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- Dymkovo_toys abstract "Dymkovo toys, also known as the Vyatka toys or Kirov toys (Дымковская игрушка, вятская игрушка, кировская игрушка in Russian) are moulded painted clay figures of people and animals (sometimes in the form of a pennywhistle). It is one of the old Russian folk art handicrafts, which still exists in a village of Dymkovo near Kirov (former Vyatka). Traditionally, the Dymkovo toys are made by women.The tradition of making pennywhistles in the form of a horse, a horserider, and a bird goes back to the ancient magic ritual images and has to do with the agricultural calendar holidays. Later on, little figures lost their magic meaning and turned into toys for children, the making of which would become an artistic handicraft. Up until the 20th century, this toy production had been timed to the spring fair called свистунья, or whistler. The first recorded mentioning of this event took place in 1811, however it is believed to have existed for some 400 years, thus dating the history of Dymkovo toy at least from the 17th century.In the late 19th century the handicraft fell into decline because the Dymkovo toys had been forced out of the market by the factory-made moulded plaster statuettes, which imitated porcelain articles. During the Soviet times, however, the Dymkovo handicraft was revived. In 1933, they organized an artel called Вятская игрушка (The Vyatka Toy), which would turn into a workshop of the Artistic Fund of the RSFSR (Russian: Художественный фонд РСФСР). These days, the Dymkovo toys are known as a popular Russian souvenir.The Dymkovo toys are moulded from a mixture of local potter's clay and river sand. The parts of a toy are then fastened together with watery clay. After the toys are dried and tempered in a furnace, they are whitewashed with chalk diluted in milk, then painted with tempera (before 1953, the artists used aniline paints ground with eggs) in 4 to 10 (or more) colors, and decorated with gold leafs.Modern Dymkovo toys include ancient motifs, as well as those of the second half of the 19th century, such as барыни (barynyas, or landladies), няньки (nyanki, or nannies), водоноски (vodonoski, or female watercarriers) and others. In the 1930s, the Dymkovo toys began to depict fairy tales and contemporary lifestyle. There were also multi-character compositions on stands, figures of people taller than 30 cm and others.Massive, abstract, and somewhat grotesque forms of the Dymkovo toys are emphasized by ruffles, puffed collars, and other features. Improvised bright painting of the toys represents a geometric ornament of circles, checks, and dots of different colors and sizes.".
- Dymkovo_toys thumbnail Дымковская_игрушка.JPG?width=300.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageExternalLink www.dymkovo-toys.ru.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageID "2470711".
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageLength "3723".
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageOutDegree "34".
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageRevisionID "635951528".
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Agricultural.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Agriculture.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Aniline.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Artel.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Calendar.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Category:Arts_and_crafts.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Category:Clay_toys.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Category:Russian_culture.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Category:Russian_inventions.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Category:Traditional_toys.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Chalk.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Clay.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Factory.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Fairy_tale.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Filimonovo_toy.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Folk_art.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Furnace.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Gold_leaf.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Handicraft.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Kirov,_Kirov_Oblast.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Plaster.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Porcelain.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Pottery.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Ru:Дымково_(Киров).
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Russia.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Russian_language.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Sand.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Souvenir.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Soviet_Union.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Tempera.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Tempering_(metallurgy).
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Tin_whistle.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink Workshop.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink File:Дымковская_игрушка.JPG.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLink File:Дымковская_игрушка_в_магазине_г._Киров_(Кировская_область).JPG.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLinkText "Dymkovo toys".
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageWikiLinkText "clay statuettes and whistles".
- Dymkovo_toys hasPhotoCollection Dymkovo_toys.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Commons_category.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-ru.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Ru_icon.
- Dymkovo_toys wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Russian_souvenirs.
- Dymkovo_toys subject Category:Arts_and_crafts.
- Dymkovo_toys subject Category:Clay_toys.
- Dymkovo_toys subject Category:Russian_culture.
- Dymkovo_toys subject Category:Russian_inventions.
- Dymkovo_toys subject Category:Traditional_toys.
- Dymkovo_toys hypernym Figures.
- Dymkovo_toys type Article.
- Dymkovo_toys type Person.
- Dymkovo_toys type Art.
- Dymkovo_toys type Article.
- Dymkovo_toys comment "Dymkovo toys, also known as the Vyatka toys or Kirov toys (Дымковская игрушка, вятская игрушка, кировская игрушка in Russian) are moulded painted clay figures of people and animals (sometimes in the form of a pennywhistle). It is one of the old Russian folk art handicrafts, which still exists in a village of Dymkovo near Kirov (former Vyatka).".
- Dymkovo_toys label "Dymkovo toys".
- Dymkovo_toys sameAs Category:Dymkovo_toys.
- Dymkovo_toys sameAs Jouets_de_Dymkovo.
- Dymkovo_toys sameAs m.07g9zk.
- Dymkovo_toys sameAs Дымковская_игрушка.
- Dymkovo_toys sameAs Q3186697.
- Dymkovo_toys sameAs Q3186697.
- Dymkovo_toys wasDerivedFrom Dymkovo_toys?oldid=635951528.
- Dymkovo_toys depiction Дымковская_игрушка.JPG.
- Dymkovo_toys isPrimaryTopicOf Dymkovo_toys.