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- Exploratory_thought abstract "Exploratory thought is an academic term used in the field of psychology to describe reasoning that neutrally considers multiple points of view and tries to anticipate all possible objections to, or flaws in, a particular position, with the goal of seeking truth. The opposite of exploratory thought is confirmatory thought, which is reasoning designed to construct justification supporting a specific point of view.Both terms were coined by social psychologist Jennifer Lerner and psychology professor Philip Tetlock in the 2002 book Emerging Perspectives in Judgment and Decision Making. The authors argue that most people, most of the time, make decisions based on gut feelings and poor logic, and reason through issues primarily to provide justification, to themselves and to others, of what they already believe.Lerner and Tetlock say that when people expect to need to justify their position to external parties, and they already know those parties' views, they will tend to adopt a similar position to theirs, and then engage in confirmatory thought with the goal of bolstering their own credibility rather than reaching a good conclusion. However, if the external parties are overly aggressive or critical, people will disengage from thought altogether, and simply assert their personal opinions without justification. Lerner and Tetlock say that people only push themselves to think critically and logically when they know in advance they will need to explain themselves to external parties who are well-informed, genuinely interested in the truth, and whose views they don't already know. Because those conditions rarely exist, they argue, most people are engaging in confirmatory thought most of the time.".
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageExternalLink ED470591.pdf.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageExternalLink fulltext.pdf.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageID "35939862".
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageLength "5023".
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageOutDegree "18".
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageRevisionID "607562787".
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Category:Concepts_in_epistemology.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Category:Critical_thinking.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Category:Design_of_experiments.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Category:Empiricism.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Confirmation_bias.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Confirmatory_thought.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Empirical_research.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Exploratory_research.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Impartiality.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Industrial_and_organizational_psychology.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Jennifer_Lerner.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink John_Tukey.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Neutrality_(philosophy).
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Philip_E._Tetlock.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Philip_Tetlock.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Philosophy_of_science.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Princeton_University.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Psychology.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Reason.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Reasoning.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLink Statistician.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageWikiLinkText "Exploratory thought".
- Exploratory_thought hasPhotoCollection Exploratory_thought.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Epistemology.
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Psychology_(sidebar).
- Exploratory_thought wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Exploratory_thought subject Category:Concepts_in_epistemology.
- Exploratory_thought subject Category:Critical_thinking.
- Exploratory_thought subject Category:Design_of_experiments.
- Exploratory_thought subject Category:Empiricism.
- Exploratory_thought hypernym Term.
- Exploratory_thought type Concept.
- Exploratory_thought type Movement.
- Exploratory_thought type Theory.
- Exploratory_thought comment "Exploratory thought is an academic term used in the field of psychology to describe reasoning that neutrally considers multiple points of view and tries to anticipate all possible objections to, or flaws in, a particular position, with the goal of seeking truth.".
- Exploratory_thought label "Exploratory thought".
- Exploratory_thought sameAs m.0jwrrwg.
- Exploratory_thought sameAs Q5421356.
- Exploratory_thought sameAs Q5421356.
- Exploratory_thought wasDerivedFrom Exploratory_thought?oldid=607562787.
- Exploratory_thought isPrimaryTopicOf Exploratory_thought.