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- CpG_site abstract "The CpG sites or CG sites are regions of DNA where a cytosine nucleotide occurs next to a guanine nucleotide in the linear sequence of bases along its length. "CpG" is shorthand for "—C—phosphate—G—", that is, cytosine and guanine separated by only one phosphate; phosphate links any two nucleosides together in DNA. The "CpG" notation is used to distinguish this linear sequence from the CG base-pairing of cytosine and guanine. The CpG notation can also be interpreted as the cytosine being 5 prime to the guanine base.Cytosines in CpG dinucleotides can be methylated to form 5-methylcytosine. In mammals, methylating the cytosine within a gene can change its expression, a mechanism that is part of a larger field of science studying gene regulation that is called epigenetics. Enzymes that add a methyl group are called DNA methyltransferases.In mammals, 70% to 80% of CpG cytosines are methylated.Unmethylated CpG dinucleotide sites can be detected by Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR 9) on plasmacytoid dendritic cells, monocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and B cells in humans. This is used to detect intracellular viral, fungal, and bacterial pathogen DNA.".
- CpG_site thumbnail Cpg_islands.svg?width=300.
- CpG_site wikiPageID "198951".
- CpG_site wikiPageLength "11474".
- CpG_site wikiPageOutDegree "47".
- CpG_site wikiPageRevisionID "674462590".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink 5-Methylcytosine.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink 5-methylcytosine.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Alu_element.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Alu_sequence.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink B_cell.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Base_pair.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Biological_clock_(aging).
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink CG_suppression.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Category:DNA.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Category:Molecular_genetics.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Coding_region.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Cytosine.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink DNA.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink DNA_methylation.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink DNA_methyltransferase.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink DNA_sequence.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Deamination.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Directionality_(molecular_biology).
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Enzyme.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Epigenetics.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink GC-content.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink GC_content.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Gene_silencing.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Genomic_imprinting.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Guanine.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Histone.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Mammal.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Methylation.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Nucleic_acid_sequence.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Nucleoside.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Nucleotide.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Oncogene.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Oncogenes.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Phosphate.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Plasmacytoid_dendritic_cell.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Promoter_(biology).
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Promoter_(genetics).
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink TLR9.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink TLR_9.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Thymine.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Thymine-DNA_glycosylase.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink Tumor_suppressor_gene.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink File:Cpg_island_evolution.svg.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink File:Cpg_islands.svg.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLink File:Cytosine_becomes_thymine.png.
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CG dinucleotides".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CG pairs".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG content".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG dinucleotides".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG island".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG islands".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG loci".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG site".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG site#CpG islands".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpG_site#CpG_islands".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "CpGs".
- CpG_site wikiPageWikiLinkText "methylation of CpG islands".
- CpG_site hasPhotoCollection CpG_site.
- CpG_site wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Clarify.
- CpG_site wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Confuse.
- CpG_site wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Main.
- CpG_site wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Portal_bar.
- CpG_site wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- CpG_site subject Category:DNA.
- CpG_site subject Category:Molecular_genetics.
- CpG_site hypernym Regions.
- CpG_site type Settlement.
- CpG_site type Thing.
- CpG_site comment "The CpG sites or CG sites are regions of DNA where a cytosine nucleotide occurs next to a guanine nucleotide in the linear sequence of bases along its length. "CpG" is shorthand for "—C—phosphate—G—", that is, cytosine and guanine separated by only one phosphate; phosphate links any two nucleosides together in DNA. The "CpG" notation is used to distinguish this linear sequence from the CG base-pairing of cytosine and guanine.".
- CpG_site label "CpG site".
- CpG_site differentFrom CpG_Oligodeoxynucleotide.
- CpG_site sameAs CpG-Dinukleotid.
- CpG_site sameAs Dinucléotide_CpG.
- CpG_site sameAs אתר_CpG.
- CpG_site sameAs Sito_CpG.
- CpG_site sameAs m.01c7r3.
- CpG_site sameAs CpG_mesto.
- CpG_site sameAs CpG_mesto.
- CpG_site sameAs سیپیجی_موقع.
- CpG_site sameAs Q1138358.
- CpG_site sameAs Q1138358.
- CpG_site wasDerivedFrom CpG_site?oldid=674462590.
- CpG_site depiction Cpg_islands.svg.
- CpG_site isPrimaryTopicOf CpG_site.