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- Fort_Edward_Johnson abstract "Fort Edward Johnson was a series of Confederate States of America (CSA) military breastworks constructed in April 1862 by the four-thousand member brigade known as the "Army of the Northwest". The Army of the Northwest was a remnant of the Confederate Army of the Northwest which had been disbanded in February 1862. The Army of the Northwest was commanded by Colonel Edward "Alleghany" Johnson and had been ordered to secure a major roadway through the Appalachian Mountains known as the Staunton and Parkersburg Turnpike. Johnson ordered the construction of fortifications and breastworks at a high point along the turnpike on top of Shenandoah Mountain, which is in the U.S. state of Virginia, 26 miles (42 km) west of Staunton.Though Colonel Johnson had been victorious at the Battle of Camp Allegheny, where Johnson had been given the nickname "Allegheny" and was subsequently officially promoted to General, they suffered significant losses, and other Confederate setbacks in the Western Theater of operations influenced Robert E. Lee to order Johnson to take his forces east to better protect the strategic city of Staunton, as well as the Shenandoah Valley. Johnson moved his forces 40 mi (64 km) east along the Staunton and Parkersburg Turnpike and determined that the low gap along the crest of Shenandoah Mountain where the turnpike passed through would be the best location to build a defensive position to fight off any advancing Union Army forces. Starting on April 5, 1862, members of the Army of the Northwest spent the next two weeks constructing breastworks and cutting down parts of the forest along the western approaches to the fort. The fort was named after the commanding officer on April 6th. General Johnson was ordered east to rendezvous with General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson's army near Staunton on April 19th, and the fort was abandoned to the advancing Union forces who occupied the position without a shot being fired. On May 7, 1862, Johnson's resupplied army again advanced west and retook the fort that had been abandoned by the Union forces. Johnson did not linger, by the next day his forces had left the fort and they marched westward to engage their opponents.Fort Edward Johnson is adjacent to U.S. Route 250 at the mountain pass of the route on top of Shenandoah Mountain and is 26 miles (42 km) west of Staunton, Virginia (38°18′54″N 079°23′12″W). A .50-mile (0.80 km) walkway leading from a parking area through the confederate breastworks provides an interpretive opportunity. The parking area also provides access to the Shenandoah Mountain Trail and Ramsey's Draft Wilderness. The remains of the fort are within George Washington and Jefferson National Forests on the border of Augusta and Highland counties, Virginia.".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageID "43908495".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageLength "4920".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageOutDegree "24".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageRevisionID "655834001".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Appalachian_Mountains.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Augusta_County,_Virginia.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Camp_Allegheny.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Breastwork_(fortification).
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Category:American_Civil_War_forts_in_Virginia.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Category:Armies_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Confederate_Army_of_the_Northwest.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Confederate_States_of_America.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Edward_Johnson_(general).
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink George_Washington_and_Jefferson_National_Forests.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Highland_County,_Virginia.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Mountain_pass.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Ramseys_Draft_Wilderness.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Robert_E._Lee.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Shenandoah_Mountain.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Shenandoah_Mountain_Trail.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Shenandoah_Valley.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Staunton,_Virginia.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Staunton_and_Parkersburg_Turnpike.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Stonewall_Jackson.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink U.S._Route_250.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink U.S._state.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Union_Army.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLink Virginia.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageWikiLinkText "Fort Edward Johnson".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson hasPhotoCollection Fort_Edward_Johnson.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Convert.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Coord.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson subject Category:American_Civil_War_forts_in_Virginia.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson subject Category:Armies_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson hypernym Series.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson point "38.315 -79.38666666666667".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson type TelevisionShow.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson type SpatialThing.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson comment "Fort Edward Johnson was a series of Confederate States of America (CSA) military breastworks constructed in April 1862 by the four-thousand member brigade known as the "Army of the Northwest". The Army of the Northwest was a remnant of the Confederate Army of the Northwest which had been disbanded in February 1862.".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson label "Fort Edward Johnson".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson sameAs m.011x4s14.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson sameAs Q18151007.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson sameAs Q18151007.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson lat "38.315".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson long "-79.38666666666667".
- Fort_Edward_Johnson wasDerivedFrom Fort_Edward_Johnson?oldid=655834001.
- Fort_Edward_Johnson isPrimaryTopicOf Fort_Edward_Johnson.