *fráus or *fravis, instead of which Ulfila has fráuja (gen. fráujins) to translate κύριος, pointing to a proto-form *frawjaz in North Germanic, but a *frauwaz in West Germanic and Gothic. In Old High German, the full form *frouwo was already lost, the writers preferring truhtîn and hêrro "lord". In the Old Low German, it survives in the vocative, as frô mîn! "my lord!" The Heliand has frô mîn the gôdo, waldand frô mîn, drohtîn frô mîn, besides frôho (gen. frôhon) and frâho (gen. frâhon).Old English freá (gen. freán, for freâan, freâwan) is more common in poetry, as in freá ælmihtig (Cædmon 1.9; 10.1), and it also forms compounds: âgendfreá, aldorfreá, folcfreá and even combines with dryhten (freádryhten, Cædm. 54.29, gen. freahdrihtnes', Beowulf 1585, dat. freodryhtne 5150).By the side of OHG frô, there is found the indeclinable adjective frôno, which, placed before or after substantives, imparts the notion of lordly, high and holy, as in der frône bote "the angel of the Lord", conspicuously avoiding the genitive singular (*frôin bote).It survives in Modern German as Fron- in compounds such as Frondienst "socage", whence also a verb frönen.Grimm attaches significance to the avoidance and the grammatical peculiarities of the lexeme in OHG:"the reference to a higher being is unmistakable, and in the Middle ages there still seems to hang about the compounds with vrôn something weird, unearthly, a sense of old sacredness; this may account for the rare occurrence and the early disappearance of the OHG. frô, and even for the grammatical immobility of frôno; it is as though an echo of heathenism could still be detected in them."The word occurs in given names, such as Gothic Fráuja or Fráujila, OHG Frewilo, AS Wûscfreá Old English freáwine in Beowulf is an epithet of divine or god-loved heroes and kings, but Freáwine (Saxo's Frowinus) is also attested as a personal name, reflected also as OHG Frôwin, while the Edda has uses Freys vinr of Sigurðr and Saxo says of the Swedish heroes in the Bråvalla fight that they were Frö dei necessarii. Skaldic 'fiörnis freyr, myrðifreyr (Kormakssaga) means "hero" or "man". In the same way the Kormakssaga uses fem. freyja in the sense "woman, lady".".
- Fraujaz thumbnail Copy_of_Freyr_from_Rallinge.jpg?width=300.
- Fraujaz wikiPageExternalLink GF08075L0.
- Fraujaz wikiPageExternalLink GF09580L0.
- Fraujaz wikiPageExternalLink 010_01.php.
- Fraujaz wikiPageID "19998056".
- Fraujaz wikiPageLength "8554".
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- Fraujaz wikiPageRevisionID "647142632".
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Beowulf.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Brávellir.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Bråvalla.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Category:Etymologies.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Category:Germanic_deities.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Category:Names_of_God.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Category:Noble_titles.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Category:Titles.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Common_Germanic.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Cædmon.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Deutsche_Mythologie.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Deutsches_Wörterbuch.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Drohtin.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Druhtinaz.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Dís.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Frau.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Freyja.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Freyr.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Frigg.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Frijjō.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Fürst.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink German_honorifics.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Germanic_Christianity.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Germanic_deities.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Germanic_given_name.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Germanic_name.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink God_(word).
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink God_in_Christianity.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Gothic_language.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Gullinbursti.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Heliand.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Hildisvíni.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Hêrro.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ingaevones.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ingvaeones.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ingwaz.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Irmin.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Jacob_Grimm.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Kormakssaga.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Kormáks_saga.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Lady.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink List_of_Germanic_deities.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink List_of_legendary_kings_of_Sweden.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Lord.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Merseburg_Incantations.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Merseburg_charm.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Mythological_kings_of_Sweden.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Names_of_God_in_Old_English_poetry.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Norse_mythology.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Odin.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_English.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_English_literature.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_English_poetry.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_High_German.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_Low_German.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_Norse.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_Saxon.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Old_Saxon_Genesis.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink PIE.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Pig.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Proto-Germanic_language.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Proto-Indo-European_language.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Purohita.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Sigurd.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Sigurðr.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Socage.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Suebi.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Thor.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Total_War:_Rome_II.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Truhtîn.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Týr.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ulfila.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ulfilas.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Vedic_priesthood.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Wikt:first.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Wikt:queen.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Wikt:wife.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Woman.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Wōdanaz.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ynglinga_saga.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ynglingasaga.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Yngvi.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink Ēostre.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLink File:Copy_of_Freyr_from_Rallinge.jpg.
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLinkText "Fraujaz".
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLinkText "Fro".
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLinkText "fraujaz".
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLinkText "fraw(j)ōn".
- Fraujaz wikiPageWikiLinkText "lord".
- Fraujaz hasPhotoCollection Fraujaz.
- Fraujaz wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.