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- Complex_cell abstract "Complex cells can be found in the primary visual cortex (V1), the secondary visual cortex (V2), and Brodmann area 19 (V3).Like a simple cell, a complex cell will respond primarily to oriented edges and gratings, however it has a degree of spatial invariance. This means that its receptive field cannot be mapped into fixed excitatory and inhibitory zones. Rather, it will respond to patterns of light in a certain orientation within a large receptive field, regardless of the exact location. Some complex cells respond optimally only to movement in a certain direction.These cells were discovered by Torsten Wiesel and David Hubel in the early 1960s. They refrained from reporting on the complex cells in (Hubel 1959) because they did not feel that they understood them well enough at the time. In Hubel and Wiesel (1962), they reported that complex cells were intermixed with simple cells and when excitatory and inhibitory regions could be established, the summation and mutual antagonism properties didn't hold.The difference between the receptive fields and the characteristics of simple and complex cells is the hierarchical convergent nature of visual processing. Complex cells receive inputs from a number of simple cells. Their receptive field is therefore a summation and integration of the receptive fields of many input simple cells.".
- Complex_cell wikiPageID "7518005".
- Complex_cell wikiPageLength "2865".
- Complex_cell wikiPageOutDegree "11".
- Complex_cell wikiPageRevisionID "655234774".
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Brodmann_area_19.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Category:Cerebrum.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Category:Visual_system.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink David_H._Hubel.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink David_Hubel.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Receptive_field.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Simple_cell.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Torsten_Wiesel.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Translational_invariance.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Translational_symmetry.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLink Visual_cortex.
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLinkText "Complex cell".
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLinkText "complex cell".
- Complex_cell wikiPageWikiLinkText "complex".
- Complex_cell hasPhotoCollection Complex_cell.
- Complex_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Citation_needed.
- Complex_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Neuroanatomy-stub.
- Complex_cell wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Complex_cell subject Category:Cerebrum.
- Complex_cell subject Category:Visual_system.
- Complex_cell type Article.
- Complex_cell type Article.
- Complex_cell comment "Complex cells can be found in the primary visual cortex (V1), the secondary visual cortex (V2), and Brodmann area 19 (V3).Like a simple cell, a complex cell will respond primarily to oriented edges and gratings, however it has a degree of spatial invariance. This means that its receptive field cannot be mapped into fixed excitatory and inhibitory zones. Rather, it will respond to patterns of light in a certain orientation within a large receptive field, regardless of the exact location.".
- Complex_cell label "Complex cell".
- Complex_cell sameAs m.026436x.
- Complex_cell sameAs Q5156570.
- Complex_cell sameAs Q5156570.
- Complex_cell wasDerivedFrom Complex_cell?oldid=655234774.
- Complex_cell isPrimaryTopicOf Complex_cell.